I've been thinking about exactly what K/M lenses are capable of, and a 
few asides.

First off, you can do at least Program mode with K/M lenses. In fact I 
own a camera that offers this with K lenses(Chinon CP-6 Dual Program) 
and another that does this with the functionally identical Nikon AI 
lenses (Nikon FA). Shutter Priority is also possible if you are willing 
to override shutter speed selection in some cases (the Nikon FA does 
this with AI and earlier lenses) in both cases the camera double checks 
the metering after stopping the lens down, the FA will override shutter 
speed selection by up to a stop in either direction to compensate for 
non-linear apertures, this only occurs at small apertures though. An 
interesting capability of the CP-6 is you can limit the smallest 
aperture the camera will select in program mode with the aperture ring, 
the FA requires aperture to be set to minimum to work in P and S modes.

So Pentax has never chosen to take full advantage of the automation that 
is technically possible with K/M lenses, even if they weren't designed 
with this in mind.

Nikon has never produced an AF body that fully couples with AI-S lenses, 
the F4 is the only one to fully couple with AI lenses. In fact Nikon 
only ever made one camera that takes full advantage of the AI-S mount, 
the FA. And Nikon is the only other maker with reasonable backwards 
compatibility with its SLR mount, but it hasn't fully supported it's MF 
mount since 1989 (when the FA was discontinued).

-Adam

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