A simple formula for calculating distance by latitude degree is to take the
cosine of the latitude, and multiply it by 69.0933

ie - cos(10 degrees)*69.0933 = 68.04362

Berk Charlton
Geographic Marketing Solutions



> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of David F Forsythe
> Sent: Monday, May 15, 2000 2:27 PM
> To: Dick Hoskins
> Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: MI Formular for long/lat
>
>
> One degree of latitude is always approximately 69.0933 miles.
> This table shows the approximate distance (in miles) of one degree
> of longitude at each degree of Latitude
>
> Latitude                    Distance of
>                             one Longitude
>                               degree
>
> 0                            69.0933
> 1                            69.0828
> 2                            69.0512
> 3                            68.9986
> 4                            68.925
> 5                            68.8304
> 6                            68.7148
> 7                            68.5783
> 8                            68.4209
> 9                            68.2426
> 10                           68.0436
> 11                           67.8238
> 12                           67.5834
> 13                           67.3224
> 14                           67.0409
> 15                           66.7389
> 16                           66.4167
> 17                           66.0742
> 18                           65.7115
> 19                           65.3289
> 20                           64.9264
> 21                           64.504
> 22                           64.0621
> 23                           63.6006
> 24                           63.1197
> 25                           62.6196
> 26                           62.1005
> 27                           61.5624
> 28                           61.0056
> 29                           60.4302
> 30                           59.8364
> 31                           59.2243
> 32                           58.5942
> 33                           57.9463
> 34                           57.2807
> 35                           56.5977
> 36                           55.8974
> 37                           55.1801
> 38                           54.446
> 39                           53.6953
> 40                           52.9283
> 41                           52.1451
> 42                           51.346
> 43                           50.5313
> 44                           49.7013
> 45                           48.856
> 46                           47.9959
> 47                           47.1212
> 48                           46.2321
> 49                           45.329
> 50                           44.412
> 51                           43.4815
> 52                           42.5377
> 53                           41.581
> 54                           40.6117
> 55                           39.6299
> 56                           38.6361
> 57                           37.6306
> 58                           36.6135
> 59                           35.5853
> 60                           34.5463
> 61                           33.4968
> 62                           32.437
> 63                           31.3674
> 64                           30.2882
> 65                           29.1998
> 66                           28.1025
> 67                           26.9966
> 68                           25.8825
> 69                           24.7605
> 70                           23.631
> 71                           22.4943
> 72                           21.3508
> 73                           20.2007
> 74                           19.0445
> 75                           17.8824
> 76                           16.715
> 77                           15.5424
> 78                           14.3651
> 79                           13.1835
> 80                           11.9978
> 81                           10.8084
> 82                           9.61581
> 83                           8.42025
> 84                           7.22212
> 85                           6.0218
> 86                           4.81964
> 87                           3.61602
> 88                           2.41129
> 89                           1.20583
> 90                           0
>
>
> Dick Hoskins wrote:
>
> > I need a for formula that gives what an increment of 1 degree or 1 second
> > or 1 minute (or any other value) of long and lat is in terms of ground
> > distance as a function of long and lat. A rule of thumb-type table or
> > conversion would be OK.
> >
> > Dick Hoskins
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> > GIS uses in public health summer course:
> > http://healthlinks.washington.edu/inpho/gis/course.html
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Tom Brockenbrough" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > Sent: Monday, May 15, 2000 9:35 AM
> > Subject: Re: MI Specifying scale of layout
> >
> > > Not sure if this will work because I have not had the need to do so but
> > can
> > > you go under Map> Options>, change distance units to inches, and then
> > change
> > > your Map Scale and Layout Scale to obtain what you need?
> > >
> > > Hope it works.
> > >
> > > "SenGupta,Georges" wrote:
> > >
> > > > I need to print off maps from MI at a defined scale. I have not managed
> > to
> > > > get the Map->Change View->Map Scale and the Layout->Frame Object->Scale
> > On
> > > > Paper options to work together to give me (for example) 1:2500.
> > > >
> > > > Is there an obvious way that I have missed?
> > > >
> > > > Thanks for your help. Will sum responses.
> > > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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> > >
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> > >
> >
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>
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