Hello,

            I have found a few memory leaks in the injector code.

1)  In the SubstreamDescriptor() constructor a variable called "rtpmapLine"
gets allocated but never freed.

2)  In setDestination() a MediaSession is created to help the created
RTSPClient to setup its sub-sessions. 

This session is closed on function exit, but this cause a leak as closing
the session do not free the sub-sessions' ID stings allocated by the
RTSPClient for its use.

These IDs are freed only by RTSPClient::teardownMediaSubsession() and
RTSPClient::teardownMediaSession().

I have chosen to keep the created session as part of the Injector, and "tear
down" its sub-sessions and close it in the Injector destructor.

Thus (plus closing sinks and sources) enabled me to start and stop the
Injector per request without causing memory leaks.

 

 

Attached is the revised DarwinInjector source file.

 

Eyal Beit-Halachmi



 

/**********
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the
Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your
option) any later version. (See <http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html>.)

This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License for
more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
**********/
// "liveMedia"
// Copyright (c) 1996-2007 Live Networks, Inc.  All rights reserved.
// An object that redirects one or more RTP/RTCP streams - forming a single
// multimedia session - into a 'Darwin Streaming Server' (for subsequent
// reflection to potentially arbitrarily many remote RTSP clients).
// Implementation


#include "DarwinInjector.hh"
#include <GroupsockHelper.hh>

////////// SubstreamDescriptor definition //////////

class SubstreamDescriptor {
public:
  SubstreamDescriptor(RTPSink* rtpSink, RTCPInstance* rtcpInstance);
  ~SubstreamDescriptor();

  SubstreamDescriptor*& next() { return fNext; }
  RTPSink* rtpSink() const { return fRTPSink; }
  RTCPInstance* rtcpInstance() const { return fRTCPInstance; }
  char const* sdpLines() const { return fSDPLines; }

private:
  SubstreamDescriptor* fNext;
  RTPSink* fRTPSink;
  RTCPInstance* fRTCPInstance;
  char* fSDPLines;
};


////////// DarwinInjector implementation //////////

DarwinInjector* DarwinInjector::createNew(UsageEnvironment& env,
                                          char const* applicationName,
                                          int verbosityLevel) {
  return new DarwinInjector(env, applicationName, verbosityLevel);
}

Boolean DarwinInjector::lookupByName(UsageEnvironment& env, char const* name,
                                     DarwinInjector*& result) {
  result = NULL; // unless we succeed

  Medium* medium;
  if (!Medium::lookupByName(env, name, medium)) return False;

  if (!medium->isDarwinInjector()) {
    env.setResultMsg(name, " is not a 'Darwin injector'");
    return False;
  }

  result = (DarwinInjector*)medium;
  return True;
}

DarwinInjector::DarwinInjector(UsageEnvironment& env,
                               char const* applicationName, int verbosityLevel)
  : Medium(env),
    fApplicationName(strDup(applicationName)), fVerbosityLevel(verbosityLevel),
    fRTSPClient(NULL), fSubstreamSDPSizes(0),
    fHeadSubstream(NULL), fTailSubstream(NULL), session(NULL) {
} 

DarwinInjector::~DarwinInjector() {
//Tear down media subsessions. Gracefull close and prevent mem leaks cause by 
RTSPClient's subsession ID allocations
        MediaSubsessionIterator iter(*session);
        MediaSubsession* subsession;
        while ((subsession = iter.next()) != NULL)
                fRTSPClient->teardownMediaSubsession(*subsession);
        Medium::close(session);

        delete fHeadSubstream;
        delete[] (char*)fApplicationName;
        Medium::close(fRTSPClient);
}

void DarwinInjector::addStream(RTPSink* rtpSink, RTCPInstance* rtcpInstance) {
  if (rtpSink == NULL) return; // "rtpSink" should be non-NULL

  SubstreamDescriptor* newDescriptor = new SubstreamDescriptor(rtpSink, 
rtcpInstance);
  if (fHeadSubstream == NULL) {
    fHeadSubstream = fTailSubstream = newDescriptor;
  } else {
    fTailSubstream->next() = newDescriptor;
    fTailSubstream = newDescriptor;
  }

  fSubstreamSDPSizes += strlen(newDescriptor->sdpLines());
}

Boolean DarwinInjector
::setDestination(char const* remoteRTSPServerNameOrAddress,
                 char const* remoteFileName,
                 char const* sessionName,
                 char const* sessionInfo,
                 portNumBits remoteRTSPServerPortNumber,
                 char const* remoteUserName,
                 char const* remotePassword,
                 char const* sessionAuthor,
                 char const* sessionCopyright) {
  char* sdp = NULL;
  char* url = NULL;
  //MediaSession* session = NULL;//moved to be a member var
  Boolean success = False; // until we learn otherwise

  do {
    // Begin by creating our RTSP client object:
    fRTSPClient = RTSPClient::createNew(envir(), fVerbosityLevel, 
fApplicationName);
    if (fRTSPClient == NULL) break;

    // Get the remote RTSP server's IP address:
    struct in_addr addr;
    {
      NetAddressList addresses(remoteRTSPServerNameOrAddress);
      if (addresses.numAddresses() == 0) break;
      NetAddress const* address = addresses.firstAddress();
      addr.s_addr = *(unsigned*)(address->data());
    }
    char const* remoteRTSPServerAddressStr = our_inet_ntoa(addr);

    // Construct a SDP description for the session that we'll be streaming:
    char const* const sdpFmt =
      "v=0\r\n"
      "o=- %u %u IN IP4 127.0.0.1\r\n"
      "s=%s\r\n"
      "i=%s\r\n"
      "c=IN IP4 %s\r\n"
      "t=0 0\r\n"
      "a=x-qt-text-nam:%s\r\n"
      "a=x-qt-text-inf:%s\r\n"
      "a=x-qt-text-cmt:source application:%s\r\n"
      "a=x-qt-text-aut:%s\r\n"
      "a=x-qt-text-cpy:%s\r\n";
      // plus, %s for each substream SDP
    unsigned sdpLen = strlen(sdpFmt)
      + 20 /* max int len */ + 20 /* max int len */
      + strlen(sessionName)
      + strlen(sessionInfo)
      + strlen(remoteRTSPServerAddressStr)
      + strlen(sessionName)
      + strlen(sessionInfo)
      + strlen(fApplicationName)
      + strlen(sessionAuthor)
      + strlen(sessionCopyright)
      + fSubstreamSDPSizes;
    unsigned const sdpSessionId = our_random();
    unsigned const sdpVersion = sdpSessionId;
    sdp = new char[sdpLen];
    sprintf(sdp, sdpFmt,
            sdpSessionId, sdpVersion, // o= line
            sessionName, // s= line
            sessionInfo, // i= line
            remoteRTSPServerAddressStr, // c= line
            sessionName, // a=x-qt-text-nam: line
            sessionInfo, // a=x-qt-text-inf: line
            fApplicationName, // a=x-qt-text-cmt: line
            sessionAuthor, // a=x-qt-text-aut: line
            sessionCopyright // a=x-qt-text-cpy: line
            );
    char* p = &sdp[strlen(sdp)];
    SubstreamDescriptor* ss;
    for (ss = fHeadSubstream; ss != NULL; ss = ss->next()) {
      sprintf(p, "%s", ss->sdpLines());
      p += strlen(p);
    }

    // Construct a RTSP URL for the remote stream:
    char const* const urlFmt = "rtsp://%s:%u/%s";
    unsigned urlLen
      = strlen(urlFmt) + strlen(remoteRTSPServerNameOrAddress) + 5 /* max short 
len */ + strlen(remoteFileName);
    url = new char[urlLen];
    sprintf(url, urlFmt, remoteRTSPServerNameOrAddress, 
remoteRTSPServerPortNumber, remoteFileName);

    // Do a RTSP "ANNOUNCE" with this SDP description:
    Boolean announceSuccess;
    if (remoteUserName[0] != '\0' || remotePassword[0] != '\0') {
      announceSuccess
        = fRTSPClient->announceWithPassword(url, sdp, remoteUserName, 
remotePassword);
    } else {
      announceSuccess = fRTSPClient->announceSDPDescription(url, sdp);
    }
    if (!announceSuccess) break;

    // Tell the remote server to start receiving the stream from us.
    // (To do this, we first create a "MediaSession" object from the SDP 
description.)
    session = MediaSession::createNew(envir(), sdp);
    if (session == NULL) break;

    ss = fHeadSubstream;
    MediaSubsessionIterator iter(*session);
    MediaSubsession* subsession;
    ss = fHeadSubstream;
    unsigned streamChannelId = 0;
    while ((subsession = iter.next()) != NULL) {
      if (!subsession->initiate()) break;

      if (!fRTSPClient->setupMediaSubsession(*subsession,
                                             True /*streamOutgoing*/,
                                             True /*streamUsingTCP*/)) {
        break;
      }

      // Tell this subsession's RTPSink and RTCPInstance to use
      // the RTSP TCP connection:
      ss->rtpSink()->setStreamSocket(fRTSPClient->socketNum(), 
streamChannelId++);
      if (ss->rtcpInstance() != NULL) {
        ss->rtcpInstance()->setStreamSocket(fRTSPClient->socketNum(),
                                            streamChannelId++);
      }
      ss = ss->next();
    }
    if (subsession != NULL) break; // an error occurred above

    // Tell the RTSP server to start:
    if (!fRTSPClient->playMediaSession(*session)) break;

    // Finally, make sure that the output TCP buffer is a reasonable size:
    increaseSendBufferTo(envir(), fRTSPClient->socketNum(), 100*1024);

    success = True;
  } while (0);

  delete[] sdp;
  delete[] url; 
  //Medium::close(session);//moved to the destructor
  return success;
}

Boolean DarwinInjector::isDarwinInjector() const {
  return True;
}


////////// SubstreamDescriptor implementation //////////

static unsigned lastTrackId = 0;

SubstreamDescriptor::SubstreamDescriptor(RTPSink* rtpSink,
                                         RTCPInstance* rtcpInstance)
  : fNext(NULL), fRTPSink(rtpSink), fRTCPInstance(rtcpInstance) {
  // Create the SDP description for this substream
  char const* mediaType = fRTPSink->sdpMediaType();
  unsigned char rtpPayloadType = fRTPSink->rtpPayloadType();
  char const* rtpPayloadFormatName = fRTPSink->rtpPayloadFormatName();
  unsigned rtpTimestampFrequency = fRTPSink->rtpTimestampFrequency();
  unsigned numChannels = fRTPSink->numChannels();
  char* rtpmapLine;
  if (rtpPayloadType >= 96) {
    char* encodingParamsPart;
    if (numChannels != 1) {
      encodingParamsPart = new char[1 + 20 /* max int len */];
      sprintf(encodingParamsPart, "/%d", numChannels);
    } else {
      encodingParamsPart = strDup("");
    }
    char const* const rtpmapFmt = "a=rtpmap:%d %s/%d%s\r\n";
    unsigned rtpmapFmtSize = strlen(rtpmapFmt)
      + 3 /* max char len */ + strlen(rtpPayloadFormatName)
      + 20 /* max int len */ + strlen(encodingParamsPart);
    rtpmapLine = new char[rtpmapFmtSize];
    sprintf(rtpmapLine, rtpmapFmt,
            rtpPayloadType, rtpPayloadFormatName,
            rtpTimestampFrequency, encodingParamsPart);
    delete[] encodingParamsPart;
  } else {
    // Static payload type => no "a=rtpmap:" line
    rtpmapLine = strDup("");
  }
  unsigned rtpmapLineSize = strlen(rtpmapLine);
  char const* auxSDPLine = fRTPSink->auxSDPLine();
  if (auxSDPLine == NULL) auxSDPLine = "";
  unsigned auxSDPLineSize = strlen(auxSDPLine);
  
  char const* const sdpFmt =
    "m=%s 0 RTP/AVP %u\r\n"
    "%s" // "a=rtpmap:" line (if present)
    "%s" // auxilliary (e.g., "a=fmtp:") line (if present)
    "a=control:trackID=%u\r\n";
  unsigned sdpFmtSize = strlen(sdpFmt)
    + strlen(mediaType) + 3 /* max char len */
    + rtpmapLineSize
    + auxSDPLineSize
    + 20 /* max int len */;
  char* sdpLines = new char[sdpFmtSize];
  sprintf(sdpLines, sdpFmt,
          mediaType, // m= <media>
          rtpPayloadType, // m= <fmt list>
          rtpmapLine, // a=rtpmap:... (if present)
          auxSDPLine, // optional extra SDP line
          ++lastTrackId); // a=control:<track-id>
  fSDPLines = strDup(sdpLines);
  delete[] rtpmapLine;//added to prevent memory leak !!!
  delete[] sdpLines;
}

SubstreamDescriptor::~SubstreamDescriptor() {
  delete fSDPLines;
  delete fNext;
}
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