On 22/09/2025 17:02, Cédric Le Goater wrote:
> On 9/22/25 07:49, Duan, Zhenzhong wrote:
>> Hi Joao,
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Joao Martins <[email protected]>
>>> Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/5] vfio/iommufd: Add
>>> IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP_NO_CLEAR flag support
>>>
>>> On 10/09/2025 03:36, Zhenzhong Duan wrote:
>>>> Pass IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP_NO_CLEAR when doing the last
>>> dirty
>>>> bitmap query right before unmap, no PTEs flushes. This accelerates the
>>>> query without issue because unmap will tear down the mapping anyway.
>>>>
>>>> Add a new element dirty_tracking_flags in VFIOIOMMUFDContainer to
>>>> be used for the flags of iommufd dirty tracking. Currently it is
>>>> set to either IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP_NO_CLEAR or 0 based on
>>>> the scenario.
>>>>
>>>> Co-developed-by: Joao Martins <[email protected]>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <[email protected]>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <[email protected]>
>>>> Tested-by: Xudong Hao <[email protected]>
>>>> Tested-by: Giovannio Cabiddu <[email protected]>
>>>> ---
>>>>   hw/vfio/vfio-iommufd.h   | 1 +
>>>>   include/system/iommufd.h | 2 +-
>>>>   backends/iommufd.c       | 5 +++--
>>>>   hw/vfio/iommufd.c        | 6 +++++-
>>>>   backends/trace-events    | 2 +-
>>>>   5 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/hw/vfio/vfio-iommufd.h b/hw/vfio/vfio-iommufd.h
>>>> index 07ea0f4304..e0af241c75 100644
>>>> --- a/hw/vfio/vfio-iommufd.h
>>>> +++ b/hw/vfio/vfio-iommufd.h
>>>> @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ typedef struct VFIOIOMMUFDContainer {
>>>>       VFIOContainerBase bcontainer;
>>>>       IOMMUFDBackend *be;
>>>>       uint32_t ioas_id;
>>>> +    uint64_t dirty_tracking_flags;
>>>>       QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOIOASHwpt) hwpt_list;
>>>>   } VFIOIOMMUFDContainer;
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/include/system/iommufd.h b/include/system/iommufd.h
>>>> index c9c72ffc45..63898e7b0d 100644
>>>> --- a/include/system/iommufd.h
>>>> +++ b/include/system/iommufd.h
>>>> @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ bool
>>> iommufd_backend_set_dirty_tracking(IOMMUFDBackend *be, uint32_t
>>> hwpt_id,
>>>>   bool iommufd_backend_get_dirty_bitmap(IOMMUFDBackend *be,
>>> uint32_t hwpt_id,
>>>>                                         uint64_t iova, ram_addr_t
>>> size,
>>>>                                         uint64_t page_size,
>>> uint64_t *data,
>>>> -                                      Error **errp);
>>>> +                                      uint64_t flags, Error
>>> **errp);
>>>>   bool iommufd_backend_invalidate_cache(IOMMUFDBackend *be,
>>> uint32_t id,
>>>>                                         uint32_t data_type,
>>> uint32_t entry_len,
>>>>                                         uint32_t *entry_num, void
>>> *data,
>>>> diff --git a/backends/iommufd.c b/backends/iommufd.c
>>>> index 2a33c7ab0b..3c4f6157e2 100644
>>>> --- a/backends/iommufd.c
>>>> +++ b/backends/iommufd.c
>>>> @@ -361,7 +361,7 @@ bool
>>> iommufd_backend_get_dirty_bitmap(IOMMUFDBackend *be,
>>>>                                         uint32_t hwpt_id,
>>>>                                         uint64_t iova, ram_addr_t
>>> size,
>>>>                                         uint64_t page_size,
>>> uint64_t *data,
>>>> -                                      Error **errp)
>>>> +                                      uint64_t flags, Error **errp)
>>>>   {
>>>>       int ret;
>>>>       struct iommu_hwpt_get_dirty_bitmap get_dirty_bitmap = {
>>>> @@ -371,11 +371,12 @@ bool
>>> iommufd_backend_get_dirty_bitmap(IOMMUFDBackend *be,
>>>>           .length = size,
>>>>           .page_size = page_size,
>>>>           .data = (uintptr_t)data,
>>>> +        .flags = flags,
>>>>       };
>>>>
>>>>       ret = ioctl(be->fd, IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP,
>>> &get_dirty_bitmap);
>>>>       trace_iommufd_backend_get_dirty_bitmap(be->fd, hwpt_id, iova,
>>> size,
>>>> -                                           page_size, ret ? errno :
>>> 0);
>>>> +                                           flags, page_size, ret ?
>>> errno : 0);
>>>>       if (ret) {
>>>>           error_setg_errno(errp, errno,
>>>>                            "IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP
>>> (iova: 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx
>>>> diff --git a/hw/vfio/iommufd.c b/hw/vfio/iommufd.c
>>>> index 0057488ce9..c897aa6b17 100644
>>>> --- a/hw/vfio/iommufd.c
>>>> +++ b/hw/vfio/iommufd.c
>>>> @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ static int iommufd_cdev_unmap_one(const
>>> VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer,
>>>>                                     hwaddr iova, ram_addr_t size,
>>>>                                     IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb)
>>>>   {
>>>> -    const VFIOIOMMUFDContainer *container =
>>>> +    VFIOIOMMUFDContainer *container =
>>>>           container_of(bcontainer, VFIOIOMMUFDContainer,
>>> bcontainer);
>>>>       bool need_dirty_sync = false;
>>>>       Error *local_err = NULL;
>>>> @@ -73,9 +73,12 @@ static int iommufd_cdev_unmap_one(const
>>> VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer,
>>>>       if (iotlb && vfio_container_dirty_tracking_is_started(bcontainer)) {
>>>>           if
>>> (!vfio_container_devices_dirty_tracking_is_supported(bcontainer) &&
>>>>               bcontainer->dirty_pages_supported) {
>>>> +            container->dirty_tracking_flags =
>>>> +
>>> IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP_NO_CLEAR;
>>>>               ret = vfio_container_query_dirty_bitmap(bcontainer, iova,
>>> size,
>>>>
>>> iotlb->translated_addr,
>>>>
>>> &local_err);
>>>> +            container->dirty_tracking_flags = 0;
>>>
>>> Why not changing vfio_container_query_dirty_bitmap to pass a flags too, like
>>> the
>>> original patches? This is a little unnecssary odd style to pass a flag via
>>> container structure rather and then clearing.
>>
>> Just want to be simpler, original patch introduced a new parameter to almost 
>> all
>> variants of *_query_dirty_bitmap() while the flags parameter is only used by
>> IOMMUFD backend when doing unmap_bitmap. Currently we already have three
>> backends, legacy VFIO, IOMMUFD and VFIO-user, only IOMMUFD need the flag.
>>
>> I take container->dirty_tracking_flags as a notification mechanism, so set it
>> before
>> vfio_container_query_dirty_bitmap() and clear it thereafter. Maybe clearing 
>> it in
>> iommufd_query_dirty_bitmap() is easier to be acceptable?
>>
>>>
>>> Part of the reason the original series had a VFIO_GET_DIRTY_NO_FLUSH for
>>> generic
>>> container abstraction was to not mix IOMMUFD UAPI specifics into base
>>> container
>>> API. Then in getting a VFIO_GET_DIRTY_NO_FLUSH, then type1 backend
>>> could just
>>> ignore the flag, while IOMMUFD translates it to
>>> IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP_NO_CLEAR
>>
>> I did port original patch https://github.com/yiliu1765/qemu/
>> commit/99f83595d79d2e4170c9e456cf1a7b9521bd4f80
>> But it looks complex to have 'flags' parameter everywhere.
> I think I would prefer like Joao to avoid caching information if possible
> but I haven't check closely the mess it would introduce in the code. Let
> me check.
> 

My recollection was that it wasn't that much churn added as this series is
already doing the most of the churn. But I am checking how the code would look
like to properly respond to his suggestion on why he changing it towards
structuref field.

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