Yes, my "mywebtool" is under 

/var/www/FLASKAPPS


I'm assuming that Apache is running as user www, though I should check that 
and check the permissions on the file. As I recall, I uploaded the files as 
root because I was unable to modify the directory /var/www as myself from 
my ftp prog.

I installed mod_wsgi with pip2.7 ... 

No... I don't have an __init__.py file, and I'm just seeing now in the 
tutorial that the file I am calling "mywebtool.py" they are referring to as 
__init__.py

 

On Monday, October 29, 2018 at 5:08:44 PM UTC-7, Graham Dumpleton wrote:
>
> Is your mywebtool module/package under:
>
>     /var/www/FLASKAPPS
>
> or:
>
>     /var/www/wsgi-scripts
>
> Are the directories/files readable to the user that Apache runs as?
>
> Is mod_wsgi compiled for Python 2.7 or 3.X?
>
> If mywebtool is a package, does it have an __init__.py file in it.
>
> Graham
>
> On 30 Oct 2018, at 11:05 am, wc <[email protected] <javascript:>> wrote:
>
> Thank you both for your replies. I now have a better understanding of the 
> wsgi framework and I am using the error log to my advantage. I was able to 
> find an error in my httpd.conf - I was using Apache 2.2 syntax in my 
> directives, now I've updated it with the "Require all granted" and I am 
> getting the server to respond with the wsgi script, which I have named 
> mywebtool.wsgi - the code for which I grabbed from a stack overflow post:
>
> def application(environ, start_response):
>     status = '200 OK'
>     output = b'Hello World!\n'
>     response_headers = [('Content-type', 'text/plain'),
>                 ('Content-Length', str(len(output)))]
>     start_response(status, response_headers)
>     return [output]
>
>
> I decided to do this to verify the first 2/3 of the stack were working 
> (Apache, mod_wsgi). 
>
> My original wsgi script taken from the flask mod_wsgi docs (
> http://flask.pocoo.org/docs/1.0/deploying/mod_wsgi/) is simple:
>
> import sys
>
> sys.path.insert(0, '/var/www/FLASKAPPS')
>
> from mywebtool import app as application
>
>
>
>
> and points to the Hello World python app I was calling originally (again, 
> got this basic python script from a tutorial at 
> https://www.bogotobogo.com/python/Flask/Python_Flask_HelloWorld_App_with_Apache_WSGI_Ubuntu14.php
> ):
>
>
>  
>
> $ cat mywebtool.py
> from flask import Flask
>  
> app = Flask(__name__)
>  
> @app.route("/")
> def hello():
>     return "Hello world!"
>  
> if __name__ == "__main__":
>     app.run()
>
>
> But, this is failing. When I tailed the Apache error log, I saw:
>
> [Mon Oct 29 15:53:08.108746 2018] [wsgi:error] [pid 20474] [client 
> 185.26.34.125:53717] ImportError: No module named mywebtool
> [Mon Oct 29 15:55:30.445940 2018] [wsgi:error] [pid 20476] [client 
> 60.248.94.241:50359] mod_wsgi (pid=20476): Failed to exec Python script 
> file '/var/www/wsgi-scripts/mywebtool.wsgi'.
> [Mon Oct 29 15:55:30.446038 2018] [wsgi:error] [pid 20476] [client 
> 60.248.94.241:50359] mod_wsgi (pid=20476): Exception occurred processing 
> WSGI script '/var/www/wsgi-scripts/mywebtool.wsgi'.
> [Mon Oct 29 15:55:30.446059 2018] [wsgi:error] [pid 20476] [client 
> 60.248.94.241:50359] Traceback (most recent call last):
> [Mon Oct 29 15:55:30.446084 2018] [wsgi:error] [pid 20476] [client 
> 60.248.94.241:50359]   File "/var/www/wsgi-scripts/mywebtool.wsgi", line 
> 1, in <module>
> [Mon Oct 29 15:55:30.446150 2018] [wsgi:error] [pid 20476] [client 
> 60.248.94.241:50359]     from mywebtool import app as application
> [Mon Oct 29 15:55:30.446173 2018] [wsgi:error] [pid 20476] [client 
> 60.248.94.241:50359] ImportError: No module named mywebtool
>
>
> Obviously, I named my python file "mywebtool.py" as I say in the wsgi 
> script, which leads me to two potential conclusions - 1. I'm not properly 
> referring to the .py in the wsgi script, or 2. my python script is not 
> executing due to a problem with python, or  with the python code itself.
>
> I'm optimistic I'm getting closer here...
>
>  
>
>  
>
>
> On Monday, October 29, 2018 at 4:00:21 PM UTC-7, Graham Dumpleton wrote:
>>
>> I'd agree on that except as noted.
>>
>> If the error message from the Apache error log is shown, along with 
>> configuration for your WSGI application in Apache config, as well as saying 
>> where your Python application code is located, that would help to give 
>> better idea of what is going on.
>>
>> On 30 Oct 2018, at 9:57 am, Peter Lai <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> 403 usually means that the directory to which you are hosting the .wsgi 
>> isn't configured with:
>>
>> <Directory /path/to/your/app.wsgi>
>>
>>
>> Except that the argument is a directory path, not full path to WSGI 
>> script file.
>>
>>     AllowOverride None
>>     Require all granted
>> </Directory>
>>
>> This is required even though you have configured WSGIScriptAlias 
>> /web/path/to/app /path/to/your/app.wsgi
>>
>>
>> On Monday, October 29, 2018 at 6:52:29 PM UTC-4, wc wrote:
>>>
>>> Hello,
>>>
>>> My colleague would like to get a Python Flask app running on our new 
>>> sever. I've been scratching my head for several days and doing lots of 
>>> googling to help me get just a simple hello world wsgi app to run on my 
>>> FreeBSD 11.2 server. I've followed some online tutorials to make a .py 
>>> file, a .wsgi file and modify the http.conf file to add a virtual host.
>>>
>>> When I navigate to our site, I get a 403 forbidden error.
>>>
>>> I'm getting lost... but I've gone back to this checklist I found (
>>> https://modwsgi.readthedocs.io/en/develop/user-guides/checking-your-installation.html)
>>>  
>>> to see what I might be missing.
>>>
>>> I see that in Apache (version 2.4) the wsgi_module is installed when I 
>>> run httpd -M
>>>
>>> but when I attempt ldd mod_wsgi.so I get the following:
>>>
>>> ldd: mod_wsgi.so: No such file or directory
>>>
>>> At this point, I think that Python and mod_wsgi are not linked, but I am 
>>> unsure. I have two versions of Python installed, 2.7 and 3.6 and I 
>>> installed and updated everything using pkg with the exception of the 
>>> wsgi_module, which I installed using pip2.7.
>>>
>>> I'm not sure what I'm missing and if I should go back and try to 
>>> uninstall, then reinstall everything from scratch, or if there's something 
>>> simple I'm missing. Anyone have a similar experience or any insight on 
>>> this? Also, the various tutorials I've read on deploying 
>>> Dash/Flask/mod_wsgi apps seem to vary in approach and can be somewhat vague 
>>> on some of the steps. I'm not sure which is the best for me. One area 
>>> that's not super clear to me is whether virtual host directives for 
>>> Apache2.4 should be added directly to the httpd.conf virtual hosts section, 
>>> or if it should be in a separate virtual hosts file.
>>>
>>> Any help anyone could offer me would be greatly appreciated!!! Thanks!
>>>
>>>
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