On 31/08/2010 11:00 AM, David Winsemius wrote:
On Aug 31, 2010, at 10:35 AM, <murali.me...@avivainvestors.com> <murali.me...@avivainvestors.com > wrote:

> Hi Duncan,
>
> Thanks for your response.
>
> Indeed, independent normal errors were what I had in mind. As for > variances, if I assume they are the same, would a 'pooled model' > apply in this case? Is that equivalent to your suggestion of > concatenating x(1,t) and x(2,t)?
>

Wouldn't this be equivalent to a segmented regression analysis that would estimate the slopes in the two periods as mu(1) and mu(2), throw- away any level shift estimate at the join-point, and which then estimated the residual one-lag autocorrelation (again omitting the join point) and assigned that value to "d"?


That is a different model. In the given situation, successive observations are correlated, so if x(1, t) had a large residual above the line, x(1, t+1) would be expected to have a large residual as well, and as long as |d-1| is less than 1, the given model would have zero slope in the long run.

Duncan Murdoch

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