> On Apr 16, 2016, at 9:12 PM, John Sorkin <jsor...@grecc.umaryland.edu> wrote: > > Jeff, > Perhaps I was sloppy with my notation: > I want groups >> =0 <10 >> =10 <20 >> =20<30 > ...... >> =90 <100 > > In any event, my question remains, why did the four different versions of cut > give me the same results? I hope someone can explain to me the function of > include.lowest and right in the call to cut. As demonstrated in my example > below, the parameters do not seem to alter the results of using cut.
The pitfalls of using `cut` has pushed me toward a preference for findIntervals nums<-1:100 table( findInterval( nums , seq(0, 100, by=10) ) ) It does mean that I often need to construct names for my groups but at least I know that I will be getting left closed intervals by default, since its `rightmost.closed`-default is FALSE. I often flank my cutting sequence with -Inf on the left and Inf on the right to know that I am seeing any outliers: table( findInterval( nums , c(-Inf, seq(10, 90, by=10), Inf) ) ) # slightly different -- David. > Thank you, > John > > > P.S. How do I find FAQ 7.31? On my machine pulling down the Help-menu and choosing "R Help", the R FAQ comes up as a link that will display the full FAQ. I thought the behavior in The Windows R-GUI might be similar, but I lost the ability to use my virtually hosted version of R in my last OS upgrade. . > Thank you, > John > > I > > > > John David Sorkin M.D., Ph.D. > Professor of Medicine > Chief, Biostatistics and Informatics > University of Maryland School of Medicine Division of Gerontology and > Geriatric Medicine > Baltimore VA Medical Center > 10 North Greene Street > GRECC (BT/18/GR) > Baltimore, MD 21201-1524 > (Phone) 410-605-7119 > (Fax) 410-605-7913 (Please call phone number above prior to faxing) >>>> Jeff Newmiller <jdnew...@dcn.davis.ca.us> 04/16/16 11:07 PM >>> > Have you read FAQ 7.31 recently, John? Your whole premise is flawed. You > should be thinking of ranges [0,10), [10,20), and so on because numbers > ending in 0.9 are never going to be exact. > -- > Sent from my phone. Please excuse my brevity. > > > On April 16, 2016 7:38:50 PM PDT, John Sorkin <jsor...@grecc.umaryland.edu> > wrote: > I am trying to understand cut so I can divide a list of numbers into 10 group: > 0-9.0 > 10-10.9 > 20-20.9 > 30-30.9, > 40-40.9, > 50-50.9 > 60-60.9 > 70-70.9 > 80-80.9 > 90-90.9 > > As I try to do this, I have been playing with the cut function. Surprising > the following for applications of cut give me the exact same groups. This > surprises me given that I have varied parameters include.lowest and right. > Can someone help me understand what include.lowest and right do? I have > looked at the help page, but I don't seem to understand what I am being told! > Thank you, > John > > values <- c((0:99),c(0.9:99.9)) > sort(values) > c1<-cut(values,10,include.lowest=FALSE,right=TRUE) > c2<-cut(values,10,include.lowest=FALSE,right=FALSE) > c3<-cut(values,10,include.lowest=TRUE,right=TRUE) > c4<-cut(values,10,include.lowest=TRUE,right=FALSE) > cbind(min=aggregate(values,list(c1),min),max=aggregate(values,list(c1),max)) > cbind(min=aggregate(values,list(c2),min),max=aggregate(values,list(c2),max)) > cbind(min=aggregate(values,list(c3),min),max=aggregate(values,list(c3),max)) > cbind(min=aggregate(values,list(c4),min),max=aggregate(values,list(c4),max)) > > You can run the code below, or inspect the results I got which are reproduced > below: > > cbind(min=aggregate(values,list(c1),min),max=aggregate(values,list(c1),max)) > > min.Group.1 min.x max.Group.1 max.x > 1 (-0.0999,9.91] 0 (-0.0999,9.91] 9.9 > 2 (9.91,19.9] 10 (9.91,19.9] 19.9 > 3 (19.9,29.9] 20 (19.9,29.9] 29.9 > 4 (29.9,39.9] 30 (29.9,39.9] 39.9 > 5 (39.9,50] 40 (39.9,50] 49.9 > 6 (50,60] 50 (50,60] 59.9 > 7 (60,70] 60 (60,70] 69.9 > 8 (70,80] 70 (70,80] 79.9 > 9 (80,90] 80 (80,90] 89.9 > 10 (90,100] 90 (90,100] 99.9 > cbind(min=aggregate(values,list(c2),min),max=aggregate(values,list(c2),max)) > > min.Group.1 min.x max.Group.1 max.x > 1 [-0.0999,9.91) 0 [-0.0999,9.91) 9.9 > 2 [9.91,19.9) 10 [9.91,19.9) 19.9 > 3 [19.9,29.9) 20 [19.9,29.9) 29.9 > 4 [29.9,39.9) 30 [29.9,39.9) 39.9 > 5 [39.9,50) 40 [39.9,50) 49.9 > 6 [50,60) 50 [50,60) 59.9 > 7 [60,70) 60 [60,70) 69.9 > 8 [70,80) 70 [70,80) 79.9 > 9 [80,90) 80 [80,90) 89.9 > 10 [90,100) 90 [90,100) 99.9 > cbind(min=aggregate(values,list(c3),min),max=aggregate(values,list(c3),max)) > > min.Group.1 min.x max.Group.1 max.x > 1 [-0.0999,9.91] 0 [-0.0999,9.91] 9.9 > 2 (9.91,19.9] 10 (9.91,19.9] 19.9 > 3 (19.9,29.9] 20 (19.9,29.9] 29.9 > 4 (29.9,39.9] 30 (29.9,39.9] 39.9 > 5 (39.9,50] 40 (39.9,50] 49.9 > 6 (50,60] 50 (50,60] 59.9 > 7 (60,70] 60 (60,70] 69.9 > 8 (70,80] 70 (70,80] 79.9 > 9 (80,90] 80 (80,90] 89.9 > 10 (90,100] 90 (90,100] 99.9 > cbind(min=aggregate(values,list(c4),min),max=aggregate(values,list(c4),max)) > > min.Group.1 min.x max.Group.1 max.x > 1 [-0.0999,9.91) 0 [-0.0999,9.91) 9.9 > 2 [9.91,19.9) 10 [9.91,19.9) 19.9 > 3 [19.9,29.9) 20 [19.9,29.9) 29.9 > 4 [29.9,39.9) 30 [29.9,39.9) 39.9 > 5 [39.9,50) 40 [39.9,50) 49.9 > 6 [50,60) 50 [50,60) 59.9 > 7 [60,70) 60 [60,70) 69.9 > 8 [70,80) 70 [70,80) 79.9 > 9 [80,90) 80 [80,90) 89.9 > 10 [90,100] 90 [90,100] 99.9 > John David Sorkin M.D., Ph.D. > Professor of Medicine > Chief, Biostatistics and Informatics > University of Maryland School of Medicine Division of Gerontology and > Geriatric Medicine > Baltimore VA Medical Center > 10 North Greene Street > GRECC (BT/18/GR) > Baltimore, MD 21201-1524 > (Phone) 410-605-7119 > (Fax) 410-605-7913 (Please call phone number above prior to faxing) > > Confidentiality Statement: > This email message, including any attachments, isfor t...{{dropped:29}} ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.