On Mar 6, 2012, at 3:00 PM, David Perlman wrote:

I have a data frame in wide format. There are six variables that represent two factors in long format 3x2, Valence and Temperature:

head(dpts)
File Subj Time Group PainNeg.hot PainNeg.warm SociNeg.hot SociNeg.warm Positiv.hot Positiv.warm Errors 1 WB101_1_1_dp.txt 101 1 MNP 30.700000 13.75000 16.319048 35.166667 30.18333 14.383333 1 2 WB101_2_1_dp.txt 101 2 MNP 5.266667 -79.60000 -24.738095 -5.500000 23.95000 -14.700000 0 3 WB102_1_1_dp.txt 102 1 MNP 50.750000 -13.43214 5.185714 19.083333 4.20000 -8.033333 1 4 WB102_2_1_dp.txt 102 2 MNP -41.383333 9.32500 -9.845238 22.950000 -14.35000 40.933333 0 5 WB103_1_1_dp.txt 103 1 MNP 25.266667 -48.27500 48.726190 8.141667 10.98333 -31.966667 2 6 WB103_2_1_dp.txt 103 2 MNP 26.750000 -13.28929 3.447619 -8.641667 -10.90000 -27.416667 1

The following command does part of what I want:

dptsr<-reshape(dpts,
varying = c ('PainNeg .hot ','PainNeg .warm','SociNeg.hot','SociNeg.warm','Positiv.hot','Positiv.warm'),

Try instead:

dptsr<-reshape(dpts,
varying= c('PainNeg.hot','PainNeg.warm',
           'SociNeg.hot','SociNeg.warm',
           'Positiv.hot', 'Positiv.warm') ,
v.names=c('Bias'),
direction='long',
timevar=c('Valence.Temp'),
times=c('PainNeg.hot','PainNeg.warm',
           'SociNeg.hot','SociNeg.warm',
           'Positiv.hot', 'Positiv.warm')  ,
idvar=c('Subj','Time'))

dptsr$Valence <- sub("\\..+$", "", dptsr$Valence.Temp)
dptsr$Temp <- sub("^.+\\.", "", dptsr$Valence.Temp)

I admit that I haven't figured out how to do it on one step within reshape. The should be a way, but I have tried a bunch of (failed) methods.

--
David.


v.names=c('Bias'),direction='long',timevar=c('Valence','Temperature'),
times = c ('PainNeg .hot ','PainNeg .warm','SociNeg.hot','SociNeg.warm','Positiv.hot','Positiv.warm'),
idvar=c('Subj','Time'))

But it doesn't break out the two factors:


head(dptsr)
File Subj Time Group Errors Valence Temperature Bias 101.1.PainNeg.hot WB101_1_1_dp.txt 101 1 MNP 1 PainNeg.hot PainNeg.hot 30.700000 101.2.PainNeg.hot WB101_2_1_dp.txt 101 2 MNP 0 PainNeg.hot PainNeg.hot 5.266667 102.1.PainNeg.hot WB102_1_1_dp.txt 102 1 MNP 1 PainNeg.hot PainNeg.hot 50.750000 102.2.PainNeg.hot WB102_2_1_dp.txt 102 2 MNP 0 PainNeg.hot PainNeg.hot -41.383333 103.1.PainNeg.hot WB103_1_1_dp.txt 103 1 MNP 2 PainNeg.hot PainNeg.hot 25.266667 103.2.PainNeg.hot WB103_2_1_dp.txt 103 2 MNP 1 PainNeg.hot PainNeg.hot 26.750000



So I did successfully create two factor variables, but they both contain the same values. Instead I would want "Valence" to be (for example) "PainNeg" and "Temperature" to be "hot".

Can anyone help me figure out how to get reshape to do this? I have never been able to make much sense out of the reshape documentation...

I am very sympathetic to that lament.



Thanks!



David Winsemius, MD
West Hartford, CT

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