The attached diff adds input support to portmidi. For each open input device, a thread is started, waiting for input using poll(2).
The following program can be used for testing input and ouput: /usr/ports/pobj/portmidi-217/build-amd64/Release/test (it is not installed by the port) If I understand the API correctly, portmidi is not a good choice for realtime midi-input. There is no callback functionality for reading, so busy-waiting is needed, like this: while (Pm_Poll(midi)) { Pm_Read(midi, buffer, 1); } (see http://portmedia.sourceforge.net/portmidi/doxygen/group__grp__io.html) Currently, audacity is the only user of portmidi, only using it for output. .. so I'm not sure how useful this diff is ;) Any comments or ok?
Index: Makefile =================================================================== RCS file: /cvs/ports/audio/portmidi/Makefile,v retrieving revision 1.1.1.1 diff -u -p -u -p -r1.1.1.1 Makefile --- Makefile 23 Mar 2019 13:30:08 -0000 1.1.1.1 +++ Makefile 4 Apr 2019 11:03:08 -0000 @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ COMMENT = library for real time input an DISTNAME = portmidi-src-217 PKGNAME = portmidi-217 +REVISION = 0 SHARED_LIBS = portmidi 0.0 Index: files/pm_sndio/pmsndio.c =================================================================== RCS file: /cvs/ports/audio/portmidi/files/pm_sndio/pmsndio.c,v retrieving revision 1.1.1.1 diff -u -p -u -p -r1.1.1.1 pmsndio.c --- files/pm_sndio/pmsndio.c 23 Mar 2019 13:30:08 -0000 1.1.1.1 +++ files/pm_sndio/pmsndio.c 4 Apr 2019 11:03:08 -0000 @@ -3,9 +3,13 @@ #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <sndio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <poll.h> +#include <pthread.h> #include "portmidi.h" #include "pmutil.h" #include "pminternal.h" +#include "porttime.h" PmDeviceID pm_default_input_device_id = -1; @@ -14,28 +18,70 @@ PmDeviceID pm_default_output_device_id = extern pm_fns_node pm_sndio_in_dictionary; extern pm_fns_node pm_sndio_out_dictionary; +#define NDEVS 9 +#define SYSEX_MAXLEN 256 + +struct mio_dev { + char name[16]; + struct mio_hdl *hdl; + int mode; + char errmsg[PM_HOST_ERROR_MSG_LEN]; + pthread_t thread; +} devs[NDEVS]; + +static void set_mode(struct mio_dev *, unsigned int); + void pm_init() { - // Add output devices - pm_add_device("SNDIO", - "default", - FALSE, - (void *)0, - &pm_sndio_out_dictionary); - pm_add_device("SNDIO", - "midi/0", - FALSE, - (void *)1, - &pm_sndio_out_dictionary); + int i, j = 0; + + /* default */ + strcpy(devs[j].name, MIO_PORTANY); + pm_add_device("SNDIO", devs[j].name, TRUE, (void *) &devs[j], + &pm_sndio_in_dictionary); + pm_add_device("SNDIO", devs[j].name, FALSE, (void *) &devs[j], + &pm_sndio_out_dictionary); + j++; + + /* midithru */ + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + sprintf(devs[j].name, "midithru/%d", i); + pm_add_device("SNDIO", devs[j].name, TRUE, (void *) &devs[j], + &pm_sndio_in_dictionary); + pm_add_device("SNDIO", devs[j].name, FALSE, (void *) &devs[j], + &pm_sndio_out_dictionary); + j++; + } + + /* rmidi */ + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + sprintf(devs[j].name, "rmidi/%d", i); + pm_add_device("SNDIO", devs[j].name, TRUE, (void *) &devs[j], + &pm_sndio_in_dictionary); + pm_add_device("SNDIO", devs[j].name, FALSE, (void *) &devs[j], + &pm_sndio_out_dictionary); + j++; + } // this is set when we return to Pm_Initialize, but we need it // now in order to (successfully) call Pm_CountDevices() pm_initialized = TRUE; - pm_default_output_device_id = 0; + pm_default_input_device_id = 0; + pm_default_output_device_id = 1; } void pm_term(void) { + int i; + for(i = 0; i < NDEVS; i++) { + if (devs[i].mode != 0) { + set_mode(&devs[i], 0); + if (devs[i].thread) { + pthread_join(devs[i].thread, NULL); + devs[i].thread = NULL; + } + } + } } PmDeviceID Pm_GetDefaultInputDeviceID() { @@ -68,74 +114,226 @@ static int midi_message_length(PmMessage } } +void* input_thread(void *param) +{ + PmInternal *midi = (PmInternal*)param; + struct mio_dev *dev = (struct mio_dev *) midi->descriptor; + struct pollfd pfd[1]; + nfds_t nfds; + unsigned char status, byte = 0; + int count = 0, msglen; + PmEvent pm_ev, pm_ev_rt; + unsigned char sysex_data[SYSEX_MAXLEN]; + + while(dev->mode & MIO_IN) { + nfds = mio_pollfd(dev->hdl, pfd, POLLIN); + if (poll(pfd, nfds, 100) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "poll error; aborting midi thread\n"); + break; + } + if (!(mio_revents(dev->hdl, pfd) & POLLIN)) + continue; + + if (!mio_read(dev->hdl, &byte, 1)) { + fprintf(stderr, "read error; aborting midi thread\n"); + break; + } + + if (byte & 0x80) { + if (byte >= 0xf8) { + /* realtime message */ + pm_ev_rt.message = byte; + pm_ev_rt.timestamp = Pt_Time(); + pm_read_short(midi, &pm_ev_rt); + continue; + } + status = byte; + switch(byte) { + case 0xf0: /* sysex */ + sysex_data[0] = byte; + msglen = 0; + count = 0; + break; + case 0xf7: /* sysex end */ + sysex_data[count] = byte; + break; + default: /*status */ + pm_ev.message = byte; + pm_ev.timestamp = Pt_Time(); + msglen = midi_message_length(pm_ev.message); + count = 0; + break; + } + } else { /* data */ + if (status == 0xf0) /* sysex data */ + if (count < SYSEX_MAXLEN - 1) { + sysex_data[count] = byte; + } else { + fprintf(stderr, "the message is too long\n"); + continue; + } + else if (count > 0) /* short messge */ + pm_ev.message |= (byte << (8 * count)); + } + + count++; + + if (status == 0xf7) /* sysex data received */ + pm_read_bytes(midi, &sysex_data[0], count, Pt_Time()); + else if (count == msglen) /* short message received */ + pm_read_short(midi, &pm_ev); + } + pthread_exit(NULL); + return NULL; +} + +static void set_mode(struct mio_dev *dev, unsigned int mode) { + if (dev->mode != 0) + mio_close(dev->hdl); + dev->mode = 0; + if (mode != 0) + dev->hdl = mio_open(dev->name, mode, 1); + if (dev->hdl) + dev->mode = mode; +} + static PmError sndio_out_open(PmInternal *midi, void *driverInfo) { - const char *device = descriptors[midi->device_id].pub.name; - struct mio_hdl *mio; + descriptor_type desc = &descriptors[midi->device_id]; + struct mio_dev *dev = (struct mio_dev *) desc->descriptor; - mio = mio_open(device, MIO_OUT, 0); - if (!mio) { - fprintf(stderr, "mio_open failed\n"); + if (dev->mode & MIO_OUT) + return pmNoError; + + set_mode(dev, dev->mode | MIO_OUT); + if (!(dev->mode & MIO_OUT)) { + snprintf(dev->errmsg, PM_HOST_ERROR_MSG_LEN, + "mio_open (output) failed: %s\n", dev->name); return pmHostError; } - midi->descriptor = mio; + midi->descriptor = (void *)dev; return pmNoError; } + +static PmError sndio_in_open(PmInternal *midi, void *driverInfo) +{ + descriptor_type desc = &descriptors[midi->device_id]; + struct mio_dev *dev = (struct mio_dev *) desc->descriptor; + + if (dev->mode & MIO_IN) + return pmNoError; + + set_mode(dev, dev->mode | MIO_IN); + if (!(dev->mode & MIO_IN)) { + snprintf(dev->errmsg, PM_HOST_ERROR_MSG_LEN, + "mio_open (input) failed: %s\n", dev->name); + return pmHostError; + } + midi->descriptor = (void *)dev; + pthread_attr_t attr; + pthread_attr_init(&attr); + pthread_create(&dev->thread, &attr, input_thread, ( void* )midi); + return pmNoError; +} + static PmError sndio_out_close(PmInternal *midi) { - mio_close(midi->descriptor); + struct mio_dev *dev = (struct mio_dev *) midi->descriptor; + + if (dev->mode & MIO_OUT) + set_mode(dev, dev->mode & ~MIO_OUT); + return pmNoError; +} + +static PmError sndio_in_close(PmInternal *midi) +{ + struct mio_dev *dev = (struct mio_dev *) midi->descriptor; + + if (dev->mode & MIO_IN) { + set_mode(dev, dev->mode & ~MIO_IN); + pthread_join(dev->thread, NULL); + dev->thread = NULL; + } return pmNoError; } + static PmError sndio_abort(PmInternal *midi) { - mio_close(midi->descriptor); return pmNoError; } + static PmTimestamp sndio_synchronize(PmInternal *midi) { return 0; } -static PmError sndio_write_byte(PmInternal *midi, unsigned char byte, - PmTimestamp timestamp) + +static PmError do_write(struct mio_dev *dev, const void *addr, size_t nbytes) { - size_t w = mio_write(midi->descriptor, &byte, 1); - if (w != 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "mio_write failed\n"); + int nfds, revents; + struct pollfd pfds[1]; + + do { + nfds = mio_pollfd(dev->hdl, pfds, POLLOUT); + if (poll(pfds, nfds, -1) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "poll error; write failed\n"); + break; + } + revents = mio_revents(dev->hdl, pfds); + } while (!(revents & POLLOUT)); + + size_t w = mio_write(dev->hdl, addr, nbytes); + + if (w != nbytes) { + snprintf(dev->errmsg, PM_HOST_ERROR_MSG_LEN, + "mio_write failed, bytes written:%zu\n", w); return pmHostError; } return pmNoError; } -static PmError sndio_write_short(PmInternal *midi, PmEvent *event) + +static PmError sndio_write_byte(PmInternal *midi, unsigned char byte, + PmTimestamp timestamp) { - int bytes = midi_message_length(event->message); - PmMessage msg = event->message; - int i; - for (i = 0; i < bytes; i++) { - unsigned char byte = msg; - sndio_write_byte(midi, byte, event->timestamp); - msg >>= 8; - } + struct mio_dev *dev = (struct mio_dev *) midi->descriptor; - return pmNoError; + return do_write(dev, &byte, 1); } -static PmError sndio_write_flush(PmInternal *midi, PmTimestamp timestamp) + +static PmError sndio_write_short(PmInternal *midi, PmEvent *event) { + struct mio_dev *dev = (struct mio_dev *) midi->descriptor; + int nbytes = midi_message_length(event->message); + + if (midi->latency > 0) { + /* XXX the event should be queued for later playback */ + return do_write(dev, &event->message, nbytes); + } else { + return do_write(dev, &event->message, nbytes); + } return pmNoError; } -PmError sndio_sysex(PmInternal *midi, PmTimestamp timestamp) + +static PmError sndio_write_flush(PmInternal *midi, PmTimestamp timestamp) { return pmNoError; } + static unsigned int sndio_has_host_error(PmInternal *midi) { - return 0; + struct mio_dev *dev = (struct mio_dev *) midi->descriptor; + + return (dev->errmsg[0] != '\0'); } + static void sndio_get_host_error(PmInternal *midi, char *msg, unsigned int len) { + struct mio_dev *dev = (struct mio_dev *) midi->descriptor; + + strlcpy(msg, dev->errmsg, len); + dev->errmsg[0] = '\0'; } -/* pm_fns_node pm_sndio_in_dictionary = { none_write_short, none_sysex, @@ -147,16 +345,15 @@ pm_fns_node pm_sndio_in_dictionary = { sndio_in_open, sndio_abort, sndio_in_close, - sndio_poll, + success_poll, sndio_has_host_error, sndio_get_host_error }; -*/ pm_fns_node pm_sndio_out_dictionary = { sndio_write_short, - sndio_sysex, - sndio_sysex, + none_sysex, + none_sysex, sndio_write_byte, sndio_write_short, sndio_write_flush,