Christine Poerschke created LUCENE-10477:
--------------------------------------------

             Summary: SpanBoostQuery.rewrite was no-op for boost==1 factor
                 Key: LUCENE-10477
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-10477
             Project: Lucene - Core
          Issue Type: Bug
    Affects Versions: 8.11.1
            Reporter: Christine Poerschke
            Assignee: Christine Poerschke


_(This bug report concerns pre-9.0 code only but it's so subtle that it 
warrants sharing I think and maybe fixing if there was to be a 8.11.2 release 
in future.)_

Some existing code e.g. 
[https://github.com/apache/lucene-solr/blob/releases/lucene-solr/8.11.1/lucene/queryparser/src/java/org/apache/lucene/queryparser/xml/builders/SpanNearBuilder.java#L54]
 adds a {{SpanBoostQuery}} even if there is no boost or the boost factor is 
{{1.0}} i.e. technically wrapping is unnecessary.

Query rewriting should counteract this somewhat except it might not e.g. note 
at 
[https://github.com/apache/lucene-solr/blob/releases/lucene-solr/8.11.1/lucene/core/src/java/org/apache/lucene/search/spans/SpanBoostQuery.java#L81-L83]
 how the rewrite is a no-op i.e. {{this.query.rewrite}} is not called!

This can then manifest in strange ways e.g. during highlighting:
{code:java}
...
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Rewrite first!
        at 
org.apache.lucene.search.spans.SpanMultiTermQueryWrapper.createWeight(SpanMultiTermQueryWrapper.java:99)
        at 
org.apache.lucene.search.spans.SpanNearQuery.createWeight(SpanNearQuery.java:183)
        at 
org.apache.lucene.search.highlight.WeightedSpanTermExtractor.extractWeightedSpanTerms(WeightedSpanTermExtractor.java:295)
        ...
{code}
This stacktrace is not from 8.11.1 code but the general logic is that at line 
293 rewrite was called (except it didn't a full rewrite because of 
{{SpanBoostQuery}} wrapping around the {{{}SpanNearQuery{}}}) and so then at 
line 295 the {{IllegalArgumentException("Rewrite first!")}} arises: 
[https://github.com/apache/lucene-solr/blob/releases/lucene-solr/8.11.1/lucene/core/src/java/org/apache/lucene/search/spans/SpanMultiTermQueryWrapper.java#L101]



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