If anyone wants to follow along and/or add comments, we've created
https://github.com/apache/cassandra/pull/5220

On Mon, Sep 28, 2026 at 2:45 PM Aleksey Yeshchenko via dev <
[email protected]> wrote:

> It is a little confusing to keep track of the proposed diffs to Rust's
> policy. I think David is preparing a version with all the changes applied
> to it, so there is no ambiguity.
>
> How would we handle the “Non-critical” part of the experimental section?
> The policy exempts rust-lang members from that… does this mean we’d exempt
> committers but not non-committers. What’s the Cassandra analog of the
> non-critical section?
>
>
> The modified proposal removes that paragraph (about exemptions)
> altogether, thus treating all C* developers equally and allowing code
> generation for non-critical parts only for everyone.
>
> If you are still confused (which would be understandable - it is
> confusing), perhaps wait for David's doc, to make sure we are all on the
> same page wrt what's being proposed first.
>
> --
> AY
>
> On 28 Sep 2026, at 20:16, Blake Eggleston <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> This is something I could support as well.
>
> 2 things:
>
> Our docs tend to be neglected. While ideally our docs would be 100% human
> generated, they’re mostly just not generated at the moment. While not
> ideal, I think relaxing the rust LLM policy as it relates to docs would  be
> a net positive for users, provided they’re human reviewed and edited.
>
> How would we handle the “Non-critical” part of the experimental section?
> The policy exempts rust-lang members from that… does this mean we’d exempt
> committers but not non-committers. What’s the Cassandra analog of the
> non-critical section?
>
> On Mon, Sep 28, 2026, at 12:10 PM, Francisco Guerrero wrote:
>
> I've gone over the the Rust policy. I am in support of the Rust
> version with the tweaks proposed by Caleb.
>
> Best,
> - Francisco
>
> On 2026/09/28 18:45:03 Aleksey Yeshchenko via dev wrote:
> > Some last minute amends to the suggested policy's TL;DR, with Caleb's
> approval:
> >
> > - It’s fine to use LLMs to answer questions, analyze, distill, refine,
> check, suggest, review.
> > - LLMs work best when used as a tool to write better, not faster.
> >
> > "But not to create." bit is covered in detail by the full policy and is
> impossible to summarise well in two words.
> >
> > With other changes as outlined by Caleb in the quoted email, I would be
> happy to support this fine-tuned version of Rust's policy.
> >
> > --
> > AY
> >
> > > On 28 Sep 2026, at 19:27, Caleb Rackliffe <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> > >
> > > To clarify, I would remove the "Experimental" tag and make that
> section apply to all contributors. (In other words, encourage attribution,
> quality, and human decision-making for all of us.)
> > >
> > > The spirit of this is really a one line change to the Rust policy:
> > >
> > > > It’s fine to use LLMs to answer questions, analyze, distill, refine,
> check, suggest, review. But not to create.
> > >
> > > ...becomes...
> > >
> > > It’s fine to use LLMs to answer questions, analyze, distill, refine,
> check, suggest, review. But not to decide.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > On Mon, Sep 28, 2026 at 12:54 PM Caleb Rackliffe <
> [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
> > >> I finally read the Rust and Lucene policy docs in more detail...
> > >>
> > >>
> https://flagged.apple.com:443/proxy?t2=Dx1j3o8bN8&o=aHR0cHM6Ly9mb3JnZS5ydXN0LWxhbmcub3JnL3BvbGljaWVzL2xsbS11c2FnZS5odG1s&emid=10aadc4f-b52a-4662-9281-ce00061a230c&c=11
> <https://flagged.apple.com/proxy?t2=Dx1j3o8bN8&o=aHR0cHM6Ly9mb3JnZS5ydXN0LWxhbmcub3JnL3BvbGljaWVzL2xsbS11c2FnZS5odG1s&emid=10aadc4f-b52a-4662-9281-ce00061a230c&c=11>
> <
> https://flagged.apple.com/proxy?t2=Dx1j3o8bN8&o=aHR0cHM6Ly9mb3JnZS5ydXN0LWxhbmcub3JnL3BvbGljaWVzL2xsbS11c2FnZS5odG1s&emid=10aadc4f-b52a-4662-9281-ce00061a230c&c=11
> >
> > >> https://github.com/apache/lucene/blob/main/AI_POLICY.md
> > >>
> > >> I think I agree with a lot of what's written in both, and they
> overlap quite a lot, especially around communication (docs, issue comments,
> etc.) that should be primarily human-to-human. Everything useful in the
> Lucene policy is already included in the Rust policy though. If we could
> take the Rust policy, generalize away the Rust-specific things, simplify
> it, and remove the "Experimental" tag (and probably the "non-critical"
> qualifier) on the "LLM-created code changes intended of review" section, I
> think that's something a large majority of us would be able to live with.
> > >>
> > >> If we can get this right, it's simply clarifying the set of things
> contributors (including existing committers) can do to have the best chance
> at getting engagement from reviewers.
> > >>
> > >> I don't know how much appetite there is out there for a formal draft
> of this, and we already have 3-4 proposals, but I could attempt it if that
> would be useful...
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> On Mon, Sep 28, 2026 at 10:50 AM Štefan Miklošovič <
> [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
> > >>> A clarification from my side, I asked "what is wrong with this" in my
> > >>> latest email:
> > >>>
> > >>> "For these reasons, it should be expected that the person producing
> > >>> the patch has already demonstrated their expertise and commitment by
> > >>> producing and maintaining similar patches without the use of AI"
> > >>>
> > >>> It is "almost fine", the part of "similar patches without the use of
> > >>> AI" should not be there. It should stop before that.
> > >>>
> > >>> Otherwise this is going to exclude people who have a decade of
> > >>> experience with Cassandra and contributed countless patches of
> various
> > >>> size and complexity while according to that exact wording, they would
> > >>> not be eligible to contribute an AI patch. That is silly. I think
> this
> > >>> is wrong. It does not matter how it was produced. What is important
> is
> > >>> established trust and if a patch is correct. What does even the size
> > >>> of a patch have in common with that? Expertise and commitment! Not
> > >>> "the series of patches this committer ever produced was not complex
> > >>> enough so we can't take that code in".
> > >>>
> > >>> Also, who is exactly going to measure that anyway? What are the
> > >>> _objective_ criteria who qualifies? Somebody might come and say
> "while
> > >>> based on my criteria, (because I do not like this person), I do not
> > >>> think that the patches of this person qualify, because ...". We need
> > >>> hard data on whether it can be merged or not, performance
> improvement,
> > >>> stability ...
> > >>>
> > >>> I think this particular wording would need to be refined further.
> > >>>
> > >>> On Mon, Sep 28, 2026 at 4:34 PM Štefan Miklošovič
> > >>> <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
> > >>> >
> > >>> > Right ... for that reason I don't think we should restrict anybody
> to
> > >>> > create a PR or anything like that, putting some artificial
> constraints
> > >>> > people will eventually bypass anyway. We don't have that under
> > >>> > control. What we have under control is the review part of that. A
> > >>> > patch not merged will not be released. The review itself is the
> > >>> > "gate".
> > >>> >
> > >>> > If a PR, even done by AI, is up to standards, has everything it
> should
> > >>> > have and it is technically correct, then I can not reject to merge
> > >>> > that only on the basis it was AI-generated. A patch like a patch.
> The
> > >>> > code speaks. The ultimate gate is if a patch is correct or not, not
> > >>> > how it was produced.
> > >>> >
> > >>> > Do I gravitate with my trust more towards established members of
> the
> > >>> > community? Definitely. The trust is earned over the years.
> Implicitly,
> > >>> > I am trusting a newcomer less. Sorry but not sorry. If somebody
> calls
> > >>> > this "gating", I don't think they see the nuances enough. Yeah,
> call
> > >>> > it a gate if you want ...
> > >>> >
> > >>> > That is why I agree with Benedict here, he said:
> > >>> >
> > >>> > "For these reasons, it should be expected that the person producing
> > >>> > the patch has already demonstrated their expertise and commitment
> by
> > >>> > producing and maintaining similar patches without the use of AI".
> > >>> >
> > >>> > What is wrong about this?
> > >>> >
> > >>> > Look at this contributor (1). This is an excellent example. 10
> patches
> > >>> > in fast cadence three weeks ago. We never heard about this person
> > >>> > before nor after the patches were created. What about hitting a ML
> > >>> > saying "hey, guys, I have a set of patches which scratch my itches,
> > >>> > can you take a look, please?". I don't know ... just be a bit ...
> > >>> > human about all of this? The maintainers are people too. I am not
> > >>> > obliged to take in and cooperate with whoever comes by, dumps their
> > >>> > stuff and then they ... wait. Well, so wait. See where you got
> three
> > >>> > weeks after? Nowhere.
> > >>> >
> > >>> > Caleb put it nicely, we are "only" humans.
> > >>> >
> > >>> > (1)
> https://github.com/apache/cassandra/pulls?q=is%3Apr+state%3Aopen+author%3Acheeeee
> > >>> >
> > >>> > On Mon, Sep 28, 2026 at 2:51 PM Shailaja Koppu via dev
> > >>> > <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
> wrote:
> > >>> > >
> > >>> > > Hi Stefan,
> > >>> > >
> > >>> > > From personal side, I completely agree with you. I am giving
> potential options only to address concerns like - new contributors
> overwhelming the community with AI generated PRs just to show as add-on in
> their profile and vanish after that, or purely AI opened PRs without
> developer review or understanding. But the later can happen with anyone
> including committers due to workload/deadlines or misled by AI etc. Also,
> someone can copy a AI generated patch line by line skipping comments, which
> looks like a handwritten code.
> > >>> > >
> > >>> > >
> > >>> > > Thanks,
> > >>> > > Shailaja
> > >>> > >
> > >>> > >
> > >>> > >
> > >>> > > > On Sep 28, 2026, at 12:23 PM, Štefan Miklošovič <
> [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
> > >>> > > >
> > >>> > > >> - Only Cassandra committers may submit AI-assisted PRs. This
> would mean new contributors first write and understand code without AI
> before becoming committers; or
> > >>> > > >> - Contributors may submit AI-assisted changes in a
> component/subcomponent only after they have submitted at least one non-AI
> PR in that component/subcomponent.
> > >>> > > >
> > >>> > > > I am not sure if I am missing something but can you all
> explain in
> > >>> > > > simple terms how is this actually enforceable in practice?
> > >>> > > >
> > >>> > > > "Only Cassandra committers may submit AI-assisted PRs" - there
> is no
> > >>> > > > restriction who can create a PR and how. It is not like we see
> that a
> > >>> > > > PR is created with heavy AI usage, then we check if a
> contributor is a
> > >>> > > > committer and when they are not we comment on that PR saying -
> "hold
> > >>> > > > your horses mate, we checked the list and you are not a
> committer,
> > >>> > > > sorry, we have to close this".
> > >>> > > >
> > >>> > > > If a PR is crafted "carefuly" then it might look like a
> completely
> > >>> > > > legitimate piece of work while it is still 100% prompted and
> the
> > >>> > > > author does not have a clue what they did. I mean ... how do
> you make
> > >>> > > > the difference between what is "real" and what is AI-driven
> 100%? I
> > >>> > > > think that even if we "guessed" which one is which, the
> possibility to
> > >>> > > > see this is being progressively erased as this tech is
> evolving and we
> > >>> > > > will eventually not have a clue.
> > >>> > >
> >
> >
>
>
>

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