THIRUVANGADSREE RAMASWAMI TEMPLE, THALASSERY, KANNUR DISTRICT- KERALA
Introduction

The Thiruvangad Sree Ramaswamy Temple is a historic Hindutemple in Thalassery, 
Kerala, known as the "Brass Pagoda" due to its brass sheathed roof.It is over 
2,000 years old, dedicated to Lord Rama and Hanuman, and featuresintricate wood 
carvings, murals, and terracotta artwork. The temple issignificant for its 
association with the East India Company and withstoodpartial damage from Tipu 
Sultan's forces. The temple is one of the five majorshrines dedicated to Sree 
Rama in Kerala.

Sree Ramaswamy Temple is also known as the Dakshina Ayodhyais one of the 
popular temples of Kerala Dedicated to Lord Sree Rama. The templehas unique 
customs and rule. Women and men come  in Traditional Outfits paying respect to 
theLord. The temple is well located one can easily reach the temple.

Key Features

Age and History: Believed to be over 2,000 years old, thetemple is one of the 
five major shrines to Lord Rama in Kerala and wasprotected from complete 
destruction by Tipu Sultan. 

Architecture: The temple is known for its distinctive brasssheet roof, which 
gave it the name "Brass Pagoda". 

Art and Carvings: It showcases intricate wood carvings,terracotta artwork, 
mural paintings, and lithic records. 

Temple Complex: The complex is spread over 10 acres andincludes a large temple 
pond and adjoining Shiva temples. 

Deity: The main deity is Lord Rama, with a statue of Hanumanalways facing the 
Rama Murthi. 

Historical Site : During the 18th century, the temple servedas an outpost of 
the Thalassery fort and was a site for important meetings and treaties between 
East India Companyofficials and local leaders. 

Spiritual Hub: It is considered a very serene and spiritualplace by devotees of 
Lord Rama. 

Annual Festival: The temple's annual festival begins on theday of Vishu in the 
month of Medam and lasts for seven days. Chakyar Koothu isperformed in the 
temple as a part of rituals. Mani Chakyar family traditionallyhold the right to 
perform on temple grounds.

Legends

This temple idol is believed to be consecrated and installedby the great saint 
Parasuraman.  

But some legends say that the temple was installed by SwethaMuni, the disciple 
of Agasthya Muni. The Sanskrit translation of Thiruvangad is'Swetharanya puram' 
which originated from the name of Swetha Muni.

Legend has it that Agasthya Muni on his way to Kaveri riverwas confronted by 
two hunters, namely Neela and Swetha. The Muni cursed them,but on feeling 
repentant, he advised them to do penance. They obeyed his wordsand did penance 
at Thiruvan kattu [sacred forest], which later becameThiruvangad. This place 
was also called as Swetaranyam, which translates to“white forest”.

It is told  that the  Svetharshi consecrated the Shiva temple andVishnu temple 
at the place where he performed penance. It is believed that theShiva 
established by Shwetarshi was extremely fierce, so another Shiva templewas 
anointed right in front of him to calm his anger.

Now the temple complex has two Shiva temples facing eachother to the north and 
a large Shri Ram temple to the south. 

History

This temple is more than 2000 years old and is associatedwith several 
historical tales and legends. Tipu Sultan's forces, in the courseof their 
invasion of Malabar during the mid-18th century, damaged some of itsparts. 

This temple has a unique place in the socio-political historyof north Kerala. 
The temple was a meeting point of the rulers of Kolat HiriKottayam and 
Kadathanadu.It was here these rulers  made agreements with the British East 
IndiaCompany. This temple had close friendship with the rulers of Kottayam 
andPazhassiraja. 

It was the British ruler TH Babar who led the Pazhassikilling built the temple 
wall in 1815. The inscriptions on the temple wall is atestimony to this fact.

There are two Shivatemples stand face to face with the Sree Rama temple as 
models of ShaivaVishnava unification of southern ' thattakam'.

Architecture

The copper plated Sree kovil, the sanctum sanctorum andadjoining areas are best 
examples of Kerala temple architectural arts alsoknown as 'vaasthu kala'. The 
temple structure is rich in traditional classicwood works and mural paintings. 
These wood crafts are based on poetic imageriesof the epic Ramayana. These wood 
crafts are best example of Kerala wood craft traditions.The  Sree Kovil has 
'Swarna ThazhikaKutam'.

Chief deity

The all-benevolent deity Sree Ramaswamy is known as Thiruvangad Perumal whois 
the supreme force of southern 'Thattakam' among the five deities of Kolathnadu. 
Devotees fervently call the deity 'Ente Thiruvangadu Perumale ' in theirdire 
needs. The idol is consecrated in Rama Narayana concept with smiling faceas 
'Chathur Bhahu'. 

Sub deities

Sri Hanumanstands near to the Sreerama deity. Porkali also known as Vageeswari 
,the deity ofKottayam rulers is also consecrated here in Bhagavathi concept. 

The other deities, are Dhakshinamurthy, Ganapathi, Subramanayan and 
Vanasasthavu.

Anjaneya Swami is all benevolent at the same he punishes alsofor wrong doings. 
All devathas are there to attend to the calls of devotees. Diversetraditions 
add to the glory of this temple.

Temple Pond

The recently renovated large clear blue temple pond reflectsthe beautiful 
temple structures. 

Poojas

1Kootamani     04.00 AM 2      NadaThurakkal

3 (Malar Nivedyam,Alamkaram Charthal)      05.00 AM

4      Usha Pooja       in between 6.00 AM - 6.30 AM

5      Usha Seeveli    in between 7.00 AM - 7.30 AM

6      Navakam 09.00 AM 7     Ucha Pooja      11.00 AM

8      Seeveli     11.30 AM

9      Closing Of Sreekovil 12.00 PM

10    Opening The Sreekovil    05.30PM

11    Deeparadhana 06.30 PM

12    Athazha Pooja   in between 8.00 PM - 8.15 PM

13    Athazha Seeveli inbetween      8.00PM - 8.15 PM

14    Closing The Sreekovil      08.30 PM

Festivals

The Vishu mahotsav is a grand event for the devotees. Thiruvangadtemple 
festival is unique due to the number of elephants paraded andperformance of 
different instruments. 

Annual Festival        Beginson Vishu Day in April–May and lasts for 7 days

Many other festivals like Sri Rama Navami, mandalam etc arealso conducted. 

Location

The temple is two kilometres away from Railway station, Thalassery.

Important offerings

Vazhipadu -Cost

Kalahabhishekam Rs 35001/-

Udayasthamana Pooja Rs 20001/-

Sarvadeepam Theliyikkal Rs 15000/-

61/4 Namaskaram Rs 7501/-

Sreekovil Neyvilakku Rs 1751/-

Bhagavat Seva (Sandhya Namaskaram) Bhagavathy Rs 50/-

Ganapathi Homam Ganapathy Rs 51/-

Ottayappam Ganapathy Rs 51/-

Kumkum Charthal Hanuman Rs 51/-

Sarkara Payasam SreeRamaswamy Rs 60/-

Palpayasam SreeRamaswamy Rs 60/-

Vadamala Hanuman Rs 75/-

Avil Nivedyam Hanuman Rs 75/-

Venna Charthal (Face) Hanuman Rs 75/-

Naarangamala General Rs 101/-

Brahma Rakshassu Pooja General Rs 101/-

Nivedyam General Rs 101/-

Keda Vilakku General Rs 101/-

Kadhina Payasam General Rs 151/-

Muzhukkappu Venna Charthal Hanuman Rs 201/-

Nirapara Nellu General Rs 201/-

Thirumukham Charthal (Chandanam) SreeRamaswamy Rs 201/-

Thilahomam General Rs 225/-

Pooja Hanuman Rs 251/-

Deepastambham (Outside) General Rs 301/-

Saraswathi Pooja Bhagavathy Rs 301/-

Chuttuvilakku Ayyappan Rs 351/-

Deepastambham (Inside) General Rs 451/-

Nithya Pooja SreeRamaswamy Rs 1001/-

Sreekovil Neyvilakku SreeRamaswamy Rs 1751/-

Special Offerings 

Offering/ Ritual Cost

Expenses on the days Utsava Bali, Pallivetta, Aarrattu Rs1,00,000/-

Expenses for one day of Utsavam Rs 50,000/-

Sarvadeepam – Chuttuvilakku Rs 15001/-

Neyvilakku – Sreekovil Rs 2501/-

Kalampaatu Rs 1601/- Theeyattu Rs 1001/-

Deepastambham (Inside) Rs 301/-

Deepastambham (Outside) Rs 251/-

Chandanam Charthal Rs 151/-

Nirapara (Nellu) Rs 151/-

Muzhu Kaapu Venna Charthal for Sree Hanuman Rs 251/-

Rituals On Utsavam:

Usha Pooja

Sheeveli with Panchari Melam

Navakam, Panchagavyam

Uchchapooja, Sree Boothabali

Kalampattu, Theeyattu,Utsava Bali

Arts performed duringUtsavam:

Kathakali,Oattanthullal, Chaakyarkoothu

Panchari Melam, Pandi Melam,Thaayambaka

Panchavaadyam

How to Reach the Temple?

By Airport: Kannur  International Airport is the Nearest Airportwhich is 22 km 
away from the temple.

By train: Thalassery railway station is 2 KM away from thetemple. 

By Road: Kannur and Thalassery, Vadakara and Thalassery frequentbuses ply. 

Address of the temple

Thiruvangad Sri Ramaswami Temple, Thalassery-Kodiyeri Road,Thiruvangad, 
Illathaazha, Thalassery, Kerala. Pin code 670102. Phone number 91 471 2321132.

Compiled and posted by R. Gopalakrishnan 24-09-2025 

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