On Sun, 13 Apr 2025 17:52:20 -0500
Ira Weiny <[email protected]> wrote:

> A dynamic capacity device (DCD) sends events to signal the host for
> changes in the availability of Dynamic Capacity (DC) memory.  These
> events contain extents describing a DPA range and meta data for memory
> to be added or removed.  Events may be sent from the device at any time.
> 
> Three types of events can be signaled, Add, Release, and Force Release.
> 
> On add, the host may accept or reject the memory being offered.  If no
> region exists, or the extent is invalid, the extent should be rejected.
> Add extent events may be grouped by a 'more' bit which indicates those
> extents should be processed as a group.
> 
> On remove, the host can delay the response until the host is safely not
> using the memory.  If no region exists the release can be sent
> immediately.  The host may also release extents (or partial extents) at
> any time.  Thus the 'more' bit grouping of release events is of less
> value and can be ignored in favor of sending multiple release capacity
> responses for groups of release events.
> 
> Force removal is intended as a mechanism between the FM and the device
> and intended only when the host is unresponsive, out of sync, or
> otherwise broken.  Purposely ignore force removal events.
> 
> Regions are made up of one or more devices which may be surfacing memory
> to the host.  Once all devices in a region have surfaced an extent the
> region can expose a corresponding extent for the user to consume.
> Without interleaving a device extent forms a 1:1 relationship with the
> region extent.  Immediately surface a region extent upon getting a
> device extent.
> 
> Per the specification the device is allowed to offer or remove extents
> at any time.  However, anticipated use cases can expect extents to be
> offered, accepted, and removed in well defined chunks.
> 
> Simplify extent tracking with the following restrictions.
> 
>       1) Flag for removal any extent which overlaps a requested
>          release range.
>       2) Refuse the offer of extents which overlap already accepted
>          memory ranges.
>       3) Accept again a range which has already been accepted by the
>          host.  Eating duplicates serves three purposes.
>          3a) This simplifies the code if the device should get out of
>              sync with the host.  And it should be safe to acknowledge
>              the extent again.
>          3b) This simplifies the code to process existing extents if
>              the extent list should change while the extent list is
>              being read.
>          3c) Duplicates for a given partition which are seen during a
>              race between the hardware surfacing an extent and the cxl
>              dax driver scanning for existing extents will be ignored.
> 
>          NOTE: Processing existing extents is done in a later patch.
> 
> Management of the region extent devices must be synchronized with
> potential uses of the memory within the DAX layer.  Create region extent
> devices as children of the cxl_dax_region device such that the DAX
> region driver can co-drive them and synchronize with the DAX layer.
> Synchronization and management is handled in a subsequent patch.
> 
> Tag support within the DAX layer is not yet supported.  To maintain
> compatibility with legacy DAX/region processing only tags with a value
> of 0 are allowed.  This defines existing DAX devices as having a 0 tag
> which makes the most logical sense as a default.
> 
> Process DCD events and create region devices.
> 
> Based on an original patch by Navneet Singh.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <[email protected]>
> Reviewed-by: Li Ming <[email protected]>
> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <[email protected]>
I've forgotten what our policy on spec references in new
code. Maybe update them to 3.2?

A few tiny little things inline from a fresh look.

Thanks,

Jonathan

> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/extent.c b/drivers/cxl/core/extent.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..6df277caf974
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/extent.c

> +static int cxlr_rm_extent(struct device *dev, void *data)
> +{
> +     struct region_extent *region_extent = to_region_extent(dev);
> +     struct range *region_hpa_range = data;
> +
> +     if (!region_extent)
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Any extent which 'touches' the released range is removed.
> +      */

Single line comment syntax.

> +     if (range_overlaps(region_hpa_range, &region_extent->hpa_range)) {
> +             dev_dbg(dev, "Remove region extent HPA %pra\n",
> +                     &region_extent->hpa_range);
> +             region_rm_extent(region_extent);
> +     }
> +     return 0;
> +}


> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/mbox.c b/drivers/cxl/core/mbox.c
> index b3dd119d166a..de01c6684530 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/core/mbox.c
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/mbox.c
> @@ -930,6 +930,60 @@ int cxl_enumerate_cmds(struct cxl_memdev_state *mds)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_enumerate_cmds, "CXL");
>  
> +static int cxl_validate_extent(struct cxl_memdev_state *mds,
> +                            struct cxl_extent *extent)
> +{
> +     struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = &mds->cxlds;
> +     struct device *dev = mds->cxlds.dev;
> +     u64 start, length;
> +
> +     start = le64_to_cpu(extent->start_dpa);
> +     length = le64_to_cpu(extent->length);
Set these at declaration..

> +
> +     struct range ext_range = (struct range){
> +             .start = start,
> +             .end = start + length - 1,
> +     };

With the above set at declaration this is then not declaration
mid code which are still generally looked at in a funny way in kernel!

> +
> +     if (le16_to_cpu(extent->shared_extn_seq) != 0) {
> +             dev_err_ratelimited(dev,
> +                                 "DC extent DPA %pra (%pU) can not be 
> shared\n",
> +                                 &ext_range, extent->uuid);
> +             return -ENXIO;
> +     }
> +
> +     if (!uuid_is_null((const uuid_t *)extent->uuid)) {
> +             dev_err_ratelimited(dev,
> +                                 "DC extent DPA %pra (%pU); tags not 
> supported\n",
> +                                 &ext_range, extent->uuid);
> +             return -ENXIO;
> +     }
> +
> +     /* Extents must be within the DC partition boundary */
> +     for (int i = 0; i < cxlds->nr_partitions; i++) {
> +             struct cxl_dpa_partition *part = &cxlds->part[i];
> +
> +             if (part->mode != CXL_PARTMODE_DYNAMIC_RAM_A)
> +                     continue;
> +
> +             struct range partition_range = (struct range) {

Maybe move the declaration up and just assign it here.

> +                     .start = part->res.start,
> +                     .end = part->res.end,
> +             };
> +
> +             if (range_contains(&partition_range, &ext_range)) {
> +                     dev_dbg(dev, "DC extent DPA %pra (DCR:%pra)(%pU)\n",
> +                             &ext_range, &partition_range, extent->uuid);
> +                     return 0;
> +             }
> +     }
> +
> +     dev_err_ratelimited(dev,
> +                         "DC extent DPA %pra (%pU) is not in a valid DC 
> partition\n",
> +                         &ext_range, extent->uuid);
> +     return -ENXIO;
> +}

> +/**
> + * struct cxled_extent - Extent within an endpoint decoder
> + * @cxled: Reference to the endpoint decoder
> + * @dpa_range: DPA range this extent covers within the decoder
> + * @uuid: uuid from device for this extent
> + */
> +struct cxled_extent {
> +     struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled;
> +     struct range dpa_range;
> +     uuid_t uuid;
> +};

> +/* See CXL 3.1 8.2.9.2.1.6 */
> +enum dc_event {
> +     DCD_ADD_CAPACITY,
> +     DCD_RELEASE_CAPACITY,
> +     DCD_FORCED_CAPACITY_RELEASE,
> +     DCD_REGION_CONFIGURATION_UPDATED,

Perhaps a comment here that the other values don't apply to the
normal mailbox interface (they are FM only).
Might avoid confusion.

> +};

> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/cxlmem.h b/drivers/cxl/cxlmem.h
> index 34a606c5ead0..63a38e449454 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/cxlmem.h
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/cxlmem.h

> +/*
> + * Add Dynamic Capacity Response
> + * CXL rev 3.1 section 8.2.9.9.9.3; Table 8-168 & Table 8-169
> + */
> +struct cxl_mbox_dc_response {
> +     __le32 extent_list_size;
> +     u8 flags;
> +     u8 reserved[3];
> +     struct updated_extent_list {
> +             __le64 dpa_start;
> +             __le64 length;
> +             u8 reserved[8];
> +     } __packed extent_list[];

counted_by marking always nice to have and here it's the extent_list_size I 
think
(which has an odd name giving it is a count, not a size... *dramatic sigh*)


> +} __packed;


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