Later, I ran install79.img from sdmmc as usual, but this time the destination
was an sdmmc card plugged into a usb2 <> sdcard adapter plugged into the usb3
port.
After installation was complete, the machine was turned off, the sdcard removed
from the adapter and inserted into the sdmmc slot on the board. Then the
machine was powered on:
0.85 RPi: BOOTSYS release VERSION:85353ce4 DATE: 2026/02/23 TIME: 10:01:39
0.86 BOOTMODE: 0x06 partition 0 build-ts BUILD_TIMESTAMP=1771840899 serial
1af94b12 boardrev e04171 stc 862098
0.87 AON_RESET: 00000003 PM_RSTS 00001000
0.87 POWER_OFF_ON_HALT: 0 WAIT_FOR_POWER_BUTTON 0 power-on-reset 1
0.88 RP1_BOOT chip ID: 0x20001927
0.89 PCIEx1: PWR 0 DET_WAKE 0
0.89 part 00000000 reset_info 00000000
0.89 PMIC reset-event 00000000 rtc 00000000 alarm 00000000 enabled 0
0.90 uSD voltage 3.3V
0.90 SDRAM_CONFIG: 1b
0.90 Initialising SDRAM rank 2 total-size: 128Gbit 0 part: 0 (0x1b 0x1b)
0.91 memsys_init: 0 128Gbit MCB 0x80015ff0: 5488
0.91 DDR 4267 Mbps dual-rank:1 byte-mode:1 size-gbit:128
1.56 RP1 FW: load 0
1.57 RP1_BOOT chip ID: 0x20001927
2.73 RP1 FW: load 1
3.15 OTP boardrev e04171 bootrom a a
3.16 Customer key hash
0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
3.16 VC-JTAG unlocked
3.19 RP1_BOOT chip ID: 0x20001927
3.82 PCI2 init
3.84 PCI2 reset
3.89 PCIe scan 00001de4:00000001
3.89 RP1_CHIP_INFO 20001927
3.89 RPi: BOOTLOADER release VERSION:85353ce4 DATE: 2026/02/23 TIME: 10:01:39
3.90 BOOTMODE: 0x06 partition 0 build-ts BUILD_TIMESTAMP=1771840899 serial
1af94b12 boardrev e04171 stc 3903813
3.91 PCIEx1: PWR 0 DET_WAKE 0
3.16 M.2 PCIe HAT not detected.
3.92 usb_pd_init status 3
3.92 USB_PD CONFIG 0 41
3.99 XHCI-STOP
3.99 xHC0 ver: 272 HCS: 03000440 140000f1 07ff000a HCC: 0240fe6d
4.00 USBSTS 1
4.00 xHC0 ver: 272 HCS: 03000440 140000f1 07ff000a HCC: 0240fe6d
4.00 xHC0 ports 3 slots 64 intrs 4
4.01 XHCI-STOP
4.01 xHC1 ver: 272 HCS: 03000440 140000f1 07ff000a HCC: 0240fe6d
4.03 USBSTS 1
4.03 xHC1 ver: 272 HCS: 03000440 140000f1 07ff000a HCC: 0240fe6d
4.03 xHC1 ports 3 slots 64 intrs 4
4.04 USB-PD: src-cap PDO object1 0x0a0191f4
4.04 Current 5000 mA
4.04 Voltage 5000 mV
4.05 USB-PD: src-cap PDO object2 0x0002d12c
4.05 Current 3000 mA
4.05 Voltage 9000 mV
4.05 USB-PD: src-cap PDO object3 0x0003c0e1
4.06 Current 2250 mA
4.06 Voltage 12000 mV
4.06 USB-PD: src-cap PDO object4 0x0004b0b4
4.07 Current 1800 mA
4.07 Voltage 15000 mV
4.11 SD_OC: 0
4.15 Boot mode: USB-MSD (04) order f1
8.76 XHCI-STOP
8.76 xHC0 ver: 272 HCS: 03000440 140000f1 07ff000a HCC: 0240fe6d
8.76 USBSTS 0
8.77 XHCI-STOP
8.77 xHC1 ver: 272 HCS: 03000440 140000f1 07ff000a HCC: 0240fe6d
8.77 USBSTS 0
8.78 XHCI-STOP
8.78 xHC0 ver: 272 HCS: 03000440 140000f1 07ff000a HCC: 0240fe6d
8.78 USBSTS 1
8.79 xHC0 ver: 272 HCS: 03000440 140000f1 07ff000a HCC: 0240fe6d
8.79 xHC0 ports 3 slots 64 intrs 4
8.80 XHCI-STOP
8.80 xHC1 ver: 272 HCS: 03000440 140000f1 07ff000a HCC: 0240fe6d
8.81 USBSTS 1
8.81 xHC1 ver: 272 HCS: 03000440 140000f1 07ff000a HCC: 0240fe6d
8.82 xHC1 ports 3 slots 64 intrs 4
33.27 USB MSD stopped. Timeout: 25 seconds
33.86 SD_OC: 0
33.68 Boot mode: SD (01) order f
33.93 SD HOST: 200000000 CTL0: 0x00800000 BUS: 400000 Hz actual: 390625 HZ
div: 512 (256) status: 0x1fff0000 delay: 276
33.94 SD HOST: 200000000 CTL0: 0x00800f00 BUS: 400000 Hz actual: 390625 HZ
div: 512 (256) status: 0x1fff0000 delay: 276
33.99 OCR c0ff8000 [65]
CID: 0027504853443136473001e0522600fb
CSD: 400e00325b59000073a77f800a400000
34.00 SD: bus-width: 4 spec: 2 SCR: 0x02358002 0x01000000
34.00 SD HOST: 200000000 CTL0: 0x00800f04 BUS: 50000000 Hz actual: 50000000 HZ
div: 4 (2) status: 0x1fff0000 delay: 2
34.01 MBR: 0x00008000, 32768 type: 0x0c
34.01 MBR: 0x00000000, 0 type: 0x00
34.02 MBR: 0x00000000, 0 type: 0x00
34.02 MBR: 0x00010000,30253056 type: 0xa6
34.31 Trying partition: 0
34.34 type: 16 lba: 32768 'BSD 4.4' ' ^ ' clusters 8167 (4)
34.04 rsc 1 fat-sectors 32 root dir cluster 1 sectors 32 entries 512
34.04 FAT16 clusters 8167
34.05 [sdcard] autoboot.txt not found
34.05 Select partition rsts 0 C(boot_partition) 0 EEPROM config 0 result 1
34.60 Trying partition: 1
34.63 type: 16 lba: 32768 'BSD 4.4' ' ^ ' clusters 8167 (4)
34.06 rsc 1 fat-sectors 32 root dir cluster 1 sectors 32 entries 512
34.12 FAT16 clusters 8167
34.28 Read config.txt bytes 65 hnd 0x1b61
34.13 [sdcard] pieeprom.upd not found
34.33 usb_max_current_enable default 0 max-current 5000
34.45 Read bcm2712-rpi-5-b.dtb bytes 78231 hnd 0x532
34.14 dt-match: compatible: raspberrypi,5-model-b match: brcm,bcm2712
34.15 dt-match: compatible: brcm,bcm2712 match: brcm,bcm2712
34.17 MESS:00:00:34.171869:0: *** Restart logging
34.75 Read /config.txt bytes 65 hnd 0x1b61
34.17 MESS:00:00:34.178555:0: board: boardrev e04171 otp e04171
34.85 Read /config.txt bytes 65 hnd 0x1b61
34.19 MESS:00:00:34.191224:0: Initial voltage 800000 temp 39478
34.39 MESS:00:00:34.391629:0: avs_2712: AVS pred 8876 887600 temp 39478
34.39 MESS:00:00:34.395237:0: vpred 887 mV +0
34.39 MESS:00:00:34.399442:0: over-voltage idle: 0 avs: 127600 delta: 0
(0x00000000)
34.41 MESS:00:00:34.411567:0: FB framebuffer_swap 1
34.41 MESS:00:00:34.413435:0: Select resolution HDMI0/2 hotplug 0 max_mode 2
34.42 MESS:00:00:34.420326:0: Select resolution HDMI1/2 hotplug 0 max_mode 2
34.42 MESS:00:00:34.427815:0: dtb_file 'bcm2712-rpi-5-b.dtb'
34.43 Loading 'bcm2712-rpi-5-b.dtb' to 0x00000000 offset 0x100
34.43 Read bcm2712-rpi-5-b.dtb bytes 78231 hnd 0x532
34.46 [sdcard] /overlays/overlay_map.dtb not found
34.69 /overlays/overlay_map.dtb
34.73 Read /overlays/bcm2712d0.dtbo bytes 1363 hnd 0x1dd5
34.49 MESS:00:00:34.497627:0: Loaded overlay 'bcm2712d0'
34.56 PCIEx1: PWR 0 DET_WAKE 0
34.75 Read /config.txt bytes 65 hnd 0x1b61
34.78 Read /overlays/disable-bt.dtbo bytes 1073 hnd 0xc5f
34.59 MESS:00:00:34.595195:0: dterror: can't find symbol 'bt'
34.59 MESS:00:00:34.597932:0: dterror: Failed to resolve overlay 'disable-bt'
34.66 [sdcard] /cmdline.txt not found
34.69 /cmdline.txt
34.67 MESS:00:00:34.671521:0: Failed to open command line file 'cmdline.txt'
34.85 MESS:00:00:34.855298:0: RPM 28, max RPM 322
34.91 BMD "armstub8-2712.bin" not found
34.16 fs_open: 'armstub8-2712.bin'
34.91 Loading 'u-boot.bin' to 0x00000000 offset 0x200000
34.57 Read u-boot.bin bytes 697712 hnd 0x10f1
34.95 MESS:00:00:34.958989:0: Kernel relocated to 0x80000
34.96 MESS:00:00:34.963830:0: Device tree loaded to 0x2efec700 (size 0x138bd)
34.97 PCI1 reset
34.98 PCI2 reset
34.99 set_reboot_order 0
34.99 set_reboot_arg1 0
34.99 USB-OTG disconnect
35.03 MESS:00:00:35.036142:0: BSC_A no ACK
35.03 MESS:00:00:35.037377:0: BSC_A no ACK
35.04 MESS:00:00:35.041303:0: BSC_A no ACK
35.06 MESS:00:00:35.065231:0: BSC_B no ACK
35.06 MESS:00:00:35.066458:0: BSC_B no ACK
35.07 MESS:00:00:35.070393:0: BSC_B no ACK
35.09 MESS:00:00:35.094165:0: Starting OS 35094 ms
35.09 MESS:00:00:35.099775:0: 00000040: -> 00000480
35.10 MESS:00:00:35.101628:0: 00000030: -> 00100080
35.10 MESS:00:00:35.106341:0: 00000034: -> 00100080
35.11 MESS:00:00:35.111054:0: 00000038: -> 00100080
35.11 MESS:00:00:35.115767:0: 0000003c: -> 00100080
NOTICE: BL31: v2.6(release):v2.6-240-gfc45bc492
NOTICE: BL31: Built : 12:55:13, Dec 4 2024
U-Boot 2025.07 (Mar 02 2026 - 10:13:27 -0700)
DRAM: 1020 MiB (total 16 GiB)
RPI 5 Model B (0xe04171)
Core: 25 devices, 11 uclasses, devicetree: board
MMC: mmc@fff000: 0, mmc@1100000: 1
Loading Environment from FAT... Unable to read "uboot.env" from mmc0:1...
In: serial,usbkbd
Out: serial,vidconsole
Err: serial,vidconsole
Net: No ethernet found.
starting USB...
No USB controllers found
scanning usb for storage devices... 0 Storage Device(s) found
Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0
Cannot persist EFI variables without system partition
** Booting bootflow '<NULL>' with efi_mgr
Booting: Label: mmc 0 Device path:
/VenHw(e61d73b9-a384-4acc-aeab-82e828f3628b,0000000000000000)/VenHw(e61d73b9-a384-4acc-aeab-82e828f3628b,6d00000001000000)/SD(0)/SD(0)
disks: sd0*
>> OpenBSD/arm64 BOOTAA64 1.24
boot>
booting sd0a:/bsd: 12766052+3009264+326256+869600
[1119990+91+1405392+903591]=0x1669520
[ using 3429840 bytes of bsd ELF symbol table ]
Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
Copyright (c) 1995-2026 OpenBSD. All rights reserved. https://www.OpenBSD.org
OpenBSD 7.9 (GENERIC.MP) #219: Tue Apr 21 02:37:29 MDT 2026
[email protected]:/usr/src/sys/arch/arm64/compile/GENERIC.MP
real mem = 17173475328 (16377MB)
avail mem = 16504926208 (15740MB)
random: good seed from bootblocks
mainbus0 at root: Raspberry Pi 5 Model B Rev 1.1
psci0 at mainbus0: PSCI 1.1, SMCCC 1.2, SYSTEM_SUSPEND
efi0 at mainbus0: UEFI 2.11
efi0: Das U-Boot rev 0x20250700
smbios0 at efi0: SMBIOS 3.7.0
smbios0: vendor U-Boot version "2025.07" date 07/01/2025
smbios0: raspberrypi Raspberry Pi 5 Model B Rev 1.1
cpu0 at mainbus0 mpidr 0: ARM Cortex-A76 r4p1
cpu0: 64KB 64b/line 4-way L1 PIPT I-cache, 64KB 64b/line 4-way L1 D-cache
cpu0: 512KB 64b/line 8-way L2 cache
cpu0: 2048KB 64b/line 16-way L3 cache
cpu0:
DP,RDM,Atomic,CRC32,SHA2,SHA1,AES+PMULL,LRCPC,DPB,ASID16,PAN+ATS1E1,LO,HPDS,VH,HAFDBS,CSV3,CSV2,RAS,AdvSIMD+HP,FP+HP,SSBS
cpu1 at mainbus0 mpidr 100: ARM Cortex-A76 r4p1
cpu1: 64KB 64b/line 4-way L1 PIPT I-cache, 64KB 64b/line 4-way L1 D-cache
cpu1: 512KB 64b/line 8-way L2 cache
cpu1: 2048KB 64b/line 16-way L3 cache
cpu2 at mainbus0 mpidr 200: ARM Cortex-A76 r4p1
cpu2: 64KB 64b/line 4-way L1 PIPT I-cache, 64KB 64b/line 4-way L1 D-cache
cpu2: 512KB 64b/line 8-way L2 cache
cpu2: 2048KB 64b/line 16-way L3 cache
cpu3 at mainbus0 mpidr 300: ARM Cortex-A76 r4p1
cpu3: 64KB 64b/line 4-way L1 PIPT I-cache, 64KB 64b/line 4-way L1 D-cache
cpu3: 512KB 64b/line 8-way L2 cache
cpu3: 2048KB 64b/line 16-way L3 cache
"atf" at mainbus0 not configured
"linux,cma" at mainbus0 not configured
"nvram" at mainbus0 not configured
apm0 at mainbus0
"system" at mainbus0 not configured
simplebus0 at mainbus0: "clocks"
"clk-osc" at simplebus0 not configured
"clk-vpu" at simplebus0 not configured
"clk-uart" at simplebus0 not configured
"clk-emmc2" at simplebus0 not configured
"clk-usb" at simplebus0 not configured
"clk_xosc" at simplebus0 not configured
"sdio_src" at simplebus0 not configured
"sdhci_core" at simplebus0 not configured
simplebus1 at mainbus0: "soc"
bcmstbrescal0 at simplebus1
bcmstbreset0 at simplebus1
bcmmbox0 at simplebus1
bcmstbgpio0 at simplebus1
ampintc0 at simplebus1 nirq 320, ncpu 4 ipi 0: "interrupt-controller"
bcmstbintc0 at simplebus1
bcmstbintc1 at simplebus1
bcmstbpinctrl0 at simplebus1
bcmstbgpio1 at simplebus1
bcmstbpinctrl1 at simplebus1
bcmtmon0 at simplebus1
sdhc0 at simplebus1
sdhc0: SDHC 3.00, 200 MHz base clock
sdmmc0 at sdhc0: 4-bit, sd high-speed, mmc high-speed, ddr52, dma
"timer" at simplebus1 not configured
"interrupt-controller" at simplebus1 not configured
pluart0 at simplebus1: rev 3, 32 byte fifo
pluart0: console
"clock" at simplebus1 not configured
"spi" at simplebus1 not configured
"watchdog" at simplebus1 not configured
bcmirng0 at simplebus1
"intc" at simplebus1 not configured
"serial" at simplebus1 not configured
"firmware" at simplebus1 not configured
"power" at simplebus1 not configured
"fb" at simplebus1 not configured
rpirtc0 at simplebus1
simplebus2 at simplebus1: "nvmem"
"nvmem_otp" at simplebus2 not configured
"nvmem_cust" at simplebus2 not configured
"nvmem_mac" at simplebus2 not configured
"nvmem_priv" at simplebus2 not configured
"fixedregulator_3v3" at simplebus1 not configured
"fixedregulator_5v0" at simplebus1 not configured
"gpiomem" at simplebus1 not configured
"gpiomem" at simplebus1 not configured
"gpiomem" at simplebus1 not configured
"gpiomem" at simplebus1 not configured
simplebus3 at mainbus0: "axi"
bcmmip0 at simplebus3
bcmmip1 at simplebus3
syscon0 at simplebus3: "syscon"
bcmpcie0 at simplebus3
pci0 at bcmpcie0
ppb0 at pci0 dev 0 function 0 "Broadcom BCM2712" rev 0x30
pci1 at ppb0 bus 1
rpone0 at pci1 dev 0 function 0 "Raspberry Pi RP1" rev 0x00
simplebus4 at rpone0: "rp1"
rpiclock0 at simplebus4
rpigpio0 at simplebus4
"mailbox" at simplebus4 not configured
rpipwm0 at simplebus4
"adc" at simplebus4 not configured
cad0 at simplebus4: rev 0x70109, address 88:a2:9e:5e:7a:f4
brgphy0 at cad0 phy 1: BCM54210E, rev. 2
"pio" at simplebus4 not configured
"dma" at simplebus4 not configured
xhci0 at simplebus4, xHCI 1.10
usb0 at xhci0: USB revision 3.0
uhub0 at usb0 configuration 1 interface 0 "Generic xHCI root hub" rev 3.00/1.00
addr 1
xhci1 at simplebus4, xHCI 1.10
usb1 at xhci1: USB revision 3.0
uhub1 at usb1 configuration 1 interface 0 "Generic xHCI root hub" rev 3.00/1.00
addr 1
"sram" at simplebus4 not configured
"gpiomem" at simplebus4 not configured
"iommu" at simplebus3 not configured
"iommu" at simplebus3 not configured
"iommu" at simplebus3 not configured
"iommuc" at simplebus3 not configured
"dma" at simplebus3 not configured
"dma" at simplebus3 not configured
"codec" at simplebus3 not configured
"pisp_be" at simplebus3 not configured
sdhc1 at simplebus3
sdhc1: SDHC 3.00, 200 MHz base clock
sdmmc1 at sdhc1: 4-bit, sd high-speed, mmc high-speed, ddr52, dma
agtimer0 at mainbus0: 54000 kHz
"clk-27M" at mainbus0 not configured
"clk-108M" at mainbus0 not configured
"arm-pmu" at mainbus0 not configured
"phy" at mainbus0 not configured
gpioleds0 at mainbus0: "PWR", "ACT"
"sd-io-1v8-reg" at mainbus0 not configured
"sd-vcc-reg" at mainbus0 not configured
"wl-on-reg" at mainbus0 not configured
"cam0_reg" at mainbus0 not configured
"cam1_reg" at mainbus0 not configured
"cam_dummy_reg" at mainbus0 not configured
"dummy" at mainbus0 not configured
"i2c0if" at mainbus0 not configured
"i2c0mux" at mainbus0 not configured
"rp1_firmware" at mainbus0 not configured
"rp1_vdd_3v3" at mainbus0 not configured
pwmfan0 at mainbus0
gpiokeys0 at mainbus0: "pwr_button"
sdmmc1: can't supply bus power
sdmmc1: can't enable card
scsibus0 at sdmmc0: 2 targets, initiator 0
sd0 at scsibus0 targ 1 lun 0: <Apacer, SD16G, 0030> removable
sd0: 14804MB, 512 bytes/sector, 30318592 sectors
vscsi0 at root
scsibus1 at vscsi0: 256 targets
softraid0 at root
scsibus2 at softraid0: 256 targets
root on sd0a (e411281ec89b63f2.a) swap on sd0b dump on sd0b
WARNING: bad clock chip time
WARNING: CHECK AND RESET THE DATE!
Automatic boot in progress: starting file system checks.
/dev/sd0a (e411281ec89b63f2.a): file system is clean; not checking
/dev/sd0l (e411281ec89b63f2.l): file system is clean; not checking
/dev/sd0d (e411281ec89b63f2.d): file system is clean; not checking
/dev/sd0f (e411281ec89b63f2.f): file system is clean; not checking
/dev/sd0g (e411281ec89b63f2.g): file system is clean; not checking
/dev/sd0h (e411281ec89b63f2.h): file system is clean; not checking
/dev/sd0k (e411281ec89b63f2.k): file system is clean; not checking
/dev/sd0j (e411281ec89b63f2.j): file system is clean; not checking
/dev/sd0e (e411281ec89b63f2.e): file system is clean; not checking
pf enabled
starting network
reordering: ld.so libc libcrypto sshd sshd-session sshd-auth ssh-agent.
openssl: generating isakmpd RSA keys... done.
openssl: generating iked ECDSA keys... done.
ssh-keygen: generating new host keys: RSA ECDSA ED25519
sshd: (ED25519) SHA256:WG8IemWgnNXswutBv3Z7eg+Py9gWAa+0l8WlqzU5Tto
starting early daemons: syslogd pflogd ntpd.
starting RPC daemons:.
savecore: no core dump
checking quotas: done.
clearing /tmp
kern.securelevel: 0 -> 1
creating runtime link editor directory cache.
preserving editor files.
starting network daemons: sshd smtpd sndiod.
running rc.firsttime
fw_update: add none; update none
Checking for available binary patches...
starting local daemons: cron.
Sun Apr 26 16:06:33 BST 2026
OpenBSD/arm64 (rpi5.home.arpa) (console)
login: