I don't understand the problem: Do you mean that given either "a" or "b", solve for the other? Otherwise, I don't see an unknown in the problem statement.

Further, do you mean that "exp( ln(a) ) - exp( ln(0.1) + ln(b) ) = 0"?


      Or equivalently, "exp( ln(a) ) = exp( ln(0.1) + ln(b) )"?


If given either "a" or "b" you want to solve for the other in this last expression? If yes, note that since exp is monotonic, the equation above is true if and only if


            ln(a) = ln(0.1) + ln(b).


      Given "b" -- or ln(b) -- you can solve this for "a".  ???


      hope this helps.
      Spencer Graves


On 2/4/2013 10:58 AM, Rui Barradas wrote:
Sorry, it should be:

Divide both terms by exp(log(0.1) + log.b) to give

tmp1 <- exp(log.a - log(0.1) - log.b) - 1
result <- tmp1 * exp(log(0.1) + log.b)


Rui Barradas

Em 04-02-2013 18:53, Rui Barradas escreveu:
Hello,

Use a simple transfomation. Divide both t

log.a <- 1347
log.b <- 1351
tmp1 <- exp(log.a - log(0.1) - log.b) - 1
result <- tmp1 * exp(0.1 + log.b)  # -Inf

Using base 10, the result would be

-4.405386507*10^585

a number too large for R. See the help page ?.Machine


Hope this helps,

Rui Barradas


Em 04-02-2013 15:11, francesca casalino escreveu:
Dear R experts,

I have the logarithms of 2 values:

log(a) = 1347
log(b) = 1351

And I am trying to solve this expression:

exp( ln(a) ) - exp( ln(0.1) + ln(b) )

But of course every time I try to exponentiate the log(a) or log(b)
values I get Inf. Are there any tricks I can use to get a real result
for exp( ln(a) ) - exp( ln(0.1) + ln(b) ), either in logarithm or
exponential form?


Thank you very much for the help

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--
Spencer Graves, PE, PhD
President and Chief Technology Officer
Structure Inspection and Monitoring, Inc.
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