LarryB wrote:

Hi Larry,
> I have been working on the problem noted below and I have a few
> questions that maybe someone can answer.
>
> Let me explain the situation first.
> I have computer one which is my shop computer with XP on it.
>
> Computer 2 is used only for a NV 3000 4 camera surveillance system and
> also has XP.
>
> I was told that to watch the DSS (Digital Survaillance System) on the
> internet I must have a Static IP which comes from Bellsouth my ISP.
> The instructions say that 6 ports must be opened. I also found out
> that due to the ports being opened I would not be able to access the
> internet from computer 2. (This was my original problem and I did not
> know I would not be able to use the internet.)
I find this very odd in that on a Windows machine all ports are already
open. It is the router or firewall that closes ports. Windows has all
it's ports available and open for either inbound or outbound
connections. The thing that blocks or closes ports is either a firewall
or a router. A router typically closes ports to inbound connections due
to its using NAT (Network Address Translation) A firewall will usually
close outbound and inbound ports, but ask if  it should allow inbound or
outbound connections to specific ports you then decide to allow or not.
In addition it seems strange that you would not be able to access the
Internet unless it is being specifically blocked by the DSS software.

>
>
> Both computers are behind a linksys router, (WRT54G)and then connected
> to the BellSouth Westell DSL modem. The connections are with cat 5
> cables.
>
> My question are as follows;
>
> 1. Should my computer 2 be assigned the Static IP of 74.xxx.xxx.xx?
No this would muck up the works it just would not work.  Let the Linksys
assign an IP to all computers via DHCP   Your Linksys router has an IP
of say 192.168.1.1 the next computer to ask it for an IP will most
likely get 192.168.1.2 and other computers will get an incremental IP
192.168.1.3 up to the maximum number of IP's available as set in the
router configuration.
>
> 2. When I open the ports of both the modem and router must I be on
> computer 2? Or are these ports open to both computers?
Opening ports on the router makes them available to any computer
connected to the router. But the router doesn't know where to send the
inbound connection.  You must tell the router which computer's IP is
listening for connections on that port. This is done in port forwarding
setup in the router configuration. I don't know about the Modem and
frankly don't think it has the capability of opening or closing ports
maybe I just don't know.
>
>
> 3. At present for some reason my router is connecting to the
> 74.XXX.XXX.XX now and when open my browser and type in 74. number I go
> to the setup for the router! That does not seem correct to me.
I agree don't seem correct to me either.


This is what I would do.
On the WAN side of the router (this is the side that connects to the
modem and is seen from the Internet) configuration set it for a static
IP as provided by your ISP. You will have to specify a subnet mask (get
this from the ISP) and the DNS server IP's (get these from the ISP as
well) use at least 2 server IP's more if they are available. In addition
set up any user name, number to dial, keep alive, protocol etc. as
directed by the ISP
On the  LAN side leave this at default settings  typically Linksys has a
LAN IP range of 192.168.1.1 for the router and 255.255.255.0 for the
subnet mask and incremental IP's from there. Use  router as DHCP server
should be enabled  and starting IP should be 192.168.1.2  Ending IP
should be 192.168.1.xx where xx is the number of potential machines that
will be connecting. If this is a wireless router and you are not using
the wireless feature turn off the transmitter or enable best security
for it.
On both computers set TCP/IP settings as given in previous post and below.

>From the CMD window type ipconfig /all this will give you information
about your DNS servers IP address. If the IP is not listed or is
incorrect for the DNS servers. Check the adapter configuration in
Control Panel, Network Connections, Local Area Connection, Click
Properties In the Local Area Status window. In the Local Area Connection
Properties window Click once on Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) to select it
then right click to get the properties for TCP/IP ensure that obtain an
IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically are
checked.

After this is verified reboot the computer or do an ipconfig /renew you
should have an IP in the 192.168.1.xx range.
I would turn off the DSS temporarily till I had that computer up and
connected to the Internet. Once this is done and you can connect to the
Internet on BOTH computers begin the DSS configuration.
Rather than open ports on the router I would move the DSS computer in to
the DMZ as a temporary test. To do this get it's ip as assigned by the
router and in the router configuration under DMZ setup enter it's ip
there. This has the effect of opening all ports on that computer to the
Internet. Turn off all firewalls on the DSS computer. This will leave
this computer vulnerable to attack but it is only temporary, just be aware.
Start the DSS server and type the IP, as determined previously, of the
computer running DSS into your favorite browser on this computer or
another computer. I am assuming the DSS server excepts connections on
port 80  this is the default http port. There may be a separate port to
configure the DSS server just follow the instructions.
After DSS is working remove it from the DMZ and open the ports it needs
using the router configuration for that. Turn on the firewall and open
any ports needed there as well. Do this one thing at a time so you know
what you did last if something goes wrong.
One thing to remember is that you may not be able to connect to the DSS
computer using your WAN IP of 74.xxx.xxx.xxx since most home type
routers don't allow loop-back connections yours might and it may need to
be configured to do so in the router's configuration. There is a way
around this if you need it let us know.
I hope this helps
good luck

t0m


 







>
>
> Hope this is understandable as I am very new at this.
>
> LarryBrowning
> K & L Electronics
>
>
>
> Ben Moore wrote:
>> Hi Larry,
>> I've read your responses and I'm still a little hazy on your setup. 
>> Does
>> your modem plug into the router or into your main computer?  What
>> type of
>> modem is it?  Is it just a straight modem or is it one of those
>> modem/router
>> devices that plug into your network router? Be more specific about your
>> physical hardware arrangement. 
>> No matter what you are running you need to be able to establish an
>> internet
>> connection first with the computer that has the DSS software on it.
>>
>> Ben Moore
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
>> Behalf Of LarryB
>> Sent: Friday, September 29, 2006 11:47 AM
>> To: PC Questions
>> Subject: PCWorks: DNS questions
>>
>> I just got off the phone with a tech with Linksys. It boils down to a
>> DNS problem according to the tech.
>>
>> I have a Digital Surveillance System (DSS) using Windows XP and I
>> have acquired a static IP address for the computer with the DSS
>> installed on it. I am using bellsouth DSL and have their modem and a
>> Linksys router.
>>
>> I have my normal shop computer and it gets to the internet just fine
>> using the same system as above.
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