Hi Gary, hope you can clarify this for me ...

At 10:18 PM 1/3/02 -0600, you wrote:
>On Thu, Jan 03, 2002 at 03:57:17PM -0600 or thereabouts, Julian Opificius 
>wrote:
> > Using RH 7.2, KDE - new install.
>
> > 2) I don't think my named daemon is doing anything. I have a valid hosts
> > file, but my windows clients - who are pointed at the linux box - can't
> > resolve LAN names that are in the /etc/hosts file. The daemon is running.
> > Is there a test method I can use?
>
>Hi Julian, A /etc/hosts file is not a named daemon.

That much I knew ... it's a data file containing links between IPs and 
friendly names. But who uses it?

>   It will not resolve
>name and address, only DNS does that, i.e. BIND.

Right, but somebody uses the info in /etc/hosts, don't they?

I thought (don't ask me where I got this idea) that bind (ie.named) looked 
in /etc/hosts first before going to an upstream DNS server.

>   The Hosts file will go
>by IP addresses only, and not names/aliases..

Don't know what you mean by that. Is the "hosts" file only looked at by the 
machine upon which it resides, then?

>This is more of a local
>protocol on a small network, versus a DNS daemon, which is more global
>going out onto the net, and working with several networks, and subnets.
>This provides for reverse name and address lookup, with SOA's (start of
>authority) records, etc... Now BIND will set up a local resolver and use
>hosts, but it just looks there first anyway... it is easier just to use
>hosts for a small network by IP instead of name and address resolution..
>The only difference instead of saying "Bob's box", you have to punch out
>some octets.. <g>

So who is it that looks at /etc/hosts then?

Help me out here ...

There's the DNS service, implemented by the application called bind, whose 
daemon is called "named", right? I know what that does, SOAs, A records, 
etc. It keeps a local, dynamic cache file with data that is aged according 
to instructions from the upstream server. It's just that I thought it also 
looked at the host file for local static info first.

Who uses /etc/resolv.conf? Another daemon?

Basically, how does a machine on the LAN get resolution to an IP from a 
friendly name for
a) another machine on the LAN, and
b) a machine somewhere out on the Internet ?

Maybe if you could also tell me where WINS fits into all this, that would 
help a lot too!

Please clear this up for me :-)

julian.
======================
>--
>Best regards,
>Gary
>
>
>
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==============================
Julian A. Opificius.
802 Fawn Road, Elk River, MN 55330.
Home: 763.441.1291, Cell: 763.360.5919
[EMAIL PROTECTED]   ICQ: 3268206
==============================




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