-date
argument of that complexity (mixing an absolute and relative time),
so using date at all is just a nasty hack.
Cheers,
David.
g the fastest mirror, have you tried netselect-apt?
Like Charles, I think the Content Delivery Network does this for you
more effectively than you can. For more information, browse:
https://deb.debian.org
Cheers,
David.
your Setup utility does not have secure erase, check the drive
manufacturer.
3. If neither Setup nor your manufacturer have secure erase, boot the
Debian installer into a rescue shell and zero fill the drive that you
want to install Debian onto.
David
t; but booting is only possible over the BIOS menu.
Like John Doe, no idea what this means.
Cheers,
David.
n a mail with the word "advice" in
> the
> headline.
I don't know what a headline is.
> This suddenly appeared, but I could not find, why this happens. Isuppose, it
> is a bug in kmail, but be not sure.
Perhaps make Subject part of the pattern:
^Subject: .*advice
Cheers,
David.
about 40 years.
> So I'm not losing sleep, and neither should you.
The consensus appears to be that continuous erasure (e.g. fstab(5)
"discard" option) is undesirable and that periodic erasure (e.g.
fstrim.timer or fstrim(8)) is preferred.
And, there are plenty of other possibilities if you care to STFW,
including fstab(5) / mount(8) "noatime", "nodiratime", "relatime", and
"commit", RAM disks, sync tools, etc..
David
On Sun 13 Jul 2025 at 09:06:19 (-0400), Greg Wooledge wrote:
> On Sat, Jul 12, 2025 at 23:47:15 -0500, David Wright wrote:
> > You can write your own sequences, so that they are meaningful to you.
> > For example:
> > : "𝄫" U1d12b #
On 7/13/25 13:23, David Christensen wrote:
`dd if=/dev/zero bs=1M /dev/sdX`
I apologize -- that command is wrong, in more than one way. Here is an
console session from when I zeroed a 1 TB HDD:
1. Find the number of sectors:
2024-11-28 13:59:57 root@bullseye-bios ~
# parted /dev/disk/by
On 7/13/25 09:29, songbird wrote:
David Christensen wrote:
...
I would expect a new SSD to be securely erased by the factory, but would
check this assumption (and do an informal sequential read benchmark):
2025-07-12 12:13:02 root@laalaa ~
# time dd if=/dev/sdb bs=1M | hexdump -C
00
On 7/13/25 04:37, songbird wrote:
David Christensen wrote:
...
Yes, things get very bad when bad people control the SSD firmware. I
can only hope the firmware in my SSD's is legitimate, and updates are
cryptographically signed.
When using d-i to initialize a physical volume for encrypti
On 7/12/25 21:46, songbird wrote:
rhkra...@gmail.com wrote:
On Thursday, July 10, 2025 10:41:18 PM David Christensen wrote:
On 7/10/25 04:07, songbird wrote:
I was able to get some SSD replacements and want to add them
to my existing setup,
Be sure to do a secure erase before you put
On 7/12/25 20:33, Max Nikulin wrote:
On 11/07/2025 09:41, David Christensen wrote:
AIUI SSD over-provisioning combined with setting the discard flag in
fstab(5) provides maximum performance for write intensive workloads.
Is it better than fstrim.timer mentioned in this thread?
Some years ago
e to remember whether it's Compose co or Compose oc.
(Only the latter is defined by the system.)
You can just place your definitions into the file ~/.XCompose, but do put:
include "%S/en_US.UTF-8/Compose"
at the top of your file, because creating this file _replaces_ the
system's version in /usr/share/X11/locale/en_US.UTF-8/Compose,
so you need to include the latter to retain its ~6000 definitions.
Cheers,
David.
On Sat 12 Jul 2025 at 02:51:25 (+), David wrote:
> Again: when you mount something on a mountpoint, all underlying data of
> that mountpoint becomes hidden and inaccessible and irrelevant.
In linux, that isn't entirely true, as you can use a bind mount
to read what lies "
On 7/12/25 06:19, rhkra...@gmail.com wrote:
On Thursday, July 10, 2025 10:41:18 PM David Christensen wrote:
On 7/10/25 04:07, songbird wrote:
I was able to get some SSD replacements and want to add them
to my existing setup,
Be sure to do a secure erase before you put the SSD's
On Fri, 11 Jul 2025 at 18:49, Hans wrote:
> > Permissions are stored for the root directory of each filesystem, which
> > are used as the permissions of the mount point when the drive is
> > mounted.
> Thanks, this is explaining all my questions. I always thought wrong, that
> mounted devices an
apologize for not thinking
about that sooner. I do appreciate you guys and especially David. Thank
you a million times over.
Moe
I'm glad the printer is working. :-)
Thank you for providing closure on the list -- this may help others in
the future.
David
etwork idea, you may want to add entries
to hosts(5) -- so that you can use names, rather than IP addresses, to
identify hosts.
David
t near-site/ off-site
rotation.
A related subject to consider is archiving -- burning backups to
write-once discs periodically -- CD-R, DVD-R, BD-R, DL, XL, etc..
David
On 7/9/25 22:14, Rick Macdonald wrote:
On 2025-07-09 18:43, David Christensen wrote:
On 7/9/25 10:39, Rick Macdonald wrote:
I had a question that I forgot to add to my initial long post. This
was since "top" didn't show any great CPU usage, could the encryption
have been perfo
st the URL.
What files have you downloaded (e.g. file names) and from where (e.g. URL)?
David
, and wait to see if the attacks resume.
If so, find the source. If not, add a suspect computer to the
isolated network segment and repeat.
If you want to remove malware from the Windows computer, run Windows
Update, run a Windows Defender full scan, and run a Windows Defender
offline scan.
David
On 7/6/25 19:47, Rick Macdonald wrote:
After running Debian for nearly 30 years (and other distros prior to
that), my Linux server has been hit by a ransomware attack about 11
days ago.
On 7/7/25 17:18, David Christensen wrote:
Please boot live media in the server, open a root terminal, mount
rver/etc/ssh/sshd_config
# find /mnt/server/ -name '*___READ_THIS___*' -print0 2>/dev/null |
xargs -r -0 ls -l
# find /mnt/server/ -name '*___READ_THIS___*' -print0 2>/dev/null |
xargs -r -0 dirname -z | xargs -r -0 ls -ld
Please provide `ls -l` listings for some example malware encrypted files
and for the directories that contain them. Document changes.
David
t; In the web, most messages of disappeared folders were related to Windows, not
> linux.
Presumably you can lose those by including KDE, and perhaps Trash,
among the search terms. Most of the hits I read seemed to be about
whether the Trash folder had special properties in its behaviour
(like its icon, and its right-click menu, for example).
Cheers,
David.
install
the DE itself, and APT/dpkg will see that those _recommendations_ are
already installed. But repeat the -s run after installing your first
set of equivalents in case there are any second-order recommendations.
Cheers,
David.
ies are satisfied. If an extra dependency
is added (rare), it gets installed.¹ If an extra Recommends is added,
you might not even notice the fact when --no-install-recommends is in
force: and if it were to be undesirable, you wouldn't have to do
anything about eliminating it, like blacklisting it.
¹ apt-get users might require dist-upgrade or --with-new-pkgs when
this happens.
Cheers,
David.
been submitted. A bug report moderator may be able to.
I would just ignore it and try to be more careful next time.
David
next step would be refining the idea as a Debian
> Enhancement Proposal (DEP): https://dep-team.pages.debian.net/
So does this fit somewhere into DEP-12?
"DRAFT DEP-12: Per-package machine-readable metadata about Upstream"
Cheers,
David.
ackages that I add to new installations,
and I couldn't see any where upstream release date would be my
criterion for choosing one over another, rather than functionality,
suitable interface, length of my previous experience, etc.
Cheers,
David.
r a
hardware specialized for
reading documents, that you'd like to be running a debian based system ?
--
Erwan David
On 7/1/25 04:25, Greg Wooledge wrote:
On Mon, Jun 30, 2025 at 21:36:14 -0700, David Christensen wrote:
The next time you log in, sudo(8) should work:
$ sudo pia-linux-3.6.1-08339.run
Even if sudo works, that command won't. It would need to be something
like:
sudo chmod +x pia-
# exit
6. Close all windows/ apps and log out.
The next time you log in, sudo(8) should work:
$ sudo pia-linux-3.6.1-08339.run
David
On 6/30/25 17:36, David Christensen wrote:
+1 for multi-boot via multiple drives.
Mobile racks facilitate changing drives:
https://www.startech.com/en-us/hdd/mobile-racks
https://www.startech.com/en-us/hdd/m2-removable-pcie-n1
I should add -- only insert one bootable drive at a time
edicated drive(s) and use common-denominator
techniques -- motherboard HBA/RAID, NTFS.
David
I was informed on the Debian Subreddit that this is where I should report an
issue so just adding my post here too.
I wasn't sure what package this would be related to so happy to resent this if
anybody would like to suggest it and I can resubmit for a particular package to
the bugs email.
Thank
"With physical
access to hard disk, resetting the password ..." on the following Debian
wiki page:
https://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/debian-reference/ch04.en.html#_securing_the_root_password
I would advise making a copy of your current /etc/passwd before
modifying it.
David
but my steam crashing my
whole computer its still there
Have you completed all of the steps listed on the Steam Support -> Steam
Client Crashes?
https://help.steampowered.com/en/wizard/HelpWithSteamIssue/?issueid=707
David
ch.com/en-us/hdd/drw150satbk
https://www.startech.com/en-us/hdd/hsb220sat25b
https://www.startech.com/en-us/hdd/s25slotr
https://www.startech.com/en-us/hdd/m2-removable-pcie-n1
David
ting/unstable users, but that is what they've signed up for.
> > The entire system was designed and built around the idea that conffiles
> > would be hand edited and must be preserved.
And for Debian, one documentation source is §5 of the Policy Manual,
in /usr/share/doc/debian-policy/policy.html/ap-pkg-conffiles.html.
And for those who feel that all changes should be made in .d/
directories and not the conffiles themselves, one kicker is here:
"However, note that dpkg will not replace a conffile that was removed
by the user (or by a script). This is necessary because with some
programs a missing file produces an effect hard or impossible to
achieve in another way, so that a missing file needs to be kept that
way if the user did it."
Cheers,
David.
efault action is to keep your current version.
*** (Y/I/N/O/D/Z) [default=N] ? y
Installing new version of config file ...
So sources.list is a configuration file, but not a conffile.
Cheers,
David.
step in the upgrade process, described typically at
§4.3 in the Release Notes. Do check the preceding sections as well,
which could mean your editing the sources.list more than once over
the course of the upgrade.
Cheers,
David.
On Sun 15 Jun 2025 at 13:33:41 (-0400), Greg Wooledge wrote:
> On Sun, Jun 15, 2025 at 12:14:30 -0500, David Wright wrote:
> > Well, I just plagiarised /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/99needrestart:
> >
> > $ cat /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/99redogrub
> > DPkg::Post-Invoke {"tes
info (6.7.0.dfsg.2-6) ...
Processing triggers for doc-base (0.11.1) ...
Processing 2 added doc-base files...
Registering documents with dhelp...
Scanning processes...
Scanning processor microcode...
Scanning linux images...
Running kernel seems to be up-to-date.
The processor microcode seems to be up-to-date.
No services need to be restarted.
No containers need to be restarted.
No user sessions are running outdated binaries.
#
So the script runs whenever grub.cfg gets updated. Note that
grub-install does not update grub.cfg, IIRC, but the script
can be triggered manually whenever necessary (as I did above).
Cheers,
David.
.)
> Unless there's some way for the command being run to receive information
> about the dpkg session involved (in which case this would boil down to
> "write a shell script and use that as the command"), or a way for a
> command running independent of apt to *detect* whether such an update
> has happened, that doesn't look like it would satisfy the need.
Cheers,
David.
of Microsoft certificates, and
make customers sign long-term service agreements with up-front and
monthly payments.
David
on+8gb+ssd
Finally -- if you want to do "heavy computations and operations" in the
cloud, also take a look at Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2):
https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/
David
of Setup utilities with text-to-voice capabilities, you
may need a sighted person to help you with this step.
David
m the text
> in atril to at least 400%. You can also invert the colours, which may
> increase the contrast.
https://att.vtp-media.com/products/CL/CL84XX7/CL84XX7_CIB_i6.0_20190821.pdf
It also means that with Xpdf you can copy and paste the text into
an editor and display it in whatever your usual manner for text is.
(It's a bit more tedious copying the two-column sections if your
display isn't wide enough for two text columns side by side.)
Cheers,
David.
e past in I missed that? I'm a little
> confused. I can trace back hints to the former version being mentioned
> in 2007. There is at least a good chance I missed something.
>
> [1] https://linux.die.net/man/8/aptitude
You should browse /usr/share/doc/aptitude/changelog.Debian.gz
Cheers,
David.
l (Shift-3) nor the pipe character.
What language is your keyboard, what do those keys type, and where is
your pipe key?
Cheers,
David.
d. Thanks. I reviewed exim4 more for interest than necessity.
> When there is time, can follow up on your suggestions.
I'm not sure it's worth trying to configure Exim without having
a clear picture of what you want it to do with it, and how it
will fit into your overall email strategy. (Obviously I'm talking
about going beyond sole use of dpkg-reconfigure exim4-config
in a LAN with a single PC.)
Cheers,
David.
On 5/30/25 10:20, Russell L. Harris wrote:
On Fri, May 30, 2025 at 02:18:06AM -0700, David Christensen wrote:
Perhaps you could take Debian Live
media to Blair and test before purchase?
Regrettably, no. Blair is in Kentucky; I am in Texas.
Okay. Reading ahead, Debian should work fine on
, sound cards, network
cards, PCIe drive cards, disk drives, etc., it would be better to start
with a full tower case, vibration isolated internal drive bays, sound
absorbing liner, big power supply, large fans, and suitable motherboard/
CPU/ memory. This is how I built my SOHO servers.
David
me to work, you need some svg lib which is
recommended by one of the plasma*
package. Check whether you install recommended packages, or only dependencies.
I am not on my trixie, thus
cannot give you now the package name for the library
--
Erwan David
On Tue, 27 May 2025 at 23:37, Timothy M Butterworth
wrote:
> Does anyone know if there is a forum or email group for testing Trixie.
> I did a upgrade from Debian 12 to 13 using apt-get dist-upgrade. The
> upgrade went through but after I rebooted I did not have any entries in
> KDE's application
On 5/26/25 13:02, David Wright wrote:
On Mon 26 May 2025 at 10:11:50 (-0700), David Christensen wrote:
Now I connect a SATA to USB adapter cable to a 2.5" SATA SSD and
install Debian onto the SSD:
https://www.startech.com/en-us/hdd/usb3s2sat3cb
Can you boot it on both BIOS and EFI mac
oting:
https://www.startech.com/en-us/hdd/hsb220sat25b
https://www.startech.com/en-us/hdd/s25slotr
For laptops:
https://www.startech.com/en-us/hdd/usb3s2sat3cb
David
On Mon 26 May 2025 at 10:11:50 (-0700), David Christensen wrote:
> On 5/26/25 01:32, riveravaldez wrote:
> > Hi, I would like to make a minimal Debian Stable -with only the packages I
> > need- available as a LiveUSB bootable system (nomadic, USB-stick, which I
> > can use
Debian, I tried running without swap. The
computers always crashed under load. When I added a 1G swap partition,
the crashes stopped. Since then, I always provide a 1G swap partition
when installing.
David
ash drives do not have a substantial RAM buffer, so interactive use
was choppy.
Now I connect a SATA to USB adapter cable to a 2.5" SATA SSD and install
Debian onto the SSD:
https://www.startech.com/en-us/hdd/usb3s2sat3cb
David
/.ssh/id_rsa_backup
backup@backup17 'cat >/dumps/proxy17.20250525.1/_.log'
Please run and post:
# cat /etc/debian_version ; uname -a
Does your computer have ECC memory?
Are you using integrity assured filesystems (e.g. btrfs or ZFS)?
Can you reduce your process to a minimal Bourne shell script that exits
with 0 on success and exits with 1 on error that readers can run on
their computers to debug the issue?
David
ot flag on sda1 and/or sdb1, install/configure LVM to access the
contents of your 2T drives, and install/configure software.
David
drive into the computer. Mount the old drive
filesystems read-only. Install desired software. Configure software by
referring to contents of old filesystems. Shutdown. Remove old drive.
Take an image. Backup all filesystems.
David
estion: Would you recommend to upgrade now or just wait until the
> official release?
Clearly, I would recommend to wait for some weeks : you'll get then a tested
upgrade
path with documentation, and most integration bugs corrected.
--
Erwan David
ow the command(s) to
do so, state that and ask for clarification.
David
cludes .gz compressed log file backups,
Flatpak crud, and /var/cache/apt/archives buildup.
I frequently do:
# apt-get autoremove
and
# apt-get autoclean
And when I really want to go on a diet, I do:
# apt-get clean
Thanks again to all!
YW. :-)
David
.bashrc
# enable bash completion in interactive shells
#if ! shopt -oq posix; then
# if [ -f /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion ]; then
#. /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion
# elif [ -f /etc/bash_completion ]; then
#. /etc/bash_completion
# fi
#fi
$
Cheers,
David.
#x27;s my story. Again, thanks for the input!
I use a version control system to track all of the relevant details for
each of my systems. This makes backup-wipe-install-restore much easier.
David
l, I would use
the Setup utility on the old laptop to reset the settings to factory
defaults, wipe the NVMe drive, reinstall Windows over the Internet
(including Dell bloatware), and unlink the Windows license from any
Microsoft account. You could then repurpose the old laptop.
David
> > ifupdown, network manager, systemd-networkd or whatever.
> >
> > (With ifupdown I can help a bit, with the others there are
> > far more knowledgeable folks than me around here).
> >
> > Cheers
>
> Thank you. I just found the first of those commands.
>
> sudo ip link set wlp2s0 up gives:
>
> RTNETLINK answers: Operation not possible due to RF-kill
$ /sbin/rfkill
should show what's blocked, and sudo rfkill unblock all
should unblock it.
Cheers,
David.
On Thu 08 May 2025 at 19:04:55 (+0200), Bernard wrote:
> On 02/05/2025 02:34, David Wright wrote:
> > On Thu 01 May 2025 at 20:04:56 (+0200), Bernard wrote:
> > > On 01/05/2025 06:10, David Wright wrote:
> > > > I could suggest that you reinstall the library file p
onents via craigslist.
In more recent years, eBay seems to be the best source. When myself or
people I support want recent hardware with warranties and Windows
support, Dell Outlet and Dell Refurbished work.
David
> not work I installed debian 12.2 along side the other one and now it
> works
I suggest that you take an image of your OS drive now. Raw dd(1) works.
Clonezilla is the canonical FOSS live distribution for imaging:
https://clonezilla.org/
David
prohibitively expensive to replace.
Yes, though in that case it would be unwise not to have a number
of systems available for spare parts, including interfaces.
But other possibilities include as a personal hobby, or for a museum.
Cheers,
David.
sarge from 2005–2007 on two machines:
Pentium II (Klamath) with 384MB
Pentium III (Coppermine) with 512MB
Cheers,
David.
mple. Failure can
include catching on fire (!). I would recycle that computer, rather
than burn my house down.
David
(I don't see any report of the "bug", 482194, being
reproduced by anyone, and I didn't catch up with the change for
another nine years, as you may or may not remember.)
Cheers,
David.
reverts to root.
There are several answers posted, but after you have finished and
unmounted all the filesystems in /media, remember to revert the
permissions/ownership of /media to drwxr-xr-x root root
and leave it like that.
Cheers,
David.
On Sat, 3 May 2025 at 11:09, Haines Brown wrote:
The private message that I have quoted here ...
> On Sat, May 03, 2025 at 10:51:17AM +0000, David wrote:
> > On Sat, 3 May 2025 at 10:23, Haines Brown wrote:
> > > I want to enable a user to copy files to a USB key moun
On Sat, 3 May 2025 at 10:23, Haines Brown wrote:
> I want to enable a user to copy files to a USB key mounted on a directory
> under /media.
Hi, what type of filesystem is on the USB key? extt4? vfat?
Something else?
> I can change the ownership of that directory to that of the user, but
>
On Thu 01 May 2025 at 20:04:56 (+0200), Bernard wrote:
> On 01/05/2025 06:10, David Wright wrote:
> > I could suggest that you reinstall the library file packages if
> > that didn't happen when you reinstalled vlc, but it's perfectly
> > possible that the Debian v
difiers to press at the same time: shift, fn, control, option,
command (some modifiers have left and right), or even none.
Cheers,
David.
On Wed 30 Apr 2025 at 16:53:43 (+0200), Bernard wrote:
> On 30/04/2025 01:34, David Wright wrote:
> > And at that point, I would have looked again at ls -ult
> > to see whether anything had changed.
> > Well, running vlc at about the same time as reinstalling it
> > m
/local/lib/ ls -ult
Now we run into another problem: the OS could be caching the targets
of the symlinks and the contents of the libraries, avoiding the
necessity of rereading them.
# echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
each time, should prevent it doing that.
Cheers,
David.
├─┼───┤
│5│ graphical.target │
├─┼───┤
Is the break in communication between Grub and the kernel, or
the kernel and systemd? I'm not best qualified to answer that,
because my graphical.target.wants includes solely udisks2.service,
and I suspect that I don't even depend on that. Is a DM startup
placed only in graphical.target.wants, and not multi-user.t.w?
Cheers,
David.
On Sat, 26 Apr 2025 at 12:32, Brad Rogers wrote:
> On Sat, 26 Apr 2025 12:01:06 +0000 David wrote:
> >Because you are running this:
> >
> > https://www.deb-multimedia.org/dists/testing/main/binary-arm64/package/handbrake
> >which is not packaged by Debian.
>
On Sat, 26 Apr 2025 at 11:53, Gary Dale wrote:
> On 2025-04-26 07:32, Brad Rogers wrote:
> > On Fri, 25 Apr 2025 12:15:41 -0400
> > Gary Dale wrote:
> >> I'm running Debian/Trixie on an AMD64 system. I recently installed
> >> Handbrake but can't figure out how to use it.
> > Install handbrake-
On Fri 25 Apr 2025 at 15:29:39 (-), Greg wrote:
> On 2025-04-25, David Wright wrote:
> >>
> >> Considerable extra typing susceptible to error, and as I suffer from a
> >> digital deformity, I prefer less to more.
> >
> > You could read man bash
On Fri, 25 Apr 2025 at 22:44, Lee wrote:
> On Fri, Apr 25, 2025 at 12:51 PM Greg Wooledge wrote:
> > On Fri, Apr 25, 2025 at 11:33:54 -0400, Lee wrote:
> > > > Also, you should quote "$tempf".
[...]
> > But why take the chance?
> You're right - I should be working on the habit of putting quote
On Fri, 25 Apr 2025 at 16:55, Gary Dale wrote:
> I'm running Debian/Trixie on an AMD64 system. I recently installed
> Handbrake but can't figure out how to use it.
>
> The issue is that there is no menu entry for it on my Plasma desktop
> menu and the command line program has too many options for
On 4/25/25 07:43, Gareth Evans wrote:
On Fri 25/04/2025 at 02:54, David Christensen wrote:
If all you need is an SSH or Samba file server for a SOHO network, most
any x86_64 computer built in the last ~15 years can work.
Hi David,
I thought it was still the case that some NICs, for example
d.
>
> Why are exim and spamassassin automatically present as services?
You could try installing bash-completion. Subsequently:
$ systemctl status exi← TAB pressed twice
exim4-base.service exim4-base.timerexim4.service exit.target
$ systemctl status exi
Cheers,
David.
On Thu 24 Apr 2025 at 02:14:47 (-0400), Timothy M Butterworth wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 23, 2025 at 7:27 PM Jeffrey Walton wrote:
> > On Wed, Apr 23, 2025 at 3:02 PM David Wright wrote:
> > > I would assume that uninstalling the Display Manager would free up
> > > the
e.
You could read man bash from the line that starts with
ALIASES
and save yourself a lot of typing. For example, when I want
to check up on my clock synchronisation, I type:
$ clock
Its alias is:
alias clock='chronyc activity; echo; chronyc sourcestats; echo; chronyc
sources -a -v; echo; chronyc tracking; echo; timedatectl; echo; systemctl
status chrony.service'
Cheers,
David.
d
to use HDD's for data storage and to use SSD's for caches and/or metadata.
David
E3-1225 v5
processor, 2 @ 8 GB ECC memory, and a 60 GB SATA 6 Gbps SSD (Debian).
Performance is good and standard fans are adequate (and quiet).
David
On Wed, 23 Apr 2025 at 20:54, Van Snyder wrote:
>
> KDE discover put a popup on my screen saying there are updates available.
>
> I ran "apt update" and it said "nothing to see here; move on."
>
> So I pushed the little button in the tool tray with the little red dot
> and Discover said there were
On 4/23/25 16:21, David Christensen wrote:
On 4/23/25 14:49, Greg wrote:
Hi there,
What is the proper way of shutting down ZFS? After:
# /etc/init.d/zfs-share stop
# /etc/init.d/zfs-mount stop
# /etc/init.d/zfs-import stop
pool 'backup' is not mounted but:
# zpool export bac
How it is possible that it is not mounted but is still busy?
PS. Shutting down the server is not an option.
Regards
Greg
On FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE-p4, `zpool export ` works for me.
David
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