cters of UUIDs, unique enough for
the
task, and totally under admin creation and control.
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st?
12800 is MB/s bandwidth
1600 is MT/s transfer rate
two different measurements
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DDR3_SDRAM
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rticular space problem by
Ubuntu's packing (apparently) every firmware ever produced in one linux-firmware
.deb currently 509,030,592 in size, many times the size of one kernel's .debs.
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David Wright composed on 2025-03-23 13:27 (UTC-0500):
> On Sun 23 Mar 2025 at 01:12:29 (-0400), Felix Miata wrote:
>> Looks perfect, but for 43 things:
>> # rmadison linux-image
>> Command 'rmadison' not found, but can be installed with:
>> apt install devsc
songbird composed on 2025-03-22 08:16 (UTC-0400):
> Felix Miata wrote:
>> I'm not sure the subject is asking the right question, but determining
>> available
>> versions of any Debian package has always vexed me. In opensuse, it's pretty
>> simple
>>
st to
install or upgrade to the backport version, or the latest upstream version from:
https://smxi.org/docs/inxi-installation.htm#inxi-manual-install
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not based on science.
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ion, not stuck in fallback driver's 1024x768.
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based on faith, not based on science.
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t-get clean
or
sudo apt clean
Monitoring disk space consumption is eminently easy and straight-forward by
running the ncdu utility.
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Titus Newswanger composed on 2025-03-05 10:54 (UTC-0600):
> Felix Miata wrote:
>> # inxi -GSaz --vs --za --hostname
>> inxi 3.3.37-00 (2025-01-06)
...
>>Display: x11 server: X.Org v: 1.21.1.7 compositor: Twin v: 3.0 driver: X:
>> loaded: modesetting unloade
Titus Newswanger composed on 2025-03-05 11:54 (UTC-0500):
>
> On 3/5/25 00:12, Felix Miata wrote:
>> I have a slightly newer PC and see nothing obviously evident in your data to
>> explain the problem. That said, I don't remember why I have i915.enable_guc=2
>> incl
randr
#
HDMI-2 is actually DVI, while HDMI-3 is indeed HDMI. I have a VGA port too,
which
the software labels DP-2. :p
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schools is, like religion,
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ce.
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based on faith, not based on science.
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Van Snyder composed on 2025-02-28 11:27 (UTC-0800):
> On Thu, 2025-02-27 at 22:35 -0500, Felix Miata wrote:
>> Your kernel is older than your CPU by about a year, so likely doesn't
>> have enough
>> backporting to fully support it properly. A newer kernel could be
s taught in public schools is, like religion,
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dule: "fbdevhw"
[10.919] (II) Unloading fbdevhw
[10.919] (II) UnloadModule: "vesa"
[10.919] (II) Unloading vesa
[11.119] (II) AIGLX: Loaded and initialized iris
[11.189] (II) LoadModule: "libinput"
[11.189] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/input/libinput_drv.so
#
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wx 10 Feb 24 02:41 renderD128 ->
../../devices/pci:00/:00:01.0/:01:00.0/drm/renderD128
lrwxrwxrwx 10 Feb 24 02:41 renderD129 ->
../../devices/pci:00/:00:02.0/drm/renderD129
-r--r--r-- 1 4.0K Feb 24 03:55 version
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hools is, like religion,
based on faith, not based on science.
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d on faith, not based on science.
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volution as taught in public schools is, like religion,
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sed on science.
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info, glxinfo, vulkaninfo x11: xdriinfo, xdpyinfo,
xprop, xrandr
#
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ther(s). This is best done and applied
/prior/
to any second or subsequent installation.
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Alexander V. Makartsev composed on 2025-01-20 05:36 (UTC+0500):
> Felix Miata wrote:
>> It seems to me you probably need to go backport. I tried the "experimental"
>> equivalent
>> with i5-11400's Rocket Lake S GT1 (Gen12.1) in openSUSE Tumbleweed,
>
of about 2/3 in graphics performance testing with glmark2.
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st clone the
> drive
> will do the trick.
Be sure not to reboot after cloning while both source and target remain enabled.
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/.bashrc for making that easier:
alias Mnt='mount | egrep -v "cgroup|rpc|ramfs|tmpfs|^sys|on /dev|on /proc|on
/sys|on /var" | sort '
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Drive
Boot0003* CD/DVD Drive
#
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ly using it, and often a good
way to terminate inexplicable errors.
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o get 'Permission denied' when executed by root.
> Suggestions?
What do 'ls -l' and 'lsattr' executed by root show for those directories and
their
content?
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ers: one laser purchased new, one MF laser purchased used,
and a color inkjet gifted that I have yet to try.
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ld be to strike the E key at the installed system's Grub menu
and replace the resume= entry with noresume, then proceed with boot, and when
booted, do what I wrote above.
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ht in public schools is, like religion,
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Felix Miata composed on 2024-12-05 17:52 (UTC-0500):
> Michael Stone composed on 2024-12-05 16:51 (UTC-0500):
>> On Thu, Dec 05, 2024 at 16:16:53 -0500, Felix Miata wrote:
>>>At least one does. I provided URL to the one I use, for some definition of
>>>"automa
Michael Stone composed on 2024-12-05 16:51 (UTC-0500):
> On Thu, Dec 05, 2024 at 16:16:53 -0500, Felix Miata wrote:
>>At least one does. I provided URL to the one I use, for some definition of
>>"automated", upthread @2024-12-05 12:24 (UTC-0500) in reply to your p
Michael Stone composed on 2024-12-05 14:50 (UTC-0500):
> On Thu, Dec 05, 2024 at 02:15:13PM -0500, Felix Miata wrote:
>>I have more than 40 PCs with well in excess of a dozen installed distros,
>>each on
>>a partition,
> You have a unique set of requirements.
Nicolas George composed on 2024-12-05 22:28 (UTC+0100):
> Felix Miata:
>> The ESP filesystem must be on a GPT partition.
> Not always.
Where else is possible?
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e UEFI requires it.
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Michael Stone composed on 2024-12-05 13:13 (UTC-0500):
> On Thu, Dec 05, 2024 at 12:24:36PM -0500, Felix Miata wrote:
>>Clearly, because it's a seriously inept volume LABEL selection. Among the
>>following are some better, yet easy enough to remember and type, examples:
>
d on science.
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al mountpoint EXT4
mounted
# ls -gGd /boot/efi/
drwxr-xr-x 4 4096 Dec 31 1969 /boot/efi/ # typical mountpoint FAT mounted
# mount | grep boot
/dev/sda1 on /boot/efi type vfat…
#
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o wonder what,
if
anything, such bootloaders use /boot/ for, and if not bootloader files, kernels
and initrds, where they are expecting to get them from. Given the insecurity of
FAT, I hope I don't live long enough to be forced to keep my kernels or initrds
on
such.
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pocket composed on 2024-12-03 22:53 (UTC+0100):
>> From: "Felix Miata"
>> pocket composed on 2024-12-03 22:13 (UTC+0100):
>>>> pocket composed on 2024-12-03 12:01 (UTC+0100):
>>>>> [alarm@alarm ~]$ ls -l /
>>>>> lrwxrwxrwx 1 r
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; usr/bin
> drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Dec 31 1969 boot
…
What Debian puts a FAT filesystem on /boot/? Is that a systemd-boot
configuration?
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pocket composed on 2024-12-03 09:40 (UTC-0500):
>> From: "Felix Miata"
>> pocket composed on 2024-12-03 12:01 (UTC+0100):
>>> The "drivers" are part of the kernel
>> Sort of:
>> # inxi -Sd
>> System:
>> Host: ab250 Kernel: 6.
x--- 18 6.0K Dec 3 09:41 root
drwxr-xr-x 26 760 Dec 3 09:41 run
lrwxrwxrwx 18 Jul 20 2023 sbin -> usr/sbin
drwxr-xr-x 2 2.0K Jul 20 2023 srv
dr-xr-xr-x 130 Dec 3 04:41 sys
drwxrwxrwt 11 220 Dec 3 09:41 tmp
drwxr-xr-x 12 2.0K Sep 20 2023 usr
drwxr-xr-x 18 2.0K Sep 20 2023 var
#
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chools is, like religion,
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in public schools is, like religion,
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y LABELs.
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Roger Price composed on 2024-11-26 03:57 (UTC-0500):
> Felix Miata wrote:
>> Members of a raid filesystem have to be seen as an integral part of one
>> filesystem,
>> a special case. It's another reason I stick to use of LABELs.
>> # lsblk -f | egrep -A1 &#
volution as taught in public schools is, like religion,
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xie /dev/sda13
#
I've been getting rid of 128 byte inode filesystems lately in long term prep for
2038 32bit time rollover.
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osing.
All manual configuration I do involving Linux native filesystems is done using
LABELs, swapspace too. I favor lsblk -f over blkid most of the time.
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volution as taught in public schools is, like religion,
based on faith, not based on science.
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based on faith, not based on science.
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based on faith, not based on science.
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Felix Miata composed on 2024-11-05 13:37 (UTC-0500):
> Felix Miata composed on 2024-11-05 08:17 (UTC-0500):
>> This used to be a normal announcement on vtty login. On Trixie it's missing.
>> What's responsible for it? Is it different on Trixie? On Tumbleweed it's a
Felix Miata composed on 2024-11-05 08:17 (UTC-0500):
> This used to be a normal announcement on vtty login. On Trixie it's missing.
> What's responsible for it? Is it different on Trixie? On Tumbleweed it's a
> separate package lastlog or something like that. Search for si
Greg Wooledge composed on 2024-11-05 08:27 (UTC-0500):
> On Tue, Nov 05, 2024 at 08:17:57 -0500, Felix Miata wrote:
>> This used to be a normal announcement on vtty login. On Trixie it's missing.
>> What's responsible for it?
> I think it's part of /etc/pam.d
Charles Curley composed on 2024-11-05 09:15 (UTC-0500):
> On Tue, 5 Nov 2024 08:17:57 -0500 Felix Miata wrote:
>> This used to be a normal announcement on vtty login. On Trixie it's
>> missing.
> Odd. It's present on the VM I recently installed using a recent weekl
blic schools is, like religion,
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Chris Green composed on 2024-11-04 14:49 (UTC):
> Felix Miata wrote:
>> You might try pre-partitioning the NVME in GPT mode with ESP partition
>> instead
>> of the current MBR mode.
You seem to have skipped addressing this directly. It appears from your Grub
shell
ls output
m
> goes without a hitch (though that only has SATA drives).
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a 2Gb NVME disk
> drive. Installation on a quite similar Fujitsu Esprimo Q556 system
> goes without a hitch (though that only has SATA drives).
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labels it.
> Thanks for any/all help.
Boot installation or rescue media in UEFI mode and provide us output from parted
-l, lsblk -f and efibootmgr -v, plus content of fstab.
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David Wright composed on 2024-10-25 14:08 (UTC-0500):
> On Fri 25 Oct 2024 at 13:51:06 (-0400), Felix Miata wrote:
>> Manual editing of /boot/grub/grub.cfg does not persist. Every kernel
>> addition or
>> removal causes its regeneration anew based upon the content of
David Wright composed on 2024-10-25 14:08 (UTC-0500):
> On Fri 25 Oct 2024 at 13:51:06 (-0400), Felix Miata wrote:
>> My actual custom stanzas are in /boot/grub2/custom.cfg, because I use only
>> one
>> bootloader per PC, no matter how many installations it contains,
based on faith, not based on science.
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, not based on science.
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ion as taught in public schools is, like religion,
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rev-15>.
<https://www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/TDK/SD1209T3-A1?qs=5X3a0IUQB3Zk86ibPJtw1A%3D%3D>
looks like one such I've seen OEM on various motherboards.
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one was bad or
the new one good?
Did you install the new one correctly oriented in its socket?
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based on science.
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enough power to prevent NVRAM loss or corruption
either. CMOS may hold a setting that network setup depends upon.
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ght in public schools is, like religion,
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and confused, but trying to continue
[ 229.298635] Uhhuh. NMI received for unknown reason 20 on CPU 0.
[ 229.298641] Dazed and confused, but trying to continue
#
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religion,
based on faith, not based on science.
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songbird composed on 2024-09-14 13:07 (UTC-0400):
> Felix Miata wrote:
>> Max Nikulin composed on 2024-09-14 10:59 (UTC+0700):
>>> So multiple loaders from the same vendor is tricky in the case of UEFI
>>> SecureBoot. Behavior of grub may vary across Linux distribut
l
no others.
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sed air and/or
vacuum cleaner while banging on h. If these fail to restore reliability to h,
consider trying some aerosol electronic contact cleaner.
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rying hard to rescue data
in case of read errors.
...
#
ddrescue automatically provides nice status reporting while it works.
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s taught in public schools is, like religion,
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ou choose determine in what order among the
other
files there it will be applied. I would try 45, but it may not even matter.
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st of us don't. :D
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Max Nikulin composed on 2024-08-23 10:09 (UTC+0700):
> Felix Miata wrote:
>> That is written by any process that
>> reads GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR= to determine where to do its writing on the ESP.
> To avoid confusion of those who may notice this thread in search engine
> r
Max Nikulin composed on 2024-08-22 22:56 (UTC+0700):
> Felix Miata wrote:
>> # ls -gG/boot/efi/EFI/opensusetw/
>> total 148
>> -rwxr-xr-x 1 151552 Aug 21 16:08 grubx64.efi
> Am I right that you either do not use Secure Boot or generated a local
> key instead of/i
Max Nikulin composed on 2024-08-22 10:17 (UTC+0700):
> Felix Miata wrote:
>> My BBS menu contains 4 entries corresponding to output from efibootmgr,
>> with the highlight on the one beginning "opensusetw", as configured via
>> GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=.
> Or it just c
Max Nikulin composed on 2024-08-21 23:17 (UTC+0700):
> Felix Miata wrote:
>> Max Nikulin composed on 2024-08-21 10:54 (UTC+0700):
>>> I was experimenting trying to get 2
>>> entries from the same vendor in the UEFI (firmware) boot menu and found
>>> it tri
0/
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aith, not based on science.
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religion,
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16 KiB
L2 cache: 1 MiB
Vulnerability...
#
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e apps like
Firefox act as though pulseaudio is installed, dead technology, which is not
needed when pipewire and wireplumber are working.
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