Dale wrote:
> gevisz wrote:
>> On July 25, 2025 my custom keyboard layout files located
>> in /usr/share/X11/xkb/symbols/ were unexpectedly overwritten
>> during system despite the fact that they were config-protected:
>> # emerge --info | grep CONFIG_PROTECT
>> CONFIG_PROTECT="/etc /usr/share/X11/xkb/symbols/ /usr/share/config
>> /usr/share/gnupg/qualified.txt"
>> CONFIG_PROTECT_MASK="/etc/ca-certificates.conf /etc/dconf /etc/env.d
>> /etc/fonts/fonts.conf /etc/gconf /etc/gentoo-release
>> /etc/revdep-rebuild /etc/sandbox.d /etc/texmf/language.dat.d
>> /etc/texmf/language.def.d /etc/texmf/updmap.d /etc/texmf/web2c"
>>
>> ChatGPT says to me that it was done when
>> x11-misc/xkeyboard-config-2.45-r1 was updated.
>>
>> I do not use etc-update or dispatch-conf, and there were no ._cfg*
>> files left behind — the overwrite happened silently.
>>
>> After examining the ebuild, ChatGPT noticed that src_install() uses
>> meson_src_install,
>> and then moves the entire installed /usr/share/X11/xkb tree to
>> /usr/share/X11/xkb.workaround/
>> as a workaround for bug #957712. In pkg_preinst(), that tree is then
>> forcibly moved back to /usr/share/X11/xkb, overwriting any existing
>> files.
>>
>> This manual move bypasses Portage’s CONFIG_PROTECT mechanism entirely,
>> as pkg_preinst()
>> runs before Portage has a chance to apply config file protection.
>>
>> While I understand the intention behind the workaround, the result was
>> a total loss of my custom layout files,
>> despite explicitly protecting the directory. I’ve been using Gentoo
>> for 12 years, and I have never been so
>> disappointed by the Gentoo as I was when this happened to say the least.
>>
>> Is there a Gentoo-compliant way to preserve customized layouts that
>> replace system-provided ones under such circumstances?
>>
>> Thanks in advance for any suggestions or guidance.
>>
> I'm no guru at this but in the past, when something in a config file in
> /usr needs to be changed, there is usually a place in /etc to put the
> settings.  Software looks in /usr first for default settings then looks
> in /etc for custom user settings.  The config in /etc overrides the
> settings in /usr. 
>
> If it were me, I'd find out if you can put those settings in /etc
> somewhere.  Odds are, that is where they should be.  I'd suspect they
> would go in the /etc/X11/ directory somewhere.  Also, /etc is routinely
> updated and the config protect seems to work well there.  Might solve
> that problem. 
>
> Just a thought. 
>
> Dale
>
> :-)  :-) 
>

My first searches didn't turn up anything.  I started adding some
keywords until I think I found something that might help. 


https://xkbcommon.org/doc/current/user-configuration.html


Scroll down to Data locations.  Option two is no longer to be used but
option 1, 3 and 4 might be good ideas to try.  I think number one is for
individual user settings and the other two are more system wide,
requires root to change. 

I hope that helps.  I to would hate to lose some of my config files.  I
have backups but still, don't want to lose them anyway. 

Dale

:-)  :-) 

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