Hi Joao,

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Joao Martins <[email protected]>
>Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/5] vfio/iommufd: Add
>IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP_NO_CLEAR flag support
>
>On 10/09/2025 03:36, Zhenzhong Duan wrote:
>> Pass IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP_NO_CLEAR when doing the last
>dirty
>> bitmap query right before unmap, no PTEs flushes. This accelerates the
>> query without issue because unmap will tear down the mapping anyway.
>>
>> Add a new element dirty_tracking_flags in VFIOIOMMUFDContainer to
>> be used for the flags of iommufd dirty tracking. Currently it is
>> set to either IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP_NO_CLEAR or 0 based on
>> the scenario.
>>
>> Co-developed-by: Joao Martins <[email protected]>
>> Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <[email protected]>
>> Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <[email protected]>
>> Tested-by: Xudong Hao <[email protected]>
>> Tested-by: Giovannio Cabiddu <[email protected]>
>> ---
>>  hw/vfio/vfio-iommufd.h   | 1 +
>>  include/system/iommufd.h | 2 +-
>>  backends/iommufd.c       | 5 +++--
>>  hw/vfio/iommufd.c        | 6 +++++-
>>  backends/trace-events    | 2 +-
>>  5 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/hw/vfio/vfio-iommufd.h b/hw/vfio/vfio-iommufd.h
>> index 07ea0f4304..e0af241c75 100644
>> --- a/hw/vfio/vfio-iommufd.h
>> +++ b/hw/vfio/vfio-iommufd.h
>> @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ typedef struct VFIOIOMMUFDContainer {
>>      VFIOContainerBase bcontainer;
>>      IOMMUFDBackend *be;
>>      uint32_t ioas_id;
>> +    uint64_t dirty_tracking_flags;
>>      QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOIOASHwpt) hwpt_list;
>>  } VFIOIOMMUFDContainer;
>>
>> diff --git a/include/system/iommufd.h b/include/system/iommufd.h
>> index c9c72ffc45..63898e7b0d 100644
>> --- a/include/system/iommufd.h
>> +++ b/include/system/iommufd.h
>> @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ bool
>iommufd_backend_set_dirty_tracking(IOMMUFDBackend *be, uint32_t
>hwpt_id,
>>  bool iommufd_backend_get_dirty_bitmap(IOMMUFDBackend *be,
>uint32_t hwpt_id,
>>                                        uint64_t iova, ram_addr_t
>size,
>>                                        uint64_t page_size,
>uint64_t *data,
>> -                                      Error **errp);
>> +                                      uint64_t flags, Error
>**errp);
>>  bool iommufd_backend_invalidate_cache(IOMMUFDBackend *be,
>uint32_t id,
>>                                        uint32_t data_type,
>uint32_t entry_len,
>>                                        uint32_t *entry_num, void
>*data,
>> diff --git a/backends/iommufd.c b/backends/iommufd.c
>> index 2a33c7ab0b..3c4f6157e2 100644
>> --- a/backends/iommufd.c
>> +++ b/backends/iommufd.c
>> @@ -361,7 +361,7 @@ bool
>iommufd_backend_get_dirty_bitmap(IOMMUFDBackend *be,
>>                                        uint32_t hwpt_id,
>>                                        uint64_t iova, ram_addr_t
>size,
>>                                        uint64_t page_size,
>uint64_t *data,
>> -                                      Error **errp)
>> +                                      uint64_t flags, Error **errp)
>>  {
>>      int ret;
>>      struct iommu_hwpt_get_dirty_bitmap get_dirty_bitmap = {
>> @@ -371,11 +371,12 @@ bool
>iommufd_backend_get_dirty_bitmap(IOMMUFDBackend *be,
>>          .length = size,
>>          .page_size = page_size,
>>          .data = (uintptr_t)data,
>> +        .flags = flags,
>>      };
>>
>>      ret = ioctl(be->fd, IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP,
>&get_dirty_bitmap);
>>      trace_iommufd_backend_get_dirty_bitmap(be->fd, hwpt_id, iova,
>size,
>> -                                           page_size, ret ? errno :
>0);
>> +                                           flags, page_size, ret ?
>errno : 0);
>>      if (ret) {
>>          error_setg_errno(errp, errno,
>>                           "IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP
>(iova: 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx
>> diff --git a/hw/vfio/iommufd.c b/hw/vfio/iommufd.c
>> index 0057488ce9..c897aa6b17 100644
>> --- a/hw/vfio/iommufd.c
>> +++ b/hw/vfio/iommufd.c
>> @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ static int iommufd_cdev_unmap_one(const
>VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer,
>>                                    hwaddr iova, ram_addr_t size,
>>                                    IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb)
>>  {
>> -    const VFIOIOMMUFDContainer *container =
>> +    VFIOIOMMUFDContainer *container =
>>          container_of(bcontainer, VFIOIOMMUFDContainer,
>bcontainer);
>>      bool need_dirty_sync = false;
>>      Error *local_err = NULL;
>> @@ -73,9 +73,12 @@ static int iommufd_cdev_unmap_one(const
>VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer,
>>      if (iotlb && vfio_container_dirty_tracking_is_started(bcontainer)) {
>>          if
>(!vfio_container_devices_dirty_tracking_is_supported(bcontainer) &&
>>              bcontainer->dirty_pages_supported) {
>> +            container->dirty_tracking_flags =
>> +
>IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP_NO_CLEAR;
>>              ret = vfio_container_query_dirty_bitmap(bcontainer, iova,
>size,
>>
>iotlb->translated_addr,
>>
>&local_err);
>> +            container->dirty_tracking_flags = 0;
>
>Why not changing vfio_container_query_dirty_bitmap to pass a flags too, like
>the
>original patches? This is a little unnecssary odd style to pass a flag via
>container structure rather and then clearing.

Just want to be simpler, original patch introduced a new parameter to almost all
variants of *_query_dirty_bitmap() while the flags parameter is only used by
IOMMUFD backend when doing unmap_bitmap. Currently we already have three
backends, legacy VFIO, IOMMUFD and VFIO-user, only IOMMUFD need the flag.

I take container->dirty_tracking_flags as a notification mechanism, so set it 
before
vfio_container_query_dirty_bitmap() and clear it thereafter. Maybe clearing it 
in
iommufd_query_dirty_bitmap() is easier to be acceptable?

>
>Part of the reason the original series had a VFIO_GET_DIRTY_NO_FLUSH for
>generic
>container abstraction was to not mix IOMMUFD UAPI specifics into base
>container
>API. Then in getting a VFIO_GET_DIRTY_NO_FLUSH, then type1 backend
>could just
>ignore the flag, while IOMMUFD translates it to
>IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP_NO_CLEAR

I did port original patch 
https://github.com/yiliu1765/qemu/commit/99f83595d79d2e4170c9e456cf1a7b9521bd4f80
But it looks complex to have 'flags' parameter everywhere.

Thanks
Zhenzhong

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