Hi,

> Sorry for my top post, but I have some observations about your “guide”.
> (1) It is more a mentoring FAQ than a guide.

Yep agree, and happy to change the name. I was hoping in time it could be 
fleshed out with more general guidance, but that’s probably a long way off.

> (2) You are listing symptoms / policy violations.

What I’m trying to do is to map why we do things in a certain way back to ASF 
values. I think part of the bigger issue here is that it hard to map abstract 
values to concrete actions in a given situation if you don’t have a lot of 
experience. This applies to committers, PPMC members and mentors. 
Meta-cognition is generally the term used, being able to take previous learned 
knowledge and apply it in new contexts.

For people who know the values well it’s becomes unconscious knowledge and that 
make it a) hard to pass on and b) they may be a little confused why it’s not 
obvious to everyone. Experts often make poor teachers because of this.

In general for any given knowledge/skills area a lot of people are shallow 
learners, they learn what they need, just before they need it, and don’t really 
want or need to go too deep. This is a common attribute of adult learners. 
(There are of course exceptions.) Things (which research has show) that can be 
done to best improve that include having the material in multiple formats, 
regular feedback and staggered repetition. You’ll note that the Incubator does 
provide an environment for that to happen and we generally do 2 of those 3 
things well, that not to say improvements can’t be made. I also suggest you 
have a look at Sharan's thesis for some other insights, the incubator actually 
does a far better job than some people may think.

> (3) It would be better to discuss what community problem is causing the 
> particular issue instead of putting the blame on poor mentoring.

I not so sure this is an universal issue with a single cause, the majority of 
podlings have no or few issues and progress well, a few don’t and there’s 
different factors involved in each case. One factor is certainly how far their 
development process is away from the ASF norm. Another may be company or 
cultural values shared by a majority of people on the project. However I do 
think that mentor education is one part of the solution.

> I’m overstating a little but I think this FAQ should tie back to solution 
> using the Apache Way of Governance.
> 
> (A) Consensus Decision Making on a public dev@/general@ Mailing List.
> (B) Community Growth is Recognizing all people providing value to the project 
> as being committed to the project. Trust these people.
> (C) Release Open Source Software following Apache Release and Distribution 
> Policies.
> (D) Brand compliance.

Well those are all well known and easy to follow… yet we have podlings that 
don’t follow these. Perhaps part of that is see above comment regards expert 
knowledge. :-)

Thanks,
Justin
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