Thanks Richard for comments.

> Why is it important to constrain the widen-mult input to a
> fixed precision at all?

I suppose widen-mult only occurs when the result exceed the max bits of gpr.
So, here I would like to make sure the precision is matching the bits of gpr.

For rv32 with 32-bits gpr, 32 bits * 32 bits => 64 bits

  15   │   _1 = (long long unsigned int) a_4(D);
  16   │   _2 = (long long unsigned int) b_5(D);
  17   │   _9 = (unsigned int) _1;
  18   │   _10 = (unsigned int) _2; 
  19   │   x_6 = _9 w* _10;

For rv64 with 64-bits gpr, 64 bits * 64 bits => 128 bits

  15   │   _1 = (__int128 unsigned) a_4(D);
  16   │   _2 = (__int128 unsigned) b_5(D);
  17   │   _9 = (unsigned long) _1;
  18   │   _10 = (unsigned long) _2;
  19   │   x_6 = _9 w* _10;

But if it is a widen-mul, it looks like that the ops of widen-mul should be the 
max bits of gpr already.
Or it will be a normal mul, then looks we don't need to check that anymore, am 
I understanding correct?

Pan

-----Original Message-----
From: Richard Biener <richard.guent...@gmail.com> 
Sent: Friday, July 11, 2025 2:23 PM
To: Li, Pan2 <pan2...@intel.com>
Cc: gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org; juzhe.zh...@rivai.ai; kito.ch...@gmail.com; 
jeffreya...@gmail.com; rdapp....@gmail.com; Chen, Ken <ken.c...@intel.com>; 
Liu, Hongtao <hongtao....@intel.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 1/2] Match: Leverage BITS_PER_WORD for unsigned SAT_MUL 
pattern

On Fri, Jul 11, 2025 at 6:51 AM <pan2...@intel.com> wrote:
>
> From: Pan Li <pan2...@intel.com>
>
> The widen mul has different source type for differnt platform,
> like rv32 or rv64.  For rv32, the source of widen mul is 32-bits
> while 64-bits in rv64.  Thus, leverage HOST_WIDE_INT is not that
> correct and result in the pattern match failures in 32-bits system
> like rv32.
>
> Thus, leverage the BITS_PER_WORD instead for this pattern.
>
> gcc/ChangeLog:
>
>         * match.pd: Leverage BITS_PER_WORD instead of HOST_WIDE_INT
>         for widen mul precision check.
>
> Signed-off-by: Pan Li <pan2...@intel.com>
> ---
>  gcc/match.pd | 3 +--
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/gcc/match.pd b/gcc/match.pd
> index 67b33eee5f7..7f31705b652 100644
> --- a/gcc/match.pd
> +++ b/gcc/match.pd
> @@ -3605,11 +3605,10 @@ DEFINE_INT_AND_FLOAT_ROUND_FN (RINT)
>        unsigned widen_prec = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (@3));
>        unsigned cvt5_prec = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (@5));
>        unsigned cvt6_prec = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (@6));
> -      unsigned hw_int_prec = sizeof (HOST_WIDE_INT) * 8;
>        wide_int c2 = wi::to_wide (@2);
>        wide_int max = wi::mask (prec, false, widen_prec);
>        bool c2_is_max_p = wi::eq_p (c2, max);
> -      bool widen_mult_p = cvt5_prec == cvt6_prec && hw_int_prec == cvt5_prec;
> +      bool widen_mult_p = cvt5_prec == cvt6_prec && BITS_PER_WORD == 
> cvt5_prec;

Why is it important to constrain the widen-mult input to a
fixed precision at all?

>       }
>       (if (widen_prec > prec && c2_is_max_p && widen_mult_p)))))
>  )
> --
> 2.43.0
>

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