Hi,

have a look at page [1], in particular at the official documentation [2].

Best,

Ilnar

[1] http://wiki.apertium.org/wiki/Documentation
[2] http://xixona.dlsi.ua.es/~fran/apertium2-documentation.pdf


Am 15.01.2017 um 16:51 schrieb Donald Arthur Kronos:
> Thanks Robert. Yes, what I had actually originally been asking about was
> the possibility of someone who knows what they're doing, adding a way to
> show each step as it's done rather than just the final results. I'm a
> bit of a newbie when it comes to Linux, so I expect it would take quite
> a while for me to accomplish such a task on my own... so I asked,
> because what I want to do is get working on making language pairs as
> quickly as possible, not spend years or decades trying to figure out
> what I need to know in order to begin. 
> 
> So far, I have been working on experimental language pairs using HFST on
> one or both of the monolingual resources, and there are many things
> which are still too mysterious for me to make the progress I am trying to.
> 
> Donald A. Kronos
> 
> 
> On Sun, Jan 15, 2017 at 7:27 AM, robert <[email protected]
> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
> 
>     Hello Donald,
> 
>     I do not know if my experience is relevant, but I started a new language
>     pair two months ago. I had no knowledge of Apertium. I should add also
>     that I am not a trained linguist, nor a practising translator. My work
>     has been (at best) 'nursery' level. However, it has been successful for
>     my own ends.
> 
>     I do not want to talk about your problems directly, as Kevin has
>     answered directly about one issue, and we could spend a lot of time
>     hunting down problems.
> 
>     'apertium-viewer' is the program I think people mean. It shows the
>     various steps in translation. It is a Java program, and I was unable to
>     get any Apertium Java program working; I've seen the message about
>     'apertium-xxx-yyy.automorf' several times. I use Linux with an OpenJDK,
>     and was very reluctant to try a full Oracle install (an obvious next
>     step).
> 
>     However, the Apertium project is unlike many projects I have visited. It
>     seems to have been assembled from bursts of enthusiasm, with a great
>     deal of love, and much input from professional thought. On a relative
>     scale, there is more code lying round this project than any other I have
>     encountered.
> 
>     My solution was my solution, and may not work for you. I am not
>     recommending this approach, but using it as an illustration. I used
>     'apertium-tolk', which I think is deprecated. But it is in Linux
>     repositories and, a Python program, it is still working. Once I had
>     apertium-tolk working, I could build a basic new pair and see results.
> 
>     Then I needed, as you have suggested you need, to see the steps in
>     translation. For this, since I am working in Linux, I was able to use
>     the commandline and modes. Please see this Wiki page,
> 
>     http://wiki.apertium.org/wiki/Modes_introduction
>     <http://wiki.apertium.org/wiki/Modes_introduction>
> 
>     I wrote this page only three weeks(?) ago. I do not know how far
>     advanced you are in understanding, but here is my proposed replacement
>     for the overall diagram of Apertium structure,
> 
>     http://wiki.apertium.org/wiki/File:Apertium-structure.svg
>     <http://wiki.apertium.org/wiki/File:Apertium-structure.svg>
> 
>     I am not recommending these wiki contributions because I authored them.
>     When I developed my pair, I became very fond of the Apertium Wiki, due
>     to the generous efforts of many contributors, and the astonishing range
>     of material. But I have come to realise that there is a layer of
>     material missing; of general introductions and indexing of material. If
>     you have any ideas about where I could work, please tell me (yes, I have
>     written Wiki pages to fully update installation and new pair
>     instructions).
> 
>     And I would add, my experience with Apertium, though occasionally
>     frustrating, has lead to results which have been wonderful. I only wish,
>     and have been actively seeking, time and justification to continue. I
>     hope the problems you have encountered do not spoil your projects.
> 
>     Regards,
>     Rob
> 
>     On Sat, 2017-01-14 at 15:12 -0800, Donald Arthur Kronos wrote:
>     > I do not know the proper procedures for a "mailing list" such as this,
>     > but I'm trying very hard to learn enough of how Apertium works to
>     > develop language pairs on it, so I'm giving this a try.
>     >
>     >
>     > I had been asking on the #apertium IRC channel about a way to see the
>     > steps being taken by Apertium in the process of translating something,
>     > especially in an experimental language pair that one hasn't shared
>     > with the public yet (in the early stages of learning how to make
>     > monolingual resources and language pairs), and perhaps even the
>     > potential addition of step-by-step round-trip translation support,
>     > from a source language to a target language and back, seeing the steps
>     > along the way, and I was directed to Apertium-view as a tool which
>     > should be able to do at least part of what I was looking for.
>     >
>     >
>     > After downloading Apertium-view and getting it to work on an
>     > online-language pair I could see that it would serve most of the
>     > purpose I had in mind, and even includes substantial additional
>     > functionality, but unfortunately when I tried it with a local
>     > experimental language pair it complained that the mode file I
>     > specified could not be found. So, I made a new experimental language
>     > pair on my system's main drive, thinking perhaps it can't see my
>     > removable media, and that got it to see the mode file, but then it
>     > claims all the other files it needs cannot be found. Actually, there
>     > were more steps involved than what I'm describing, but I'm trying to
>     > keep this simple. For example, I noticed the original error message
>     > gave the address of the mode file twice, in one correctly case
>     > starting with "/" and in the other case not, so... yeah... long story.
>     > Anyway, I have been trying to figure out how to contact the developer
>     > of Apertium-view and here's a copy of the text of the e-mail I
>     > recently sent out as one attempt...
>     >
>     >
>     > "Saluton. I hope this reaches the right person.
>     >
>     >
>     > I am trying to work on language pairs on Apertium, but am having
>     > trouble finding the information I need, so I recently asked about any
>     > tool that could help me see the steps Apertium is taking as it
>     > translates from one language to another, and I was directed to
>     > Apertium-viewer. However, I have been unable to get it to work for my
>     > local experimental language pairs. I see in the wiki page that it is
>     > supposed to work with SVN source directories but I still have no clue
>     > how to set up such a thing, nor do I think my experimental language
>     > pairs are ready for that stage since I am still trying to learn how to
>     > make them properly. Apertium-view cannot seem to open any files at all
>     > from my removable media (which is the only place I really have space
>     > to work) and even when I made an experimental language pair in my home
>     > directory and was able to get it to open a mode file, it still failed
>     > to be able to open any of the files it then needed to proceed. For
>     > example, it says that it cannot open
>     > "/home/tz/apertium-qlt-qay.automorf.bin" even though that file does
>     > exist, is not on removable media, and has its permissions set so that
>     > it should be accessible. I'm somewhat of a newbie on Linux so it MAY
>     > BE something I'm doing wrong, but I have no way of knowing. Please,
>     > help if you can."
>     >
>     >
>     > ---
>     >
>     >
>     > Maybe he'll see this... or maybe someone else will see it and be able
>     > to tell me how to work around it, or perhaps my expressed intent will
>     > inspire something I hadn't even directly thought of. Regardless, I
>     > hope this message does some good, somehow.
>     >
>     >
>     > Donald Arthur Kronos
>     >
>     
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