mattmartin14 commented on code in PR #1534:
URL: https://github.com/apache/iceberg-python/pull/1534#discussion_r1944794775


##########
pyiceberg/table/__init__.py:
##########
@@ -1064,6 +1067,78 @@ def name_mapping(self) -> Optional[NameMapping]:
         """Return the table's field-id NameMapping."""
         return self.metadata.name_mapping()
 
+    @dataclass(frozen=True)
+    class UpsertResult:
+        """Summary the upsert operation"""
+        rows_updated: int = 0
+        rows_inserted: int = 0
+        info_msgs: Optional[str] = None
+        error_msgs: Optional[str] = None
+
+    def upsert(self, df: pa.Table, join_cols: list
+                   , when_matched_update_all: bool = True
+                   , when_not_matched_insert_all: bool = True
+                ) -> UpsertResult:
+        """
+        Shorthand API for performing an upsert to an iceberg table.

Review Comment:
   thank you for the suggestion. i've updated the context as follows:
   
   ```python
   """
           Shorthand API for performing an upsert to an iceberg table.
           
           Args:
               self: the target Iceberg table to execute the upsert on
               df: The input dataframe to upsert with the table's data.
               join_cols: The columns to join on. These are essentially 
analogous to primary keys
               when_matched_update_all: Bool indicating to update rows that are 
matched but require an update due to a value in a non-key column changing
               when_not_matched_insert_all: Bool indicating new rows to be 
inserted that do not match any existing rows in the table
   
               Example Use Cases:
                   Case 1: Both Parameters = True (Full Upsert)
                   Existing row found → Update it
                   New row found → Insert it
   
                   Case 2: when_matched_update_all = False, 
when_not_matched_insert_all = True
                   Existing row found → Do nothing (no updates)
                   New row found → Insert it
   
                   Case 3: when_matched_update_all = True, 
when_not_matched_insert_all = False
                   Existing row found → Update it
                   New row found → Do nothing (no inserts)
   
                   Case 4: Both Parameters = False (No Merge Effect)
                   Existing row found → Do nothing
                   New row found → Do nothing
                   (Function effectively does nothing)
   
   
           Returns: a UpsertResult class (contains details of rows updated and 
inserted)
           """
   ```



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