callum-ryan commented on code in PR #503:
URL: https://github.com/apache/iceberg-rust/pull/503#discussion_r1698860073


##########
crates/catalog/sql/src/catalog.rs:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,836 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+use std::borrow::Cow;
+use std::collections::HashMap;
+use std::time::Duration;
+
+use async_trait::async_trait;
+use iceberg::io::FileIO;
+use iceberg::spec::{TableMetadata, TableMetadataBuilder};
+use iceberg::table::Table;
+use iceberg::{
+    Catalog, Error, ErrorKind, Namespace, NamespaceIdent, Result, TableCommit, 
TableCreation,
+    TableIdent,
+};
+use sqlx::any::{install_default_drivers, AnyPoolOptions, AnyRow};
+use sqlx::{AnyPool, Row};
+use typed_builder::TypedBuilder;
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+use crate::error::from_sqlx_error;
+
+static CATALOG_TABLE_VIEW_NAME: &str = "iceberg_tables";
+static CATALOG_NAME: &str = "catalog_name";
+static TABLE_NAME: &str = "table_name";
+static TABLE_NAMESPACE: &str = "table_namespace";
+static METADATA_LOCATION_PROP: &str = "metadata_location";
+static PREVIOUS_METADATA_LOCATION_PROP: &str = "previous_metadata_location";
+static RECORD_TYPE: &str = "iceberg_type";
+static TABLE_RECORD_TYPE: &str = "TABLE";
+
+static NAMESPACE_PROPERTIES_TABLE_NAME: &str = "iceberg_namespace_properties";
+static NAMESPACE_NAME: &str = "namespace";
+static NAMESPACE_PROPERTY_KEY: &str = "property_key";
+static NAMESPACE_PROPERTY_VALUE: &str = "property_value";
+
+static MAX_CONNECTIONS: u32 = 10;
+static IDLE_TIMEOUT: u64 = 10;
+static TEST_BEFORE_ACQUIRE: bool = true;
+
+/// Sql catalog config
+#[derive(Debug, TypedBuilder)]
+pub struct SqlCatalogConfig {
+    uri: String,
+    name: String,
+    warehouse: String,
+    #[builder(default)]
+    props: HashMap<String, String>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+/// Sql catalog implementation.
+pub struct SqlCatalog {
+    name: String,
+    connection: AnyPool,
+    fileio: FileIO,
+    backend: DatabaseType,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
+enum DatabaseType {
+    PostgreSQL,
+    MySQL,
+    SQLite,
+}
+
+impl SqlCatalog {
+    /// Create new sql catalog instance
+    pub async fn new(config: SqlCatalogConfig) -> Result<Self> {
+        install_default_drivers();
+        let max_connections: u32 = config
+            .props
+            .get("pool.max-connections")
+            .map(|v| v.parse().unwrap())
+            .unwrap_or(MAX_CONNECTIONS);
+        let idle_timeout: u64 = config
+            .props
+            .get("pool.idle-timeout")
+            .map(|v| v.parse().unwrap())
+            .unwrap_or(IDLE_TIMEOUT);
+        let test_before_acquire: bool = config
+            .props
+            .get("pool.test-before-acquire")
+            .map(|v| v.parse().unwrap())
+            .unwrap_or(TEST_BEFORE_ACQUIRE);
+
+        let pool = AnyPoolOptions::new()
+            .max_connections(max_connections)
+            .idle_timeout(Duration::from_secs(idle_timeout))
+            .test_before_acquire(test_before_acquire)
+            .connect(&config.uri)
+            .await
+            .map_err(from_sqlx_error)?;
+
+        let conn = pool.acquire().await.map_err(from_sqlx_error)?;
+
+        let db_type = match conn.backend_name() {
+            "PostgreSQL" => DatabaseType::PostgreSQL,
+            "MySQL" => DatabaseType::MySQL,
+            "SQLite" => DatabaseType::SQLite,
+            _ => DatabaseType::SQLite,
+        };
+
+        sqlx::query(
+            &format!("create table if not exists {} ({} varchar(255) not null, 
{} varchar(255) not null, {} varchar(255) not null, {} varchar(255), {} 
varchar(255), {} varchar(5), primary key ({}, {}, {}))", 
+            CATALOG_TABLE_VIEW_NAME,
+            CATALOG_NAME,
+            TABLE_NAMESPACE,
+            TABLE_NAME,
+            METADATA_LOCATION_PROP,
+            PREVIOUS_METADATA_LOCATION_PROP,
+            RECORD_TYPE,
+            CATALOG_NAME,
+            TABLE_NAMESPACE,
+            TABLE_NAME),
+        )
+        .execute(&pool)
+        .await
+        .map_err(from_sqlx_error)?;
+
+        sqlx::query(
+            &format!("create table if not exists {} ({} varchar(255) not null, 
{} varchar(255) not null, {} varchar(255), {} varchar(255), primary key ({}, 
{}, {}))",
+            NAMESPACE_PROPERTIES_TABLE_NAME,
+            CATALOG_NAME,
+            NAMESPACE_NAME,
+            NAMESPACE_PROPERTY_KEY,
+            NAMESPACE_PROPERTY_VALUE,
+            CATALOG_NAME,
+            NAMESPACE_NAME,
+            NAMESPACE_PROPERTY_KEY)
+
+        )
+        .execute(&pool)
+        .await
+        .map_err(from_sqlx_error)?;
+
+        let file_io = FileIO::from_path(&config.warehouse)?
+            .with_props(&config.props)
+            .build()?;
+
+        Ok(SqlCatalog {
+            name: config.name.to_owned(),
+            connection: pool,
+            fileio: file_io,
+            backend: db_type,
+        })
+    }
+    /// handle postgres doing things differently
+    pub async fn execute_statement(
+        &self,
+        query: &String,
+        args: Vec<Option<&String>>,
+    ) -> Result<Vec<AnyRow>> {
+        let query_with_placeholders: Cow<str> = if self.backend == 
DatabaseType::PostgreSQL {
+            let mut query = query.clone();
+            for i in 0..args.len() {
+                query = query.replacen("?", &format!("${}", i + 1), 1);
+            }
+            Cow::Owned(query)
+        } else {
+            Cow::Borrowed(query)
+        };
+
+        let mut sqlx_query = sqlx::query(&query_with_placeholders);
+        for arg in args {
+            sqlx_query = sqlx_query.bind(arg);
+        }
+
+        sqlx_query
+            .fetch_all(&self.connection)
+            .await
+            .map_err(from_sqlx_error)
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct TableRef {
+    table_namespace: String,
+    table_name: String,
+    metadata_location: String,
+    _previous_metadata_location: Option<String>,
+}
+
+fn query_map(row: &AnyRow) -> std::result::Result<TableRef, sqlx::Error> {
+    Ok(TableRef {
+        table_namespace: row.try_get(TABLE_NAMESPACE)?,
+        table_name: row.try_get(TABLE_NAME)?,
+        metadata_location: row.try_get(METADATA_LOCATION_PROP)?,
+        _previous_metadata_location: row
+            .try_get::<String, _>(PREVIOUS_METADATA_LOCATION_PROP)
+            .map(Some)
+            .or_else(|err| {
+                if let sqlx::Error::ColumnDecode {
+                    index: _,
+                    source: _,
+                } = err
+                {
+                    Ok(None)
+                } else {
+                    Err(err)
+                }
+            })?,
+    })
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct NamespacePropRef {
+    namespace_prop_key: String,
+    namespace_prop_value: String,
+}
+
+fn query_map_namespace(row: &AnyRow) -> std::result::Result<NamespacePropRef, 
sqlx::Error> {
+    Ok(NamespacePropRef {
+        namespace_prop_key: row.try_get(NAMESPACE_PROPERTY_KEY)?,
+        namespace_prop_value: row.try_get(NAMESPACE_PROPERTY_VALUE)?,
+    })
+}
+
+#[async_trait]
+impl Catalog for SqlCatalog {
+    async fn list_namespaces(
+        &self,
+        parent: Option<&NamespaceIdent>,
+    ) -> Result<Vec<NamespaceIdent>> {
+        let name = &self.name;
+        let base_query = format!(
+            "select distinct {} from {} where {} = ?",
+            NAMESPACE_NAME, NAMESPACE_PROPERTIES_TABLE_NAME, CATALOG_NAME
+        );
+
+        let rows = match parent {
+            None => {
+                self.execute_statement(&base_query, 
vec![Some(&name.to_string())])
+                    .await?
+            }
+            Some(parent) => {
+                self.execute_statement(
+                    &(base_query + " and " + TABLE_NAMESPACE + " like ?%"),
+                    vec![Some(&name.to_string()), Some(&parent.join("."))],
+                )
+                .await?
+            }
+        };
+
+        let iter = rows.iter().map(|row| row.try_get::<String, _>(0));
+
+        Ok(iter
+            .map(|x| {
+                x.and_then(|y| {
+                    NamespaceIdent::from_strs(y.split('.'))
+                        .map_err(|err| sqlx::Error::Decode(Box::new(err)))
+                })
+            })
+            .collect::<std::result::Result<_, sqlx::Error>>()
+            .map_err(from_sqlx_error)?)
+    }
+
+    async fn create_namespace(
+        &self,
+        namespace: &NamespaceIdent,
+        properties: HashMap<String, String>,
+    ) -> Result<Namespace> {
+        {
+            let catalog_name = self.name.clone();
+            let namespace = namespace.to_url_string();
+
+            let query_string = format!(
+                "insert into {} ({}, {}, {}, {}) values (?, ?, ?, ?);",
+                NAMESPACE_PROPERTIES_TABLE_NAME,
+                CATALOG_NAME,
+                NAMESPACE_NAME,
+                NAMESPACE_PROPERTY_KEY,
+                NAMESPACE_PROPERTY_VALUE
+            );
+
+            if properties.is_empty() {
+                self.execute_statement(&query_string, vec![
+                    Some(&catalog_name),
+                    Some(&namespace),
+                    None::<&String>,
+                    None::<&String>,
+                ])
+                .await?;
+            } else {
+                for (key, value) in properties.iter() {
+                    self.execute_statement(&query_string, vec![
+                        Some(&catalog_name),
+                        Some(&namespace),
+                        Some(key),
+                        Some(value),
+                    ])
+                    .await?;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        Ok(Namespace::with_properties(namespace.clone(), properties))
+    }
+
+    async fn get_namespace(&self, namespace: &NamespaceIdent) -> 
Result<Namespace> {
+        let catalog_name = self.name.clone();
+        let rows = self
+            .execute_statement(
+                &format!(
+                    "select {}, {}, {} from {} where {} = ? and {} = ?",
+                    NAMESPACE_NAME,
+                    NAMESPACE_PROPERTY_KEY,
+                    NAMESPACE_PROPERTY_VALUE,
+                    NAMESPACE_PROPERTIES_TABLE_NAME,
+                    CATALOG_NAME,
+                    NAMESPACE_NAME
+                ),
+                vec![Some(&catalog_name), Some(&namespace.join("."))],
+            )
+            .await?;
+
+        let properties: HashMap<String, String> = rows
+            .iter()
+            .filter_map(|row| query_map_namespace(row).ok())
+            .map(|ns| (ns.namespace_prop_key, ns.namespace_prop_value))
+            .collect();
+
+        Ok(Namespace::with_properties(namespace.clone(), properties))
+    }
+
+    async fn namespace_exists(&self, namespace: &NamespaceIdent) -> 
Result<bool> {
+        let catalog_name = self.name.clone();
+        let namespace = namespace.join(".");
+        let rows = self
+            .execute_statement(
+                &format!(
+                    "select {}, {}, {} from {} where {} = ? and {} = ?",
+                    NAMESPACE_NAME,
+                    NAMESPACE_PROPERTY_KEY,
+                    NAMESPACE_PROPERTY_VALUE,
+                    NAMESPACE_PROPERTIES_TABLE_NAME,
+                    CATALOG_NAME,
+                    NAMESPACE_NAME
+                ),
+                vec![Some(&catalog_name), Some(&namespace)],
+            )
+            .await?;
+        let mut iter = rows.iter().map(query_map_namespace);
+
+        Ok(iter.next().is_some())
+    }
+
+    async fn update_namespace(
+        &self,
+        namespace: &NamespaceIdent,
+        properties: HashMap<String, String>,
+    ) -> Result<()> {
+        let catalog_name = self.name.clone();
+        let namespace_name = namespace.join(".");
+        let exists = self.namespace_exists(namespace).await?;
+        if !exists {
+            Err(Error::new(
+                ErrorKind::Unexpected,
+                "cannot update namespace that does not exist",
+            ))
+        } else {
+            let current_nsp = self.get_namespace(namespace).await?;
+            let current_props = current_nsp.properties();
+
+            for (key, value) in properties {
+                if current_props.contains_key(&key) {
+                    self.execute_statement(
+                        &format!(
+                            "update {} set {} = ?, {} = ? where {} = ? and {} 
= ? and {} = ?",
+                            NAMESPACE_PROPERTIES_TABLE_NAME,
+                            NAMESPACE_PROPERTY_KEY,
+                            NAMESPACE_PROPERTY_VALUE,
+                            NAMESPACE_PROPERTY_KEY,
+                            CATALOG_NAME,
+                            NAMESPACE_NAME
+                        ),
+                        vec![
+                            Some(&key),
+                            Some(&value),
+                            Some(&key),
+                            Some(&catalog_name),
+                            Some(&namespace_name),
+                        ],
+                    )
+                    .await?;
+                } else {
+                    self.execute_statement(
+                        &format!(
+                            "insert into {} ({}, {}, {}, {}) values (?, ?, ?, 
?)",
+                            NAMESPACE_PROPERTIES_TABLE_NAME,
+                            CATALOG_NAME,
+                            NAMESPACE_NAME,
+                            NAMESPACE_PROPERTY_KEY,
+                            NAMESPACE_PROPERTY_VALUE
+                        ),
+                        vec![
+                            Some(&catalog_name),
+                            Some(&namespace_name),
+                            Some(&key),
+                            Some(&value),
+                        ],
+                    )
+                    .await?;
+                }
+            }
+
+            Ok(())
+        }
+    }
+
+    async fn drop_namespace(&self, namespace: &NamespaceIdent) -> Result<()> {
+        let existence = self.namespace_exists(namespace).await?;
+        if existence {
+            if let Ok(tbls) = self.list_tables(namespace).await {
+                if !tbls.is_empty() {
+                    Err(Error::new(
+                        ErrorKind::Unexpected,
+                        format!(
+                            "unable to drop namespace as it contains {} 
tables",
+                            tbls.len()
+                        ),
+                    ))
+                } else {
+                    self.execute_statement(
+                        &format!(
+                            "delete from {} where {} = ? and {} = ?",
+                            NAMESPACE_PROPERTIES_TABLE_NAME, CATALOG_NAME, 
NAMESPACE_NAME
+                        ),
+                        vec![Some(&self.name.clone()), 
Some(&namespace.join("."))],
+                    )
+                    .await?;
+
+                    Ok(())
+                }
+            } else {
+                Err(Error::new(
+                    ErrorKind::Unexpected,
+                    "unable to drop namespace",
+                ))
+            }
+        } else {
+            Err(Error::new(
+                ErrorKind::Unexpected,
+                "unable to drop namespace as it does not exist",
+            ))
+        }
+    }
+
+    async fn list_tables(&self, namespace: &NamespaceIdent) -> 
Result<Vec<TableIdent>> {
+        let name = self.name.clone();
+        let namespace = namespace.join(".");
+        let rows = self
+            .execute_statement(
+                &format!("select {}, {}, {}, {} from {} where {} = ? and {} = 
? and ({} = '{}' or {} is null)", 
+                    TABLE_NAMESPACE,
+                    TABLE_NAME,
+                    METADATA_LOCATION_PROP,
+                    PREVIOUS_METADATA_LOCATION_PROP,
+                    CATALOG_TABLE_VIEW_NAME,
+                    CATALOG_NAME,
+                    TABLE_NAMESPACE,
+                    RECORD_TYPE,
+                    TABLE_RECORD_TYPE,
+                    RECORD_TYPE),
+                vec![Some(&name), Some(&namespace)],
+            )
+            .await?;
+
+        let iter = rows.iter().map(query_map);
+
+        Ok(iter
+            .map(|x| {
+                x.and_then(|y| {
+                    let namespace = 
NamespaceIdent::from_strs(y.table_namespace.split('.'))
+                        .map_err(|err| sqlx::Error::Decode(Box::new(err)))?;
+                    Ok(TableIdent::new(namespace, y.table_name))
+                })
+            })
+            .collect::<std::result::Result<_, sqlx::Error>>()
+            .map_err(from_sqlx_error)?)
+    }
+
+    async fn table_exists(&self, identifier: &TableIdent) -> Result<bool> {
+        let catalog_name = self.name.clone();
+        let namespace = identifier.namespace().join(".");
+        let name = identifier.name().to_string();
+        let rows = self
+            .execute_statement(
+                &format!("select {}, {}, {}, {} from {} where {} = ? and {} = 
? and {} = ? and ({} = '{}' or {} is null);", 
+                    TABLE_NAMESPACE,
+                    TABLE_NAME,
+                    METADATA_LOCATION_PROP,
+                    PREVIOUS_METADATA_LOCATION_PROP,
+                    CATALOG_TABLE_VIEW_NAME,
+                    CATALOG_NAME,
+                    TABLE_NAMESPACE,
+                    TABLE_NAME,
+                    RECORD_TYPE,
+                    TABLE_RECORD_TYPE,
+                    RECORD_TYPE),
+                vec![Some(&catalog_name), Some(&namespace), Some(&name)],
+            )
+            .await?;
+        let mut iter = rows.iter().map(query_map);
+
+        Ok(iter.next().is_some())
+    }
+
+    async fn drop_table(&self, identifier: &TableIdent) -> Result<()> {
+        let catalog_name = self.name.clone();
+        let namespace = identifier.namespace().to_url_string();
+        let name = identifier.name.to_string();
+
+        self.execute_statement(
+            &format!(
+                "delete from {} where {} = ? and {} = ? and {} = ?",
+                CATALOG_TABLE_VIEW_NAME, CATALOG_NAME, TABLE_NAMESPACE, 
TABLE_NAME
+            ),
+            vec![Some(&catalog_name), Some(&namespace), Some(&name)],
+        )
+        .await?;
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    async fn load_table(&self, identifier: &TableIdent) -> Result<Table> {
+        let metadata_location = {
+            let catalog_name = self.name.clone();
+            let namespace = identifier.namespace().to_url_string();
+            let name = identifier.name().to_string();
+            let row = self
+                .execute_statement(
+                    &format!("select {}, {}, {}, {} FROM {} where {} = ? and 
{} = ? and {} = ? and ({} = '{}' or {} is null)", 
+                        TABLE_NAMESPACE,
+                        TABLE_NAME,
+                        METADATA_LOCATION_PROP,
+                        PREVIOUS_METADATA_LOCATION_PROP,
+                        CATALOG_TABLE_VIEW_NAME,
+                        CATALOG_NAME,
+                        TABLE_NAMESPACE,
+                        TABLE_NAME,
+                        RECORD_TYPE,
+                        TABLE_RECORD_TYPE,
+                        RECORD_TYPE
+                    ),
+                    vec![Some(&catalog_name), Some(&namespace), Some(&name)],
+                )
+                .await?;
+            assert_eq!(row.len(), 1, "expected only one row from load_table 
query");
+            let row = query_map(&row[0]).map_err(from_sqlx_error)?;
+            row.metadata_location
+        };
+        let file = self.fileio.new_input(&metadata_location)?;
+        let metadata_content = file.read().await?;
+        let metadata = 
serde_json::from_slice::<TableMetadata>(&metadata_content)?;
+
+        let table = Table::builder()
+            .file_io(self.fileio.clone())
+            .identifier(identifier.clone())
+            .metadata(metadata)
+            .build();
+
+        Ok(table)
+    }
+
+    async fn create_table(
+        &self,
+        namespace: &NamespaceIdent,
+        creation: TableCreation,
+    ) -> Result<Table> {
+        let location = creation.location.as_ref().ok_or(Error::new(
+            ErrorKind::DataInvalid,
+            "Table creation with the Sql catalog requires a location.",
+        ))?;
+        let name = creation.name.clone();
+
+        let uuid = Uuid::new_v4();
+        let metadata_location =
+            location.clone() + "/metadata/" + "0-" + &uuid.to_string() + 
".metadata.json";
+
+        let metadata = 
TableMetadataBuilder::from_table_creation(creation)?.build()?;
+
+        let file = self.fileio.new_output(&metadata_location)?;
+
+        file.write(serde_json::to_vec(&metadata)?.into()).await?;
+
+        {
+            let catalog_name = self.name.clone();
+            let namespace = namespace.to_url_string();
+            let name = name.clone();
+            let metadata_location = metadata_location.to_string();
+
+            self.execute_statement(
+                &format!(
+                    "insert into {} ({}, {}, {}, {}) values (?, ?, ?, ?)",
+                    CATALOG_TABLE_VIEW_NAME,
+                    CATALOG_NAME,
+                    TABLE_NAMESPACE,
+                    TABLE_NAME,
+                    METADATA_LOCATION_PROP
+                ),
+                vec![
+                    Some(&catalog_name),
+                    Some(&namespace),
+                    Some(&name),
+                    Some(&metadata_location),
+                ],
+            )
+            .await?;
+        }
+
+        Ok(Table::builder()
+            .file_io(self.fileio.clone())
+            .metadata_location(metadata_location)
+            .identifier(TableIdent::new(namespace.clone(), name))
+            .metadata(metadata)
+            .build())
+    }
+
+    async fn rename_table(&self, src: &TableIdent, dest: &TableIdent) -> 
Result<()> {
+        let source_namespace = &src.namespace.to_url_string();
+        let source_table = &src.name;
+
+        let destination_namespace = &dest.namespace.to_url_string();
+        let destination_table = &dest.name;
+
+        let src_table_exist = self.table_exists(src).await;
+        let dst_table_exist = self.table_exists(dest).await;
+
+        match src_table_exist {
+            Ok(res) => {
+                if res {
+                    match dst_table_exist {
+                        Ok(dst_res) => {
+                            if dst_res {
+                                Err(Error::new(
+                                    ErrorKind::Unexpected,
+                                    "failed to rename table as destination 
already exists",
+                                ))
+                            } else {
+                                Ok(())
+                            }
+                        }
+                        Err(_) => Err(Error::new(ErrorKind::Unexpected, 
"failed to rename table")),
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    Err(Error::new(
+                        ErrorKind::Unexpected,
+                        "failed to rename table as source does not exist",
+                    ))
+                }
+            }
+            Err(_) => Err(Error::new(ErrorKind::Unexpected, "failed to rename 
table")),
+        }?;
+
+        let query = format!(
+            "update {} set {} = ?, {} = ? where {} = ? and {} = ?",
+            CATALOG_TABLE_VIEW_NAME, TABLE_NAMESPACE, TABLE_NAME, 
TABLE_NAMESPACE, TABLE_NAME
+        );
+
+        self.execute_statement(&query, vec![
+            Some(destination_namespace),
+            Some(destination_table),
+            Some(source_namespace),
+            Some(source_table),
+        ])
+        .await?;
+
+        let src_table_exist = self.table_exists(src).await;
+        let dst_table_exist = self.table_exists(dest).await;
+
+        match src_table_exist {
+            Ok(src_res) => match dst_table_exist {
+                Ok(dst_res) => {
+                    if !src_res && dst_res {
+                        Ok(())
+                    } else {
+                        Err(Error::new(ErrorKind::Unexpected, "failed to 
rename table"))
+                    }
+                }
+                Err(_) => Err(Error::new(ErrorKind::Unexpected, "failed to 
rename table")),
+            },
+            Err(_) => Err(Error::new(ErrorKind::Unexpected, "failed to rename 
table")),
+        }
+    }
+
+    async fn update_table(&self, _commit: TableCommit) -> Result<Table> {
+        todo!()
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+pub mod tests {
+    use std::collections::HashMap;
+
+    use iceberg::spec::{NestedField, PrimitiveType, Schema, Type};
+    use iceberg::{Catalog, Namespace, NamespaceIdent, TableCreation, 
TableIdent};
+    use sqlx::migrate::MigrateDatabase;
+    use tempfile::TempDir;
+
+    use crate::{SqlCatalog, SqlCatalogConfig};
+
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn test_create_update_drop_table() {
+        let dir = TempDir::with_prefix("sql-test").unwrap();
+        let warehouse_root = dir.path().to_str().unwrap();
+
+        //name of the database should be part of the url. usually for sqllite 
it creates or opens one if (.db found)
+        let sql_lite_uri = "sqlite://iceberg";
+
+        if !sqlx::Sqlite::database_exists(sql_lite_uri).await.unwrap() {
+            sqlx::Sqlite::create_database(sql_lite_uri).await.unwrap();
+        }
+
+        let config = SqlCatalogConfig::builder()
+            .uri(sql_lite_uri.to_string())
+            .name("iceberg".to_string())
+            .warehouse(warehouse_root.to_owned())
+            .build();
+
+        let catalog = SqlCatalog::new(config).await.unwrap();
+
+        let namespace = NamespaceIdent::new("test".to_owned());
+        let mut props = HashMap::from([("test_prop".to_string(), 
"test_prop_value".to_string())]);
+
+        catalog
+            .create_namespace(&namespace, props.clone())
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        let identifier = TableIdent::new(namespace.clone(), 
"table1".to_owned());
+
+        let schema = Schema::builder()
+            .with_schema_id(1)
+            .with_fields(vec![
+                NestedField::optional(1, "one", 
Type::Primitive(PrimitiveType::String)).into(),
+                NestedField::optional(2, "two", 
Type::Primitive(PrimitiveType::String)).into(),
+            ])
+            .build()
+            .unwrap();
+
+        let creation = TableCreation::builder()
+            .name("table1".to_owned())
+            .location(warehouse_root.to_owned() + "/warehouse/table1")
+            .schema(schema)
+            .build();
+
+        catalog.create_table(&namespace, creation).await.unwrap();
+
+        let exists = catalog
+            .table_exists(&identifier)
+            .await
+            .expect("Table doesn't exist");
+        assert!(exists);
+
+        let tables = catalog
+            .list_tables(&namespace)
+            .await
+            .expect("Failed to list Tables");
+        assert_eq!(tables[0].name(), "table1".to_owned());
+
+        let namespaces = catalog
+            .list_namespaces(None)
+            .await
+            .expect("Failed to list namespaces");
+        assert_eq!(namespaces[0].to_url_string(), "test");
+
+        let test_namespace = catalog
+            .get_namespace(&namespace)
+            .await
+            .expect("Failed to get namespace");
+
+        assert_eq!(
+            test_namespace,
+            Namespace::with_properties(namespace.clone(), props.clone())
+        );
+
+        props.insert("test_prop2".to_string(), "test_prop_value2".to_string());
+
+        catalog
+            .update_namespace(&namespace, props.clone())
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        let test_namespace = catalog
+            .get_namespace(&namespace)
+            .await
+            .expect("Failed to get namespace");
+
+        assert_eq!(
+            test_namespace,
+            Namespace::with_properties(namespace.clone(), props.clone())
+        );
+
+        //load table points to a /var location - check why

Review Comment:
   Removed



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