welcome

On Tue, 12 Aug 2025 at 09:43, APS Mani <[email protected]> wrote:

> Thanks for the history and other related details.  Mani
>
>
> On Tue, Aug 12, 2025 at 9:25 AM Rajaram Krishnamurthy <
> [email protected]> wrote:
>
>> KADU TIRUTHI SHIVA TEMPLE
>>
>>       Some time back I wrote Kerala history where there were observations
>> by so many Historians of Kerala, who spoke about the FANTASY OF NAMBOODRIS
>> IN THE FABRICATIONS OF STHALA PURANAMS INCONGRENT TO HISTORY; THAT IS WHY
>> WE LOST CRDIBILITY AGAAINST THE WEST THEORIES.  Every temple of Kerala was
>> built in the kritha yuga only!!!  Here the kadu titurhi; kadu tiruthi is a
>> Tamil word where a forest was annihilated and a temple built; of course,
>> there was a fire accident and loss of property were there. Later the temple
>> was built.
>>
>>         The Kaduthuruthy Mahadeva Temple was built in the 10th century.
>> Pandya Kings were the main patrons of this temple. The temple’s courtyard
>> spreads over eight acres of land. The temple premises have been leveled
>> with river sand. Massive compound walls protect the temple, and there are
>> four towers on all four sides. There is a protected platform near the
>> eastern tower. A pipal, a mango, and a jackfruit tree grow on the platform.
>> The golden flagstaff is the pride of the Kaduthuruthy Mahadeva Temple.
>> Thalikotta is a fort surrounding the temple. "Kotta" means 'fort' in the
>> local language; that is how the temple got its name. Visitors reach the
>> Kaduthuruthy Mahadeva Temple by ascending 11-15 steps. It has a Mukha
>> Mandapam and a sacred temple tank. The Mandapam before the shrine's sanctum
>> displays an exotic collection of wood carvings depicting the story of
>> "Karthaveerarjuneeyam." Shiva is the presiding deity of the Kaduthuruthy
>> Mahadeva Temple. Devotees can worship a three-foot Shiva Linga in the
>> sanctum. It is the smallest Shiva Linga that Khara installed, and it faces
>> the east. Visitors can see Ettumanoorappan and Vaikathappan, the
>> sub-deities, at the south and north gates. There is an idol of Sree
>> Ganapathy on the southern side. Dharma Sastha and Durga also have separate
>> shrines. An idol of the priest who lost his life in the temple fire can be
>> seen in the northern part of the temple complex. There is no Nandi here,
>> which is a rarity.
>>
>>            When RAMAYANA TOOK PLACE THERE WERE NO PARASURAMA WHO
>> EXCAVATED KERALA ONLY LATER AND IF SO HOW KHARA DUSHANA COULD HAVE BUILT
>> A TEMPLE WHICH NAMBUDRI HAD KNOWN ABOUT?  Valmiki speaks so bad about Khara
>> dushana.
>>
>> In the Ramayana, the Khara-Dushana Forest refers to the Dandaka forest,
>> where Khara and Dushana, half-brothers of Ravana, ruled as Rakshasa
>> generals. They controlled Janasthana, a kingdom bordering Rama's territory.
>> Khara and Dushana, along with their army, attacked Rama and Lakshmana after
>> Lakshmana disfigured their sister Shurpanakha. Rama defeated them in this
>> forest. The Dandaka Forest is described as a place of both sacred hermitage
>> and wild, demonic presence.  The Ramayana mentions several forests, but
>> Dandakaranya is the most prominent. It's a vast forest region where Rama,
>> Sita, and Lakshmana spent a significant part of their exile. Other
>> significant forests include Chitrakoot, Panchvati, Kishkindha, and Ashok
>> Vatika. These forests are associated with various events and characters in
>> the epic, like Rama's meeting with sages, Sita's abduction, and the search
>> for Sita.  Dandakaranya is a historical region in India, mentioned in
>> Ramayana. It is located in the Bastar region of present-day state of
>> Chhattisgarh in the central part of India.  IS THIS KERALA?
>>
>> It is believed that devotees can attain abundant blessings by praying to
>> the Kaduthuruthy, Vaikom, and Ettumanoor deities together at this
>> Kaduthuruthy Mahadeva Temple.
>>
>> K RAJARAM IRS  12825
>>
>> On Tue, 12 Aug 2025 at 08:52, 'gopala krishnan' via Thatha_Patty <
>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> KADUTHURUTHI MAHADEVA TEMPLE-KOTTAYAM DISTRICT- KERALA-COMPILED
>>>
>>> Dear friends,
>>>
>>> Kaduthuruthy Mahadeva Temple or the Thaliyil Shiva Temple is one amongst
>>> the trio of most legendary Shiva Temples in Kerala.  The Mahadeva
>>> temple was installed by the demon Khara (of the Khara Dhooshana demon duo
>>> mentioned in the famous epic Ramayana) along with Ettumanoor and Vaikom
>>> temple shrines.  The idols at Vaikom and Ettumanoor temples are
>>> believed to be installed at the same time by the demon Khara.
>>>
>>> As there are replicas of Vaikom & Ettumanoor Shiva shrines in the
>>> temple, it is believed a visit here before noon is as good as a visiting
>>> all the three important Shiva temples (Vaikom, Ettumanoor, and Thaliyil
>>> Mahadeva) on the same day at the same time. Visiting the three Shiva
>>> temples at Vaikom. Kaduthuruthy and Ettumanoor on a single day will bring
>>> prosperity and the blessings of Shiva.
>>>
>>> Karthaveerarjuneeyam – the mythological story is depicted in carvings at
>>> the temple.
>>>
>>> Today my posting is about this temple. Hope a divine reading.
>>>
>>> Gopalakrishnan 12-08-2025
>>>
>>> Introduction
>>>
>>> Kaduthuruthy Thaliyil Mahadeva Temple Kaduthuruthy Mahadeva Temple or
>>> the Thaliyil Shiva Temple is one amongst the trio of most legendary Shiva
>>> Temples in Kerala.
>>>
>>> The Mahadeva temple was installed by the demon Khara (of the Khara
>>> Dhooshana demon duo mentioned in the famous epic Ramayana) along with
>>> Ettumanoor and Vaikom temple shrines. There are replicas of Vaikom &
>>> Ettumanoor Shiva shrines in the temple,
>>>
>>> it is believed a visit here before noon is as good as a visiting all the
>>> three important Shiva temples (Vaikom, Ettumanoor, and Thaliyil Mahadeva)
>>> on the same day at the same time. Visiting the three Shiva temples at
>>> Vaikom. Kaduthuruthy and Ettumanoor on a single day will bring prosperity
>>> and the blessings of Shiva.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Legend
>>>
>>> The legend of the Kaduthuruthy temple is linked with the great epic
>>> Ramayana. As per legend, Kharasura – mentioned in Ramayana installed the
>>> Shiva lingam. An ardent devotee of Shiva he performed strict penance at
>>> Chidambaram. Impressed by his Tapasya  Shiva granted him a boon & 3
>>> Lingams. He travelled southward & carried one in each hand and the third in
>>> his mouth. Overcome by the weight of the Lingams, he tried to rest at
>>> Vaikom & then at Ettumanoor and the Lingams got installed at each place.
>>> The last Shiva Lingam installed was from his mouth & the site got the name 
>>> “*Kadichiruthy
>>> Prathishta*.” (Kadichu – bite, thuruthy – to be placed). Hence it is
>>> believed that darshan of all three Lingams before noon on a single day
>>> fulfils wishes.
>>>
>>> History
>>>
>>> Kaduthuruthy Shiva Temple was under the jurisdiction of the Vadakkumkoor
>>> dynasty. It is said that nearly 300 years ago the temple was consumed by
>>> fire, but the mandapam, with its beautiful carvings, was spared. As the
>>> fire was spreading out, the chief priest of the temple clasped the idol at
>>> his breast and gave up his life to protect it. The idol of this chief
>>> priest is erected at the northern part of the shrine to commemorate the
>>> event.
>>>
>>> A Rajah of the Vadakkumkoor dynasty used to worship the three deities at
>>> Kaduthuruthy, Vaikom, and Ettumanoor on the same day but as he became old,
>>> he could not continue it. Hence, he arranged for the replicas of the
>>> deities at Vaikom & Ettumanoor to be installed at the Kaduthuruthy temple.
>>> *It is believed that by worshipping the deity at the Kaduthuruthy
>>> temple, the devotees will get the benefit of visiting both Vaikom &
>>> Ettumanoor temples.*
>>>
>>> When the place was under the reign of Vadakkumkoor dynasty a festival
>>> lasting for twenty-eight days was celebrated at the temple. Soon it
>>> gradually came to an end. Maharani Sethu Lekshmi Bai revived the
>>> festival and enforced orderliness and punctuality in the temple observances.
>>> Later the Vadakkumkoor dynasty merged into Travancore & the family deity
>>> fell into misfortune for about a century. The priests found it hard to meet
>>> with the daily expenses of the temple, but two families Mangalathur
>>> (Panicker) and Thazhathu (Kaimal) came forward with financial help to
>>> maintain the decorum of the temple.
>>>
>>> Today Kaduthuruthy Shiva Temple has risen to be one of the major temples
>>> under the Travancore Devaswom Board.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Architecture
>>>
>>> Architectural elegance marks the Kaduthuruthy Shiva Temple! At the
>>> temple, one can find medieval Kerala Temple architecture at its best! The
>>> mandapam in front of the shrine has on display a fantastic collection of
>>> wood carvings depicting the story of “Karthaveerarjuneeyam.”
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Presiding deity
>>>
>>> The presiding deity of the Kaduthuruthy temple is Lord Shiva. The
>>> Sivalinga at the temple is only 3” tall & is the smallest of the three
>>> Sivalingas that was installed by Kharasura. It faces to the east.
>>>
>>> Upadevathas (Sub Deities)
>>>
>>> The deity of Ettumanoorappan is placed at the southern gate and
>>> Vaikathappan at the north. Hence by worshipping the deity at the
>>> Kaduthuruthy temple, it is believed that the devotees will get the triple
>>> benefit of praying at Kaduthuruthy, Vaikom & Ettumanoor.
>>>
>>> On the southern side, an idol of Sree Ganapathy is placed. Deities of 
>>> *Dharma
>>> Sastha & Goddess Durga* are also there at the temple complex along with
>>> the idol of the priest who lost his life in the temple fire.
>>>
>>> Festivals
>>>
>>> A ceremonial 10-day celebration is conducted at the temple every year in
>>> December with much pomp & splendour. The temple is lit up with lamps and
>>> the deity is taken out in a procession of elephants.
>>>
>>> The Annual Festival at the Kaduthuruthy Thaliyil Shiva Temple is a
>>> ritualistic way of paying obeisance to Lord Shiva, the presiding deity of
>>> the temple. The annual festival celebrated for ten days in the Malayalam
>>> month Medam. The event is marked by various rituals and ceremonies.
>>>
>>> Prathishtadinam in kumbham, and  Sivarathri are celebrated.
>>>
>>> Mandalam is celebrated for sastha.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Poojas
>>>
>>> Palli Unarthal (awakening) at 3:30 AM, Nadathurappu (opening of the
>>> sanctum) at 4:00 AM, and Nirmalya Darsana. Other important Poojas are
>>> Ethirthu Pooja, Usha Pooja, Ethirthu Sribeli at 6:30 AM, Panthiradi Pooja
>>> at 7:30 AM, Navakam Pooja at 9:00 AM, and Ucha Pooja at 10:00 AM,
>>>
>>> Here's a breakdown of the temple's schedule:
>>>
>>>    - *Daily Poojas:*
>>>       - *3:30 AM:* Palli Unarthal (Awakening)
>>>       - *4:00 AM:* Nadathurappu (Opening the Sanctum)
>>>       - *Nirmalya Darsana:* Viewing the initial offering
>>>       - *Ethirthu Pooja:* (A special Pooja)
>>>       - *Usha Pooja:* Morning Pooja
>>>       - *6:30 AM:* Ethirthu Sribeli
>>>       - *7:30 AM:* Panthiradi Pooja
>>>       - *9:00 AM:* Navakam Pooja
>>>       - *10:00 AM:* Ucha Pooja (Midday Pooja)
>>>
>>> Deeparadhana: 6:30 PM to 7:00 PM
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Darshan timings
>>>
>>> Morning: 4:00 AM to 12:00 PM  Evening: 5:00 PM to 8:30 PM
>>>
>>> On the day of the Udayasthamana Pooja, closing at 11.30 P.M. as there
>>> are 21 poojas on that day.
>>>
>>> Some offerings in the temple
>>>
>>> Ada Nivedhyam₹80
>>>
>>> Aikyamathiyasooktha Manthra Pushpanjali₹50
>>>
>>> Appanivedhyam₹100
>>>
>>> Ashtadravya Ganapathy Homam₹500
>>>
>>> Bhagavathy Seva₹300
>>>
>>> Dhara₹80 Dhara - Jalam ( Continously)₹240
>>>
>>> Dhara - Ksheeram₹400 Ellu Paayasam₹50
>>>
>>> Ganapathy Homam₹60
>>>
>>> Kadum Payasam ₹45 Karuka Homam₹50
>>>
>>> Kudumbarchana₹50 Mrithyunjaya Havanam₹100
>>>
>>> Palpayasam₹80 Pizhinju Payasam90
>>>
>>> Rudraabhishekam₹30 Sivapooja₹260
>>>
>>> Dress code
>>>
>>> Men: Mundu & Veshti, and boys can wear shorts.
>>>
>>> Women: Sarees, Skirt or Salwar suit.
>>>
>>> Location
>>>
>>> The Kaduthuruthy Temple is located in scenic surroundings at the
>>> backdrop of the picturesque Vembanad Lake and on the top of a small hill. 
>>> The
>>> temple is situated mid-way between Vaikom and Ettumanoor.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Getting to Kaduthuruthy Mahadeva Temple
>>>
>>> By Air – Nedumbassery Airport is 63 km away.
>>>
>>> By Rail- Kottayam Railway Station is 25 km away.
>>>
>>> By Bus – There are many direct buses from the Kottayam bus stand.
>>>
>>> Contact details
>>>
>>> Kaduthuruthy Shiva Temple
>>>
>>> Kappumthala Rd, Kaduthuruthy,
>>>
>>> Kerala 686604.
>>>
>>> Specialty
>>>
>>> It is believed that by worshipping the deity at the Kaduthuruthy temple,
>>> the devotees will get the benefit of visiting both Vaikom & Ettumanoor
>>> temples.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> History of Kaduthuruthi
>>>
>>> It was the Capital of erstwhile kingdom of Vadakkumkoor which has been
>>> annexed to Travancore in 1754 by Marthanda Varma. The first Sandesha Kavyam
>>> (Message in Poetry) in Malayalam called "Unnuneeli Sandesham" gives an
>>> insight into the history of the town. The author is believed to have been a
>>> member of one of the Travancore Royal Families. The work describes the
>>> grand harbour of the town in great detail, although the sea is now several
>>> miles away having receded sometime in the 14th century possibly following
>>> an earthquake or a tsunami.
>>>
>>>
>>>
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>>

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