Dear morphometricians,

I like to draw your attention to some new papers (all are open access):

Grunstra NDS, Bartsch S, Le MaƮtre A, Mitteroecker P (in press) Detecting 
Phylogenetic Signal and Adaptation in Papionin Cranial Shape by Decomposing 
Variation at Different Spatial Scales. *Systematic Biology*  
 https://doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/syaa093

Here, we show how to decompose shape variation into shape components that 
are likely to be functionally relevant and components that capture 
"constructional details," such as the contributions of different bones to 
overall shape. These latter components are largely hidden from selection 
and thus tend to evolve more neutrally than functional shape components. In 
a sample of papionin monkeys, we show that these components of cranial 
shape indeed lead to a more reliable phylogenetic reconstruction than 
overall cranial shape. 


Mitteroecker P, Stansfield E (2021) A model of developmental canalization, 
applied to human cranial form. *PLOS Computational Biology* 17(2): e1008381 
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008381

In this paper we introduce a statistical model of canalized development 
(sensu Waddington) and show how the strength of canalization and the 
canalized variance can be estimated from longitudinal data, even if the 
"target trajectories" of individual development are unobserved. We extend 
this model to multivariate measures and apply it to longitudinal geometric 
morphometric data on human postnatal craniofacial size and shape as well as 
to the size of the frontal sinuses. 


Waltenberger L, Rebay-Salisbury K, Mitteroecker P (in press) 
Three-dimensional surface scanning methods in osteology: A topographical 
and geometric morphometric comparison. *American Journal of Physical 
Anthropology *https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.24204

This paper gives an overview and some empirical tests of 3D surface 
scanning methods, especially photogrammetry, with applications to human 
pelves.


All the best,

Philipp Mitteroecker


 


 




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