On Tue, Jul 14, 2026 at 4:48 PM Yuao Ma <[email protected]> wrote:

> On Tue, Jul 14, 2026 at 10:20 PM Tomasz Kaminski <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> >
> >
> >
> > On Tue, Jul 14, 2026 at 2:00 PM Patrick Palka <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>
> >> On Tue, 14 Jul 2026, Tomasz Kaminski wrote:
> >>
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > On Tue, Jul 14, 2026 at 6:32 AM Patrick Palka <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> >> >       This patch defines a new utility function
> std::__for_each_segment for
> >> >       iterating over "segmented" iterators, i.e. iterators for ranges
> composed
> >> >       of sub-ranges.  Such iterators must provide a static member
> function
> >> >       _S_for_each_segment implementing traversal over their segments
> via a
> >> >       callback function.  This patch implements such traversal for
> iterators
> >> >       of std::deque, ranges::join_view and ranges::concat_view.
> >> >
> >> > Could you explain what problems you see with this approach?
> >> > I'm biased because that would be the interface I would use for
> segmented
> >> > iterators, and the I like how it end up being used in distance.
> >> > In short I would be happy to merge this as the starting point.
> >>
> >> My main reservation with this approach is code duplication.
> >> If we want a __for_each_segment_backward that traverses the segments in
> >> reverse then I think we'll need to implement it from scratch for each
> >> segmented iterator type.
> >
> > Indeed, but I couldn't think of standard algorithm that would need
> backward
> > iteration.
> >
>
> fold_right{, _last} could use backward iteration, but it can also be
> implemented with reverse iterators.
>
Is there a big benefit from iterating over segments, versus the whole range
for fold? And other algorithms that visit all elements. I was thinking
mostly
about cases like distance (where we can compare iterators), or copy
(when we could `memcpy` the segment).

>
> >>
> >>   Same if we want a version of
> >> __for_each_segment whose callback returns void and never short circuits.
> >
> > That indeed is the case even with distance, but I assumed that the
> benefit would
> > not be worth the extra complexity.
> >
> >>
> >> Same if we want a __for_each_segment whose __last is an arbitrary
> >> sentinel instead of another iterator, I think?
> >
> > I think segmented iteration is only possible if the sentinel is `end()`
> from
> > the range. Otherwise, I think we need to reconstruct the combined
> iterator
> > after each element to compare it against the sentinel. Do you have
> specific
> > case in mind?
> >
> >> But when trying a different approach -- having an API in terms of more
> >> fundamental primitives:
> >
> > There is interesting talk, about for_each being better primitive
> operation
> > (easier to compile, more optimal) for ranges when implementing a lot
> > of algorithms.
> >>
> >>
> >>    template<typename _Iter>
> >>      struct __segmented_iterator_traits;
> >>    /*
> >>      {
> >>        using __outer_iter_it = ...;
> >>        - The iterator type of the outer range.
> >>
> >>        using __inner_iter_t = ...;
> >>        - The iterator type of the inner range.
> >>
> >>        static __outer_iter_t __outer_iter(_Iter __it);
> >>        - Return the outer iterator corresponding to __it.
> >>  »·······If the underlying range is not empty then the returned outer
> iterator
> >>  »·······is always dereferenceable even if __it is the past-the-end
> iterator.
> >>
> >>        static __inner_iter_t __inner_iter(_Iter __it);
> >>        - Return the iterator into *__outer_it(__it) corresponding to
> __it.
> >>
> >>        static __inner_iter_t __begin(__outer_iter_t __it);
> >>        - Return the inner iterator corresponding to the beginning of
> *__it.
> >>
> >>        static __inner_iter_t __end(__outer_iter_t __it);
> >>        - Return the inner iterator corresponding to the end of *__it.
> >>      }
> >>    */
> >>
> >> with which we could in turn generically define __for_each_segment and
> >> __for_each_segment_backward functions, I ran into complications
> >> with the fact that the join_view::end iterator's outer range is
> >> not dereferencable (unlike deque::end).  This needed
> >> to be worked around by either adding a bool __is_end_iter(_Iter)
> >> predicate to the API or by transparently transforming the
> >> join_view::end() iterator from
> >> {_M_outer=end(_M_base), _M_inner={}}
> >> to
> >> {_M_outer=prev(end(_M_base)), _M_inner=end(_M_outer)}
> >> within the __segmented_iterator API for join_view so that
> >> we could assume it's always derereferenceable.  Both workarounds
> >> seemed undesirable to me (the first complicates the API, the second
> >> imposes an additional bidirectional constraint to join_view's
> >> outer range).
> >>
> >>
> >> And of course this more fundamental API would rule out iterators with
> >> heteregeneous segments such as concat_view since it doesn't have a fixed
> >> inner iterator type.
> >
> > Indeed, when thinking about the design space, I gravitated toward
> `memcpy`.
> > Concatenating vectors is something desirable.
> >>
> >>
> >> So I think I prefer the current approach too, and live with the code
> >> duplication when the time comes that we want additional versions of
> >> __for_each_segment.
> >>
> >> >
> >> >       This patch defines
> >> >
> >> >               PR libstdc++/123211
> >> >
> >> >       libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
> >> >
> >> >               * include/bits/stl_deque.h
> (_Deque_iterator::_S_for_each_segment):
> >> >               Define.
> >> >               (_Deque_iterator::_S_enable_for_each_segment): Define.
> >> >               * include/bits/stl_iterator_base_funcs.h: Include
> <bits/move.h>.
> >> >               (__for_each_segment): Define.
> >> >               * include/bits/stl_iterator_base_types.h: Include
> >> >               <ext/type_traits.h> in C++98 mode.
> >> >               (__enable_for_each_segment): Define.
> >> >               (__segmented_iterator): Define in C++20.
> >> >               * include/std/ranges (join_view::_Iterator::_Iterator):
> New
> >> >               constructor taking both an inner and outer iterator.
> >> >               (join_view::_Iterator::_S_for_each_segment): Define.
> >> >               (join_view::_Iterator::_S_enable_for_each_segment):
> Define.
> >> >               (concat_view::_Iterator::_S_for_each_segment): Define.
> >> >               (concat_view::_Iterator::_S_enable_for_each_segment):
> Define.
> >> >               * testsuite/23_containers/deque/for_each_segment.cc:
> New test.
> >> >               *
> testsuite/std/ranges/adaptors/join/for_each_segment.cc: New test.
> >> >               * testsuite/std/ranges/concat/for_each_segment.cc: New
> test.
> >> >       ---
> >> >        libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_deque.h         | 37 +++++++
> >> >        .../include/bits/stl_iterator_base_funcs.h    | 20 ++++
> >> >        .../include/bits/stl_iterator_base_types.h    | 22 ++++-
> >> >        libstdc++-v3/include/std/ranges               | 99
> +++++++++++++++++++
> >> >        .../23_containers/deque/for_each_segment.cc   | 74
> ++++++++++++++
> >> >        .../ranges/adaptors/join/for_each_segment.cc  | 80
> +++++++++++++++
> >> >        .../std/ranges/concat/for_each_segment.cc     | 67
> +++++++++++++
> >> >        7 files changed, 398 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >> >        create mode 100644
> libstdc++-v3/testsuite/23_containers/deque/for_each_segment.cc
> >> >        create mode 100644
> libstdc++-v3/testsuite/std/ranges/adaptors/join/for_each_segment.cc
> >> >        create mode 100644
> libstdc++-v3/testsuite/std/ranges/concat/for_each_segment.cc
> >> >
> >> >       diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_deque.h
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_deque.h
> >> >       index 29a3f1b62896..b51342e1751d 100644
> >> >       --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_deque.h
> >> >       +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_deque.h
> >> >       @@ -417,6 +417,43 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER
> >> >              friend _Self
> >> >              operator+(difference_type __n, const _Self& __x)
> _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
> >> >              { return __x + __n; }
> >> >       +
> >> >       +      template<typename _Fn>
> >> >       +       static _Self
> >> >       +       _S_for_each_segment(_Self __first, _Self __last, _Fn
> __func)
> >> >       +       {
> >> >       +         if (__first._M_node == __last._M_node)
> >> >       +           {
> >> >       +             _Elt_pointer __ret = __func(__first._M_cur,
> __last._M_cur);
> >> >       +             if (__ret != __last._M_cur)
> >> >       +               return _Self(__ret, __first._M_node);
> >> >       +             return __last;
> >> >       +           }
> >> >       +         else
> >> >       +           {
> >> >       +             _Elt_pointer __ret = __func(__first._M_cur,
> __first._M_last);
> >> >       +             if (__ret != __first._M_last)
> >> >       +               return _Self(__ret, __first._M_node);
> >> >       +
> >> >       +             for (_Map_pointer __node = __first._M_node + 1;
> >> >       +                  __node < __last._M_node;
> >> >       +                  ++__node)
> >> >       +               {
> >> >       +                 _Elt_pointer __end = *__node +
> _S_buffer_size();
> >> >       +                 __ret = __func(*__node, __end);
> >> >       +                 if (__ret != __end)
> >> >       +                   return _Self(__ret, __node);
> >> >       +               }
> >> >       +
> >> >       +             __ret = __func(__last._M_first, __last._M_cur);
> >> >       +             if (__ret != __last._M_cur)
> >> >       +               return _Self(__ret, __last._M_node);
> >> >       +
> >> >       +             return __last;
> >> >       +           }
> >> >       +       }
> >> >       +
> >> >       +      static const bool _S_enable_for_each_segment = true;
> >> >            };
> >> >
> >> >          /**
> >> >       diff --git
> a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_iterator_base_funcs.h
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_iterator_base_funcs.h
> >> >       index 2762090c6e48..0e992adfb005 100644
> >> >       --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_iterator_base_funcs.h
> >> >       +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_iterator_base_funcs.h
> >> >       @@ -66,6 +66,7 @@
> >> >        #include <bits/concept_check.h>
> >> >        #include <debug/assertions.h>
> >> >        #include <bits/stl_iterator_base_types.h>
> >> >       +#include <bits/move.h> // For _GLIBCXX_MOVE
> >> >
> >> >        namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
> >> >        {
> >> >       @@ -383,6 +384,25 @@ namespace __detail
> >> >        #define _GLIBCXX_ITER_MOVE(__it) _GLIBCXX_MOVE(*__it)
> >> >        #endif
> >> >
> >> >       +  /* Mechanism for traversing ranges that are composed of
> "segments" of other
> >> >       +     ranges, such as std::deque and ranges::join_view.  The
> callback __func
> >> >       +     is sequentially called on each constituent segment as a
> pair of inner
> >> >       +     iterators.  If the callback returns something other than
> the past-the-end
> >> >       +     inner iterator, then the rest of the traversal gets
> short-circuited and
> >> >       +     returns the iterator at which we stopped.  */
> >> >       +  template<typename _Iter, typename _Fn>
> >> >       +#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
> >> >       +    __enable_if_t<__enable_for_each_segment<_Iter>::__value,
> _Iter>
> >> >       +#else
> >> >       +    _Iter
> >> >       +#endif
> >> >       +    __for_each_segment(_Iter __first, _Iter __last, _Fn __func)
> >> >       +    {
> >> >       +      return _Iter::_S_for_each_segment(_GLIBCXX_MOVE(__first),
> >> >       +                                       _GLIBCXX_MOVE(__last),
> >> >       +                                       _GLIBCXX_MOVE(__func));
> >> >       +    }
> >> >       +
> >> >          /// @endcond
> >> >
> >> >        _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> >> >       diff --git
> a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_iterator_base_types.h
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_iterator_base_types.h
> >> >       index 2366b5b5ce3e..21a482444383 100644
> >> >       --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_iterator_base_types.h
> >> >       +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_iterator_base_types.h
> >> >       @@ -66,7 +66,9 @@
> >> >        #include <bits/c++config.h>
> >> >
> >> >        #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
> >> >       -# include <type_traits>  // For __void_t, is_convertible
> >> >       +# include <type_traits>  // For __void_t, is_convertible,
> __enable_if_t
> >> >       +#else
> >> >       +# include <ext/type_traits.h> // For __gnu_cxx::__enable_if
> >> >        #endif
> >> >
> >> >        #if __cplusplus > 201703L && __cpp_concepts >= 201907L
> >> >       @@ -283,6 +285,24 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> >> >            { enum { __value =
> __is_base_of(random_access_iterator_tag, _Cat) }; };
> >> >        #endif
> >> >
> >> >       +  template<typename _Iter, typename = void>
> >> >       +    struct __enable_for_each_segment
> >> >       +    { static const bool __value = false; };
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  template<typename _Iter>
> >> >       +    struct __enable_for_each_segment<_Iter,
> >> >       +#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
> >> >       +      __enable_if_t<_Iter::_S_enable_for_each_segment>>
> >> >       +#else
> >> >       +      typename
> __gnu_cxx::__enable_if<_Iter::_S_enable_for_each_segment, void>::__type>
> >> >       +#endif
> >> >       +    { static const bool __value = true; };
> >> >       +
> >> >       +#if __cpp_lib_concepts
> >> >       +  template<typename _Iter>
> >> >       +    concept __segmented_iterator =
> __enable_for_each_segment<_Iter>::__value;
> >> >       +#endif
> >> >       +
> >> >          /// @endcond
> >> >          /// @}
> >> >
> >> >       diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/ranges
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/ranges
> >> >       index f89907d3e10e..a25a07f5d3dd 100644
> >> >       --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/ranges
> >> >       +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/ranges
> >> >       @@ -3149,6 +3149,12 @@ namespace views::__adaptor
> >> >                   : _M_outer(std::move(__outer)), _M_parent(__parent)
> >> >                 { _M_satisfy(); }
> >> >
> >> >       +         constexpr
> >> >       +         _Iterator(_Parent* __parent, _Outer_iter __outer,
> _Inner_iter __inner)
> >> >       +           requires forward_range<_Base>
> >> >       +           : _M_outer(std::move(__outer)),
> _M_inner(std::move(__inner)), _M_parent(__parent)
> >> >       +         { }
> >> >       +
> >> >                 constexpr explicit
> >> >                 _Iterator(_Parent* __parent) requires
> (!forward_range<_Base>)
> >> >                   : _M_parent(__parent)
> >> >       @@ -3272,6 +3278,50 @@ namespace views::__adaptor
> >> >
> >> >                 friend _Iterator<!_Const>;
> >> >                 template<bool> friend struct _Sentinel;
> >> >       +
> >> >       +         template<typename _Fn>
> >> >       +           static constexpr _Iterator
> >> >       +           _S_for_each_segment(_Iterator __first, _Iterator
> __last, _Fn __func)
> >> >       +           {
> >> >       +             _Inner_iter __first_inner =
> __first._M_get_inner();
> >> >       +             _Outer_iter __first_outer =
> __first._M_get_outer();
> >> >       +             _Inner_iter __last_inner = __last._M_get_inner();
> >> >       +             _Outer_iter __last_outer = __last._M_get_outer();
> >> >       +
> >> >       +             if (__first_outer == __last_outer)
> >> >       +               {
> >> >       +                 auto __ret = __func(__first_inner,
> __last_inner);
> >> >       +                 return _Iterator(__first._M_parent,
> __first_outer, __ret);
> >> >       +               }
> >> >       +             else
> >> >       +               {
> >> >       +                 auto __end = ranges::end(*__first_outer);
> >> >       +                 auto __ret = __func(__first_inner, __end);
> >> >       +                 if (__ret != __end)
> >> >       +                   return _Iterator(__first._M_parent,
> __first_outer, __ret);
> >> >       +
> >> >       +                 while (++__first_outer != __last_outer)
> >> >       +                   {
> >> >       +                     __end = ranges::end(*__first_outer);
> >> >       +                     __ret =
> __func(ranges::begin(*__first_outer), __end);
> >> >       +                     if (__ret != __end)
> >> >       +                       return _Iterator(__first._M_parent,
> __first_outer, __ret);
> >> >       +                   }
> >> >       +
> >> >       +                 if (__last != __last._M_parent->end())
> >> >       +                   {
> >> >       +                     __end = __last_inner;
> >> >       +                     __ret =
> __func(ranges::begin(*__last_outer), __end);
> >> >       +                     if (__ret != __end)
> >> >       +                       return _Iterator(__first._M_parent,
> __first_outer, __ret);
> >> >       +                   }
> >> >       +
> >> >       +                 return __last;
> >> >       +               }
> >> >       +           }
> >> >       +
> >> >       +         static constexpr bool _S_enable_for_each_segment
> >> >       +           = forward_iterator<_Iterator>;
> >> >               };
> >> >
> >> >              template<bool _Const>
> >> >       @@ -10345,6 +10395,55 @@ namespace ranges
> >> >                 ranges::swap(*__it1, *__it2);
> >> >              }, __x._M_it, __y._M_it);
> >> >            }
> >> >       +
> >> >       +    template<typename _Fn>
> >> >       +      static constexpr _Iterator
> >> >       +      _S_for_each_segment(_Iterator __first, _Iterator __last,
> _Fn __func)
> >> >       +      {
> >> >       +       return _S_invoke_with_runtime_index([&]<size_t _Ix>()
> -> _Iterator {
> >> >       +         return _S_invoke_with_runtime_index([&]<size_t _Iy>()
> -> _Iterator {
> >> >       +           if constexpr (_Ix == _Iy)
> >> >       +             {
> >> >       +               auto __ret =
> __func(std::get<_Ix>(__first._M_it), std::get<_Iy>(__last._M_it));
> >> >       +               return _Iterator(__first._M_parent,
> std::in_place_index<_Ix>, __ret);
> >> >       +             }
> >> >       +           else if constexpr (_Ix < _Iy)
> >> >       +             {
> >> >       +               auto __first_range =
> std::get<_Ix>(__first._M_parent->_M_views);
> >> >       +               auto __ret =
> __func(std::get<_Ix>(__first._M_it),
> >> >       +                                   ranges::end(__first_range));
> >> >       +               if (__ret != ranges::end(__first_range))
> >> >       +                 return _Iterator(__first._M_parent,
> std::in_place_index<_Ix>, __ret);
> >> >       +
> >> >       +               return [&]<size_t _Idx = _Ix + 1>(this auto&&
> __self) {
> >> >       +                 if constexpr (_Idx < _Iy)
> >> >       +                   {
> >> >       +                     auto __mid_range =
> std::get<_Idx>(__first._M_parent->_M_views);
> >> >       +                     auto __mid_ret =
> __func(ranges::begin(__mid_range),
> >> >       +
>  ranges::end(__mid_range));
> >> >       +                     if (__mid_ret != ranges::end(__mid_range))
> >> >       +                       return _Iterator(__first._M_parent,
> std::in_place_index<_Idx>, __mid_ret);
> >> >       +                     return __self.template operator()<_Idx +
> 1>();
> >> >       +                   }
> >> >       +                 else
> >> >       +                   {
> >> >       +                     auto __last_range =
> std::get<_Iy>(__last._M_parent->_M_views);
> >> >       +                     auto __last_ret =
> __func(ranges::begin(__last_range),
> >> >       +
> std::get<_Iy>(__last._M_it));
> >> >       +                     return _Iterator(__first._M_parent,
> std::in_place_index<_Iy>, __last_ret);
> >> >       +                   }
> >> >       +               }();
> >> >       +             }
> >> >       +           else
> >> >       +             {
> >> >       +               __builtin_unreachable();
> >> >       +               __glibcxx_assert(false);
> >> >       +             }
> >> >       +         }, __last._M_it.index());
> >> >       +       }, __first._M_it.index());
> >> >       +      }
> >> >       +
> >> >       +    static constexpr bool _S_enable_for_each_segment = true;
> >> >          };
> >> >
> >> >          namespace views
> >> >       diff --git
> a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/23_containers/deque/for_each_segment.cc
> b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/23_containers/deque/for_each_segment.cc
> >> >       new file mode 100644
> >> >       index 000000000000..d6127b0f0e2c
> >> >       --- /dev/null
> >> >       +++
> b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/23_containers/deque/for_each_segment.cc
> >> >       @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
> >> >       +// { dg-do run }
> >> >       +
> >> >       +#include <deque>
> >> >       +#include <algorithm>
> >> >       +#include <testsuite_hooks.h>
> >> >       +
> >> >       +struct Finder
> >> >       +{
> >> >       +  static int call_count;
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  int target;
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  explicit Finder(int t) : target(t) { }
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  int*
> >> >       +  operator()(int* first, int* last) const
> >> >       +  {
> >> >       +    ++call_count;
> >> >       +    return std::find(first, last, target);
> >> >       +  }
> >> >       +};
> >> >       +
> >> >       +int Finder::call_count = 0;
> >> >       +
> >> >       +void
> >> >       +test01()
> >> >       +{
> >> >       +  // A deque of 500 ints spans ~4 internal nodes (128 elements
> per node)
> >> >       +  // Node 0: elements   0 - 127
> >> >       +  // Node 1: elements 128 - 255
> >> >       +  // Node 2: elements 256 - 383
> >> >       +  // Node 3: elements 384 - 499
> >> >       +  std::deque<int> d;
> >> >       +  for (int i = 0; i < 500; ++i)
> >> >       +    d.push_back(i);
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  std::deque<int>::iterator it;
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  Finder::call_count = 0;
> >> >       +  it = std::__for_each_segment(d.begin(), d.begin() + 100,
> Finder(50));
> >> >       +  VERIFY( it == d.begin() + 50 );
> >> >       +  VERIFY( Finder::call_count == 1 );
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  Finder::call_count = 0;
> >> >       +  it = std::__for_each_segment(d.begin(), d.begin() + 100,
> Finder(999));
> >> >       +  VERIFY( it == d.begin() + 100 );
> >> >       +  VERIFY( Finder::call_count == 1 );
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  Finder::call_count = 0;
> >> >       +  it = std::__for_each_segment(d.begin(), d.end(),
> Finder(100));
> >> >       +  VERIFY( it == d.begin() + 100 );
> >> >       +  VERIFY( Finder::call_count == 1 );
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  Finder::call_count = 0;
> >> >       +  it = std::__for_each_segment(d.begin(), d.end(),
> Finder(200));
> >> >       +  VERIFY( it == d.begin() + 200 );
> >> >       +  VERIFY( Finder::call_count == 2 );
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  Finder::call_count = 0;
> >> >       +  it = std::__for_each_segment(d.begin(), d.end(),
> Finder(450));
> >> >       +  VERIFY( it == d.begin() + 450 );
> >> >       +  VERIFY( Finder::call_count == 4 );
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  Finder::call_count = 0;
> >> >       +  it = std::__for_each_segment(d.begin(), d.end(),
> Finder(999));
> >> >       +  VERIFY( it == d.end() );
> >> >       +  VERIFY( Finder::call_count == 4 );
> >> >       +}
> >> >       +
> >> >       +int
> >> >       +main()
> >> >       +{
> >> >       +  test01();
> >> >       +}
> >> >       diff --git
> a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/std/ranges/adaptors/join/for_each_segment.cc
> b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/std/ranges/adaptors/join/for_each_segment.cc
> >> >       new file mode 100644
> >> >       index 000000000000..aad00606c97f
> >> >       --- /dev/null
> >> >       +++
> b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/std/ranges/adaptors/join/for_each_segment.cc
> >> >       @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
> >> >       +// { dg-do run { target c++20 } }
> >> >       +
> >> >       +#include <ranges>
> >> >       +#include <vector>
> >> >       +#include <algorithm>
> >> >       +#include <testsuite_hooks.h>
> >> >       +
> >> >       +namespace ranges = std::ranges;
> >> >       +
> >> >       +void
> >> >       +test01()
> >> >       +{
> >> >       +  // 4 discrete vectors serving as segments
> >> >       +  std::vector<std::vector<int>> vec
> >> >       +    = { {0, 1, 2},   // Segment 0
> >> >       +       {3, 4, 5},   // Segment 1
> >> >       +       {6, 7, 8},   // Segment 2
> >> >       +       {9, 10, 11}  // Segment 3
> >> >       +      };
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  auto jv = vec | std::views::join;
> >> >       +  std::__segmented_iterator auto begin = jv.begin();
> >> >       +  std::__segmented_iterator auto end = jv.end();
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  static int call_count = 0;
> >> >       +  auto make_finder = [](int target) {
> >> >       +    return [target](auto first, auto last) {
> >> >       +      if (first != last)
> >> >       +       ++call_count;
> >> >       +      return std::find(first, last, target);
> >> >       +    };
> >> >       +  };
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  call_count = 0;
> >> >       +  auto it = std::__for_each_segment(ranges::next(begin, 3),
> ranges::next(begin, 6),
> >> >       +                                   make_finder(4));
> >> >       +  VERIFY( it == ranges::next(begin, 4) );
> >> >       +  VERIFY( call_count == 1 );
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  call_count = 0;
> >> >       +  it = std::__for_each_segment(ranges::next(begin, 3),
> ranges::next(begin, 6),
> >> >       +                              make_finder(99));
> >> >       +  VERIFY( it == ranges::next(begin, 6) );
> >> >       +  VERIFY( call_count == 1 );
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  call_count = 0;
> >> >       +  it = std::__for_each_segment(ranges::next(begin, 1),
> ranges::next(begin, 11),
> >> >       +                              make_finder(2));
> >> >       +  VERIFY( it == ranges::next(begin, 2) );
> >> >       +  VERIFY( call_count == 1 );
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  call_count = 0;
> >> >       +  it = std::__for_each_segment(ranges::next(begin, 1),
> ranges::next(begin, 11),
> >> >       +                              make_finder(7));
> >> >       +  VERIFY( it == ranges::next(begin, 7) );
> >> >       +  VERIFY( call_count == 3 );
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  call_count = 0;
> >> >       +  it = std::__for_each_segment(ranges::next(begin, 1),
> ranges::next(begin, 11),
> >> >       +                              make_finder(9));
> >> >       +  VERIFY( it == ranges::next(begin, 9) );
> >> >       +  VERIFY( call_count == 4 );
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  call_count = 0;
> >> >       +  it = std::__for_each_segment(ranges::next(begin, 1),
> ranges::next(begin, 11),
> >> >       +                              make_finder(99));
> >> >       +  VERIFY( it == ranges::next(begin, 11) );
> >> >       +  VERIFY( call_count == 4 );
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  call_count = 0;
> >> >       +  it = std::__for_each_segment(ranges::next(begin, 1), end,
> make_finder(99));
> >> >       +  VERIFY( it == end );
> >> >       +  VERIFY( call_count == 4 );
> >> >       +}
> >> >       +
> >> >       +int
> >> >       +main()
> >> >       +{
> >> >       +  test01();
> >> >       +}
> >> >       diff --git
> a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/std/ranges/concat/for_each_segment.cc
> b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/std/ranges/concat/for_each_segment.cc
> >> >       new file mode 100644
> >> >       index 000000000000..a74372b50456
> >> >       --- /dev/null
> >> >       +++
> b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/std/ranges/concat/for_each_segment.cc
> >> >       @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
> >> >       +// { dg-do run { target c++26 } }
> >> >       +
> >> >       +#include <ranges>
> >> >       +#include <vector>
> >> >       +#include <algorithm>
> >> >       +#include <testsuite_hooks.h>
> >> >       +
> >> >       +namespace ranges = std::ranges;
> >> >       +
> >> >       +void
> >> >       +test01()
> >> >       +{
> >> >       +  // 4 discrete vectors serving as segments
> >> >       +  std::vector<int> v0 = {0, 1, 2};    // Segment 0
> >> >       +  std::vector<int> v1 = {3, 4, 5};    // Segment 1
> >> >       +  std::vector<int> v2 = {6, 7, 8};    // Segment 2
> >> >       +  std::vector<int> v3 = {9, 10, 11};  // Segment 3
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  auto cv = std::views::concat(v0, v1, v2, v3);
> >> >       +  std::__segmented_iterator auto begin = cv.begin();
> >> >       +  std::__segmented_iterator auto end = cv.end();
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  static int call_count = 0;
> >> >       +  auto make_finder = [](int target) {
> >> >       +    return [target](auto first, auto last) {
> >> >       +      if (first != last)
> >> >       +       ++call_count;
> >> >       +      return std::find(first, last, target);
> >> >       +    };
> >> >       +  };
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  call_count = 0;
> >> >       +  auto it = std::__for_each_segment(begin + 3, begin + 6,
> make_finder(4));
> >> >       +  VERIFY( it == begin + 4 );
> >> >       +  VERIFY( call_count == 1 );
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  call_count = 0;
> >> >       +  it = std::__for_each_segment(begin + 3, begin + 6,
> make_finder(99));
> >> >       +  VERIFY( it == begin + 6 );
> >> >       +  VERIFY( call_count == 1 );
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  call_count = 0;
> >> >       +  it = std::__for_each_segment(begin + 1, begin + 11,
> make_finder(2));
> >> >       +  VERIFY( it == begin + 2 );
> >> >       +  VERIFY( call_count == 1 );
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  call_count = 0;
> >> >       +  it = std::__for_each_segment(begin + 1, begin + 11,
> make_finder(7));
> >> >       +  VERIFY( it == begin + 7 );
> >> >       +  VERIFY( call_count == 3 );
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  call_count = 0;
> >> >       +  it = std::__for_each_segment(begin + 1, begin + 11,
> make_finder(9));
> >> >       +  VERIFY( it == begin + 9 );
> >> >       +  VERIFY( call_count == 4 );
> >> >       +
> >> >       +  call_count = 0;
> >> >       +  it = std::__for_each_segment(begin + 1, end,
> make_finder(99));
> >> >       +  VERIFY( it == end );
> >> >       +  VERIFY( call_count == 4 );
> >> >       +}
> >> >       +
> >> >       +int
> >> >       +main()
> >> >       +{
> >> >       +  test01();
> >> >       +}
> >> >       --
> >> >       2.55.0.141.g55526a1826
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
>
>

Reply via email to