I have a few data points to add to the discussion:

(1) FORTRAN is easy to learn. I think most of the college kids I work with could pick up 75% of the F77 language variant in an afternoon's reading (a good reference for learning the important parts of FORTRAN is "Classical Fortran" by Kupferschmid (http:// www.amazon.com/Classical-Fortran-Michael-Kupferschmid/dp/ 0824708024). Amazon has half of the first chapter available for free if you want a taste of the book.)

(2) Unfortunately, excellent fortran compilers cost money (there are exceptions - g95 is pretty good, and intel's ifort is free for academic use.)

(3) You'll need a numerical library if you want to do scientific work. You can certainly write a 6th order Runge-Kutta routine from scratch, but this takes a lot of time, and gets in the way of the real research/work you should be getting accomplished. Along the lines of RGB's sockets analogy, you could fabricate microprocessors from silicon in your basement, but at some point you're making the decision that building on other people's work is an ok use of your time. Numerical libraries are similar. In my mind, one of the main disadvantages of Fortran is that the Gnu Scientific Library is written with a C interface. This is a fantastic library which supersedes Numerical Recipes in almost every regard. (http:// www.gnu.org/software/gsl/)

(4) FORTRAN will likely not get you a programming job. Most every ad I saw when looking mentioned Java, C#, or C++. Understanding how an object-oriented language differs from a procedural language is important - especially in an interview (or when trying to get past resume screeners)!

(5) Finally, a personal anecdote: In my graduate research, my production code was written in C++. C++ was used because I was building off of another fellow's research and he wrote a huge class that I used. The extensions I wrote were mainly procedural, so my C+ + looked more like c-tran than something object oriented. With regard to the C++'s STL, profiling revealed that the code spent most of its time on memory allocation.

Nathan Moore


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Nathan Moore
Physics, Pasteur 152
Winona State University
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
AIM:nmoorewsu
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