On Wed, Mar 12, 2025 at 04:41:06PM +0100, Yassine Chaouche wrote:
I have 5 disks on my server,
2x1 terabyte disks + 3x450 Gb disks,
but smartctl and cciss_vol_status only show 3 disks.
My controller is sg0 as shown in the output of lssci

Two of the drives are dead, you're not going to see anything from them

and this is the output from cciss

 root@messagerie-recup[10.10.10.22] ~ # cciss_vol_status -V /dev/sg0
 Controller: Smart Array P420i
   Board ID: 0x3354103c
   Logical drives: 2
   Running firmware: 3.22
   ROM firmware: 3.22
 /dev/sda: (Smart Array P420i) RAID 1(1+0) Volume 0 status: Using interim 
recovery mode.
   Failed drives:
          connector 1I box 2 bay 2                  HP      EG0450FBLSF         
                 6XQ1HLAJ0000B239FN4Z     HPD7
     Total of 1 failed physical drives detected on this logical drive.
 /dev/sdb: (Smart Array P420i) RAID 5 Volume 1 status: Using interim recovery 
mode.
   Failed drives:
          connector 2I box 2 bay 6                  HP      MM1000FBFVR         
                 9XG25D7Z00009248ZTUB     HPD5
     Total of 1 failed physical drives detected on this logical drive.
   Physical drives: 3
          connector 1I box 2 bay 1                  HP      EG0450FBLSF         
                 6XQ1HGMC0000B307B4YK     HPD7 S.M.A.R.T. predictive failure.
          connector 2I box 2 bay 5                  HP      MM1000FBFVR         
                 9XG2CG0J00009250NWN4     HPD5 OK
          connector 2I box 2 bay 7                  HP      MM1000FBFVR         
                 9XG5RYDQ000094198GDT     HPD8 OK
 /dev/sg0(Smart Array P420i:0): Non-Volatile Cache status:
                    Cache configured: Yes
                  Total cache memory: 816 MiB
                         Cache Ratio: 10% Read / 90% Write
                   Read cache memory: 82 MiB
                  Write cache memory: 734 MiB
                 Write cache enabled: Yes
    Flash backed cache present
 root@messagerie-recup[10.10.10.22] ~ #



in particular, it says physical drives: 3

That's 3 working physical drives. This array is both strange and shot. It looks like thre was a raid 1 with a single 1TB drive, then a raid 5 of 3 smaller drives and another 1TB drive. And another of the smaller drives in the raid 5 is about to die.

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