Dear Joshua

It would also help if you told us what your scientific question was. At the moment we know what R commands you used and have seen the head of your dataset but not why you are doing it.

I would summarise what you have given us as

1 - most ID only occur once
2 - goal keepers do worse than outfield players
3 - older people (presumably in fact age is in years as a continuous variable) do better

On 27/04/2015 12:42, John Kane wrote:


John Kane
Kingston ON Canada


-----Original Message-----
From: joshuamichaeldi...@gmail.com
Sent: Mon, 27 Apr 2015 08:54:51 +0100
To: thierry.onkel...@inbo.be
Subject: Re: [R] Help Interpreting Linear Mixed Model

Hello Thierry,

No, this isn't homework. Not that young unfortunately.


A few years ago a friend of mine and her daughter were neck-in-neck on who got their Ph.D 
first. What's this "not that young" business?

BTW, a better way to supply sample data is to use the dput() command.

Do a dput(mydata), copy the results into the email and you have supplied us 
with an exact copy of your data.

It is possible for many reasons that I will not read in your data, as you 
supplied it, in the format you have it in.  This can lead to real confusion.





Josh

On 27 Apr 2015, at 08:06, Thierry Onkelinx <thierry.onkel...@inbo.be>
wrote:

Dear Josh,

Is this homework? Because the list has a no homework policy.

Best regards,

ir. Thierry Onkelinx
Instituut voor natuur- en bosonderzoek / Research Institute for Nature
and Forest
team Biometrie & Kwaliteitszorg / team Biometrics & Quality Assurance
Kliniekstraat 25
1070 Anderlecht
Belgium

To call in the statistician after the experiment is done may be no more
than asking him to perform a post-mortem examination: he may be able to
say what the experiment died of. ~ Sir Ronald Aylmer Fisher
The plural of anecdote is not data. ~ Roger Brinner
The combination of some data and an aching desire for an answer does not
ensure that a reasonable answer can be extracted from a given body of
data. ~ John Tukey

2015-04-27 2:26 GMT+02:00 Joshua Dixon <joshuamichaeldi...@gmail.com>:
Hello!

Very new to R (10 days), and I've run the linear mixed model, below.
Attempting to interpret what it means...  What do I need to look for?
Residuals, correlations of fixed effects?!

How would I look at very specific interactions, such as PREMIER_LEAGUE
(Level) 18 (AgeGr) GK (Position) mean difference to CHAMPIONSHIP 18
GK?

For reference my data set looks like this:

Id Level AgeGr   Position Height Weight BMI YoYo
7451 CHAMPIONSHIP 14 M NA 63 NA 80
148 PREMIER_LEAGUE 16 D NA 64 NA 80
10393 CONFERENCE 10 D NA 36 NA 160
10200 CHAMPIONSHIP 10 F NA 46 NA 160
1961 LEAGUE_TWO 13 GK NA 67 NA 160
10428 CHAMPIONSHIP 10 GK NA 40 NA 160
10541 LEAGUE_ONE 10 F NA 25 NA 160
10012 CHAMPIONSHIP 10 GK NA 30 NA 160
9895 CHAMPIONSHIP 10 D NA 36 NA 160


Many thanks in advance for time and help.  Really appreciate it.

Josh


summary(lmer(YoYo~AgeGr+Position+(1|Id)))
Linear mixed model fit by REML ['lmerMod']
Formula: YoYo ~ AgeGr + Position + (1 | Id)

REML criterion at convergence: 125712.2

Scaled residuals:
     Min      1Q  Median      3Q     Max
-3.4407 -0.5288 -0.0874  0.4531  4.8242

Random effects:
  Groups   Name        Variance Std.Dev.
  Id       (Intercept) 15300    123.7
  Residual             16530    128.6
Number of obs: 9609, groups:  Id, 6071

Fixed effects:
              Estimate Std. Error t value
(Intercept) -521.6985    16.8392  -30.98
AgeGr         62.6786     0.9783   64.07
PositionD    139.4682     7.8568   17.75
PositionM    141.2227     7.7072   18.32
PositionF    135.1241     8.1911   16.50

Correlation of Fixed Effects:
           (Intr) AgeGr  PostnD PostnM
AgeGr     -0.910
PositionD -0.359 -0.009
PositionM -0.375  0.001  0.810
PositionF -0.349 -0.003  0.756  0.782
model=lmer(YoYo~AgeGr+Position+(1|Id))
summary(glht(model,linfct=mcp(Position="Tukey")))

  Simultaneous Tests for General Linear Hypotheses

Multiple Comparisons of Means: Tukey Contrasts


Fit: lmer(formula = YoYo ~ AgeGr + Position + (1 | Id))

Linear Hypotheses:
             Estimate Std. Error z value Pr(>|z|)
D - GK == 0  139.468      7.857  17.751   <1e-04 ***
M - GK == 0  141.223      7.707  18.323   <1e-04 ***
F - GK == 0  135.124      8.191  16.496   <1e-04 ***
M - D == 0     1.754      4.799   0.366    0.983
F - D == 0    -4.344      5.616  -0.774    0.862
F - M == 0    -6.099      5.267  -1.158    0.645
---
Signif. codes:  0 ‘***’ 0.001 ‘**’ 0.01 ‘*’ 0.05 ‘.’ 0.1 ‘ ’ 1
(Adjusted p values reported -- single-step method)

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