Wiki quote:

Classification as a spectral color

Indigo was defined as a spectral color by Sir Isaac Newton when he divided up 
the optical spectrum, which has a continuum of wavelengths. He specifically 
named seven colors primarily to match the seven notes of a western major 
scale,[5] because he believed sound and light were physically similar, and also 
to link colors with the days of the week,[citation needed] and other lists that 
had seven items.

The human eye is relatively insensitive to hue changes in the wavelengths 
between blue and violet, where Newton defined indigo to be; most individuals do 
not distinguish indigo from blue and violet. For this reason, some 
commentators, including Isaac Asimov,[citation needed] hold that indigo should 
not be regarded as a color in its own right, but merely as a hue of blue or 
violet.

Color scientists typically divide the spectrum at about 450 nm between violet 
and blue, with no indigo.[2][6] Others continue to accept it,[7] as it has been 
accepted traditionally as one of Newton's named colors of the spectrum along 
with red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and violet.

Patty






(1) Indigo does seem to be a "true" blue (i.e. not greenish or purplish). So 
how 
id the word "indigo" come to be applied to the shade between blue and violet in 
he rainbow? (At least the way I learned it: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, 
ndigo, violet)

As to this question, it seems to be Sir Isaac Newton who so named the colors of 
the spectrum--violet, indigo, blue, green, yellow, orange, red.  So one has to 
wonder what his standard was for "true blue."

Ann Wass







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