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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/MNG-8569?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17925962#comment-17925962
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Guillaume Nodet edited comment on MNG-8569 at 2/11/25 11:58 AM:
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I see two things that could be done:
* have a way to configure which version is selected in a given range: Maven 
currently selects the highest, but we could make it configurable so that the 
lowest would be selected by default (this is different than the 
{{MAVEN_VERSION_FILTER}} property which actually changes the output of the 
range resolution
* change the consumer POM to not use range, but rather use the resolved version

I think ranges can be useful to express which versions of a given dependency 
are supported, but I'm not really sure why this would imply to always select 
the highest one.

Or maybe extend the syntax to support specifying the default version: 
{{<version>2.1[2,3)</version>}} which would mean select version 2.1 by default, 
the range being {{2,3)}}. (or any other syntax).
We could then warn if no default version is specified.


was (Author: gnt):
I see two things that could be done:
* have a way to configure which version is selected in a given range: Maven 
currently selects the highest, but we could make it configurable so that the 
lowest would be selected by default (this is different than the 
{{MAVEN_VERSION_FILTER}} property which actually changes the output of the 
range resolution
* change the consumer POM to not use range, but rather use the resolved version

I think ranges can be useful to express which versions of a given dependency 
are supported, but I'm not really sure why this would imply to always select 
the highest one.

Or maybe extend the syntax to support specifying the default version: 
{{<version>2.1[2,3)</version>}} which would mean select version 2.1 by default, 
the range being {{2,3)}}.

> Deprecate and remove version ranges
> -----------------------------------
>
>                 Key: MNG-8569
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/MNG-8569
>             Project: Maven
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>            Reporter: Elliotte Rusty Harold
>            Priority: Critical
>
> To protect Maven users, we should eliminate, or at the very least warn, when 
> version ranges are used in dependency elements. See 
> [https://jlbp.dev/JLBP-14] for the rationale. tldr; version ranges make 
> projects vulnerable to malicious changes of ownership in dependencies that 
> can lead to remotely exploitable arbitrary code execution. I'd rate this 
> about a 9.0 on the severity scale. 
> I don't know of an attack using this vector in Java (yet) but it has
> been used multiple times in other ecosystems to steal bitcoins and
> install malware. Java has been lucky so far, but we are by no means
> immune to it.
> Since this is a compatibility breaking change, which I don't take likely but 
> IMHO is worth it in this case, use a multi-step process:
>  # Discourage this in the docs for version ranges, especially the POM 
> reference.
>  # Warn about this in the build when version ranges are encountered.
>  # Formally deprecate the relevant code in the repo. (Might not be necessary.)
>  # Add a switch (system property) to disable version ranges. Switch is off by 
> default. 
>  # Turn the switch on by default. 
>  # Remove the switch.
> This might take a few years, so let's start now. It's also possible an active 
> attack will push us to do this overnight. If we start now, maybe we'll be 
> lucky enough to avoid emergency responses in the future.
>  
>  



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