again a muttal. Your ote i extracted. YOU NEVER ANSWERED WHAT IS GOTRA? i
WROTE A BOOK IN THESE COLUMNS  YOU NEITHER REAd OTHERS NOT READ ON YOUR
OWN SONDA BUDDIYUIM ILLAI PIRA BUDDIYUM ILLADHA JADAM

On Sat, 9 Aug 2025 at 11:31, gopala krishnan <[email protected]> wrote:

> Mr Rajaram,
>
> You are repeating what is wrote by Mr. Arun Mohan, a well read writer.
> Read fully the answer before reacting.
> Gopalakrishnan
>
> On Saturday 9 August, 2025 at 11:20:41 am IST, Rajaram Krishnamurthy <
> [email protected]> wrote:
>
>
> My note- I found some good information in this answer appeared in Quora.
> Of course for one or two  members there can be nothing in this answer.
> Their opinions are theirs. Sometimes one member may copy paste pages with 
> irrelevant
> matter or same matter as response.
>
> after the muttal acknowledging that he is so and so who copy paste,
> without understanding anything but accusing others who knew better I need
> not write ,unless needed some one. Let him know what is gotra? Even west do
> not have gotra; marumakkaattayam has no caste as brahmin at all as she
> delivered unaware of caste etc. Caste is from Y chromo and not X  Gopala
> has to travel alot so let him shut his sutters  KR
>
> --
>
> On Sat, 9 Aug 2025 at 10:59, 'gopala krishnan' via Thatha_Patty <
> [email protected]> wrote:
>
> Why does some Kerala Hindus not have Gothram?-Forward
>
> Answer by Arun Mohan ,Lives in Kerala, India (2016–present)Feb 22
>
> Some Hindus in Kerala don’t believe in Gothram tradition as seen elsewhere;
>
> *Gothram system is generally a concept prevailing among majority of upper
> caste Hindus in general across India.* In a simplistic term, it means
> lineage or the source of origin of a community/group of people.
>
> Traditionally it is a Brahminical concept, i.e., it is something
> Brahminical communities originally try to identify with, during the Vedic
> era. Post Vedic era, other upper caste communities also started identifying
> with Gotrams as like Brahmins.
>
> As per Hindu belief, Lord Brahma, the Creator, created 7 sages out of his
> wisdom. So as from his vices, born- Daksha, who became the Prajapati or
> lord of universe. *The daughters born to Daksha were married to the 7
> sages or Saptarishis who were now given task to create humans to populate
> the world.*
>
> My note- All daughters were NOT married to Sapatharshies. Thirteen  were
> married to sage Kashyapa,27 were married to moon God  and one daughter
> Sati was married to God Siva.
>
> So these 7 sages started creating humans thro’ their unions with their
> wives. *These children now started identifying themselves with lineage of
> their father, thus formed the Gotras.*
>
> One essentially features of Gotra is its patrilineal lineage. Every
> Gotras tracks its origin to the sage from which that group of people
> originated. So it could either one among 7 sages or  by their lineage.
>
> In this world, the humans could be either of one of the 7 gotras.
>
>
>
> 1. Vasishtthan, 2. Kaasyapan,3. Athri,4. Jamadagni,5. Gauthaman,6.
> Viswaamithran,7. Bharadwaajan.
>
> Apart from these main 7, gotras can be formed by another set of immortal
> humans who were deemed to be great sages by blessings of the Gods. These
> gotras are slightly inferior to the original, but still, it can be also a
> gotra
>
> 1. Deepthimaan,2. Gaalavan,3. Parasuraman,4. Kripan,5. Dronan,6. Vyaaghan,
> and7. Rishyasrngan.
>
> As per belief, these 7 sages are likely to become next Saptarishis, once
> this universe we live in gets destroyed and life evolves out of new
> universe elsewhere.
>
> The concept of Gotram in Vedic era, was to understand the source of
> knowledge and wisdom. Each Rishi has his own specific domain of knowledge
> and he has to transmit that knowledge of his to generations down the lane. 
> *So,
> each gotram was specialized with specific knowledge associated with that
> rishi. So, due to this basic concept, Gotra system originally was limited
> to Brahmin community.*
>
> Other communities track their origin to different gods and deities
> respectively. *For example, Kshatriyas track their origin not from 7
> Rishis, rather mostly from Vedic Gods like Sun, Moon, Fire and Snakes.*
>
> As belief, the Kshatriya dynasty originated from Manu, the first Human
> born out of Sun God- Surya Deva. So, the largest chunk of Kshatriyas
> originated from Sun Dynasty. Then next set originated from Chandra (Moon
> God) thro’ its relationship with Thara (Stars). But their offspring was
> Budha (Mercury) who was born in cosmic world, thereby not a Human, rather a
> celestial being. Budha interestingly married to daughter of Manu- Ila who
> was a lady at the time of birth, but due to a curse, she became both Man
> and Lady at the same time (she can change sex at will as she is both Male
> and Female). Ila in her female form, had sex with Budha in the earth to
> have a male human child- Puruvas, thro’ which Chandravamsha dynasty
> originated.
>
> So as Agni - fire god, married a human lady- Sudarshana, daughter of Nila
> Maharaja and thus founded Agni Dynasty. I will talk about Naga story later
> for a specific reason.
>
> So Kshyatriyas track their origin to these gods, so naturally they didn’t
> have a Gotra concept. However post Vedic period, Kshatriyas started
> asserting their Gotra to claim themselves within higher Brahmanical order. So
> they started associating their dynasties with one among 7 sages thro’
> legends and myths.
>
> Vaishyas track their Gotras mostly associated with Vishwakarma and other
> demi gods. Some of the Vaishaya community track their Gotras to Kshayapa
> primarily because Kshyapa married 13 wives, some of them are reptiles,
> birds, animals etc which bore different castes associated with
> animalistic qualities.
>
> Shudras on other hand has no Gotras or any source of origin, rather mostly
> born as savages.
>
> Irrelevance to Kerala
>
>
>
> Kerala is one of the very few states in India, that do not practice the
> concept of Gotra by some Hindus. If you ask any Malayalees about Gotrams,
> they will look clueless to each other.
>
> This is primarily because most of the upper caste Hindus (barring
> Nampoothiris and Kerala iyers ) practises *unique system of Matrilineal
> lineage,* by which children inherit mother’s lineage, not fathers.
>
> I have written a detailed answer on this-Arun Mohan's answer to What is
> Sambandham in Kerala?
>
> *Until 1920s, Kerala’s upper caste Hindu society didn’t accept the
> tradition of marriage,* husband-wife concept or even fatherhood concept
> due to the unique system of Sambandham traditions, making the whole
> paternal side irrelevant for majority of caste Hindus. *Everything is
> connected to mother’s side and lineage of every male moves via nephews and
> niece, not own children.*
>
> This means the very concept of Gotra has no relevance at all as it track
> origins to paternal lineage, while upper castes in Kerala track their
> origin thro’ Maternal lineage, not paternal lineage.
>
> Even though today Kerala has moved to standard family culture and indeed
> became more patriarchal society, majority of the family law concept among
> caste Hindus are still matrilineal. For example, a child’s caste among
> so-called upper caste Hindus is determined by mother’s caste, not father’s
> caste and all customs associated with mother’s family is imbibed to
> children, not father’s side.
>
> When I say this, don’t be under expectation, almost all Hindus follow
> Matrilineal customs, as only erstwhile upper castes Hindus follow it, while
> majority of so-called lower castes were historically patrilineal. But the
> very basic concept of Gotram is more of upper caste concept, not lower
> caste. So they lower castes never had Gothram at very first place.
>
>
>
> Which communities do have Gothram?
>
> Two communities in Kerala do have Gothram tradition
>
> Nampoothiris:- Being a Vedic society that practises original Vedic
> traditions. So, they do have a Gotra, majority being Bharadwaj in general. But
> Nampoothiris have a problem. One the elder member of the family marry a
> Nampoothiri lady. Rest no other man in the family were allowed to marry
> Namboothiri ladies. This means only one set of family members have a clear
> lineage, rest don’t require. Due to which, its relative less value even
> among Nampoothiris. They use this only to define who all can become
> Yajnadipatis (Master sacrificer) or max for some marriage purposes. For
> no other reasons, they don’t require this Gothra concept
>
> Ambalavasi- Not Ambalavasis have Gotram. *Some among them follows
> Brahminical concepts and they also define a Gothram, but interesting they
> mostly associate with Vishwamitram Gothra concept which is very rare across
> India*. This is limited mostly to Pushpaka communities, rather others.
> Again, like Nampoothiris, it has very limited value in society, at best
> checked for marriages
>
> Nairs
>
> The biggest upper caste community in Kerala are Nairs. Nairs are not
> single caste community, rather an umbrella term to define more than 200
> sub castes of similar concepts.
>
> Nairs don’t have a gothra, but by basic definition, Nairs believe they
> hail from Naga dynasty, ie they are descendants of Vasuki, the snake king.
>
> Vasuki is son of Kadru and Kashyapa, thus Vasuki by concept belongs to
> Kshayapagotram. But the problem is that, Vasuki and entire Naga (Snake
> dynasty) don’t consider as lineage of Kashyap, rather they identify thro’
> their mother- Kadru- Naga Mata. Snake Dynasty by belief is Matrilineal, so
> they too have mother’s lineage as primary form. Due to this, Naga dynasty
> originates thro’ Kadru, not Kshayapa.
>
>
>
> This belief has ingrained in minds of Nairs, where they don’t see anything
> associated with Father’s side, rather always see their lineage thro’
> Mother. So, despite of being Naga dynasty, they don’t acknowledge them as
> Kshayapa gotram
>
> So what about others without Gothram
>
> Well, in Kerala tradition, all upper caste communities are identified
> socially thro’ their Maternal dwelling unit called Tharavad. The mother’s
> original home is called Tharavad (Thaiveedu as its original known, meaning
> Mother’s House)
>
> Since lineage is identified through’ Mother, her original home is what
> defined as Tharavad and every member of that family associate with that
> socially.
>
> For ritualistic purposes, every single Hindu in Kerala is associated with
> the Birth star they were born into. In Kerala system, Birth star (Janma
> Nakshtram) has a very important role. The presiding star at horizon when
> one takes birth is defined as Birth star (there are 27 stars and each star
> has certain time period when it appears on the horizon which is calculated
> as per Panchangam). Due to this belief, every Hospital and medical staff
> have to mandatory record the time of birth (which existed even in past when
> deliveries were done by midwives) and birth star will be determined.
>
> *My note- For nairs, there is no thithi, star is considered for auspicious
> and in auspicious purposes (Bali Tharpanam)*
>
>
>
> 27 Nakshtras and its position in Zodiac sign
>
> This birth star will be quoted for any poojas or rituals in any Kerala
> temples. No one will ask for any gotra, rather birth stars are always
> checked in Kerala temple. To do any pooja, one must say their Birth star.
> Even Birthdays in Kerala are calculated on basis of Birth star occurrence
> in respective Malayalam month, so that there is no fixed date as such. For
> example, if I was born in Anizham star during the month of Kumbham, my
> Birthday will be always on Anizham star day in Malayalam month of Kumbham.
>
> The Kings of Travancore were always addressed thro’ their Birth star
> basis, like Swati Thirunal (denoting Swathi/Chothi star) or Revathi
> Thirunal or Pooyam Thirunal or Vishakam Thirunal.
>
>
>
> Once someone dies, the birth star reference will end and replaced with the
> concept of Death star (the star at horizon when someone died). So for all
> anniversaries, all funeral related rites, its Death star (Adhiyanakshatram)
> is quoted.
>
> So in Kerala context, we talk Mother’s house name (Tharavad) + Birth Star
> (Janma Nakshtram) as primary method of identifying one person
> traditionally, not Gothra.
>
> My note- I found some good information in this answer appeared in Quora.
> Of course for one or two  members there can be nothing in this answer.
> Their opinions are theirs. Sometimes one member may copy paste pages with 
> irrelevant
> matter or same matter as response.
>
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