> Hi Andrew, > > I don't have experience with Ethernet switch, according to your > points, you mean we can connect STMMAC to an Ethernet switch, and > then Ethernet switch managed STMMAC by the MDIO bus but without > checking whether STMMAC interface is opened or not, so STMMAC needs > clocks for MDIO even interface is closed, right?
Correct. The MDIO bus has a different life cycle to the MAC. If any of stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_read(), stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_write(), stmmac_mdio_read(), and stmmac_mdio_write() need clocks ticking, you need to ensure the clock is ticking, because these functions can be called while the interface is not opened. > > You said you copied the FEC driver. Take a look at that, it was initially > > broken in > > this way, and i needed to extend it when i got a board with an Ethernet > > switch > > attached to the FEC. > > Could you point me how to implement clocks management to cover above > Ethernet switch case? Or can we upstream this first and then fix it > later for such case? I actually got is wrong on the first attempt. So you need to look at: 42ea4457ae net: fec: normalize return value of pm_runtime_get_sync() in MDIO write 14d2b7c1a9 net: fec: fix initial runtime PM refcount 8fff755e9f net: fec: Ensure clocks are enabled while using mdio bus And no, you cannot fix it later, because your patches potentially break existing systems using an Ethernet switch. See: ommit da29f2d84bd10234df570b7f07cbd0166e738230 Author: Jose Abreu <jose.ab...@synopsys.com> Date: Tue Jan 7 13:35:42 2020 +0100 net: stmmac: Fixed link does not need MDIO Bus When using fixed link we don't need the MDIO bus support. ... Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail> # Lamobo R1 (fixed-link + MDIO sub node for roboswitch). So there are boards which make use of a switch and MDIO. Florian might however be able to run tests for you, if you ask him. Andrew