On 9/01/06 9:29 PM, "Joseph Tainter", <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> O find that I can't get excited about having a motor in the lens. What's
> wrong with me? What am I missing?
> 
> Is anyone else not worked up over this?
> 
> It strikes me as one more thing that will need to be repaired
> someday...probably when parts are no longer available.

When we talk about USM, as Canon term it, it is an Ultrasonic Motor, and not
like a conventional motor.
USM is not Canon's creation and there are many companies making it for
various applications.  Canon is probably the first to apply it for lens
drive.  There is no motor per se, but you can consider the helicoids as the
rotor and the barrel as the stator, and the stator and the rotor are in
constant "contact".  Inside the stator, there are a series of Piezo elements
which change its shape as the power is applied (like a wave) which push the
rotor. Unlike ordinary electric motor, which is typically high speed, low
torque machine and requires a gear reduction, USM is a low speed, high
torque device.  Another advantage for the AF application is that it does not
require a brake as ordinary motors do, because the rotor and the stator are
in contact.  This contributes to the fast start and move, and accurate
positioning due to no run-off of the rotor.
Reliability is excellent but it wears down due to the constant contact.  But
the life (in terms of hour and I do not remember) is long enough for the
balance of life for most of us :-).

I think Canon has another in-lens driver which uses step motor or something
but it's called differently.

For further detail, I am sure Canon site should be providing it.

Cheers,

Ken


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