On Sat, Jun 27, 2026 at 4:56 AM Jonathan Wakely <[email protected]> wrote:

> On Fri, 26 Jun 2026 at 19:15, Jonathan Wakely <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > On Fri, 26 Jun 2026 at 17:59, Jonathan Wakely <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> > >
> > > From: Adam Wood <[email protected]>
> > >
> > > Tested on x86_64-w64-mingw32 on Windows 11.
> > >
> > > The the new symlink functions are only defined/enabled on versions of
> > > Windows with symlink support.
> > >
> > > Because path resolution may be different between Windows and POSIX
> when a
> > > dotdot follows a symlink, I also made some edits to tests involving
> that
> > > specific case.
> > >
> > > Finally, I dealt with the issue that creating symlinks with the
> > > unprivileged flag returns an error in earlier versions of Windows by
> > > just trying again if ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER occurs without the
> > > unprivileged flag. This is how MSVC STL does it as well.
> > >
> > > The patch does not support junctions or mount points.
> > >
> > > libstdc++-v3/Changelog:
> > >
> > >         * src/c++17/fs_ops.cc: Include <winioctl.h> for
> > >         FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT. Include <ntdef.h> for
> > >         REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER.
> > >         (windows_create_symlink): New helper function for
> > >         fs::create_symlink and fs::create_directory_symlink.
> > >         (fs::create_directory_symlink): Call windows_create_symlink on
> > >         Windows.
> > >         (fs::create_symlink): Call windows_create_symlink on Windows.
> > >         (auto_win_file_handle::auto_win_file_handle): Add
> follow_symlink
> > >         parameter to control whether the handle should open the symlink
> > >         or the target, with a default value of true.
> > >         (windows_read_symlink_handle): New helper function
> > >         for fs::read_symlink.
> > >         (fs::read_symlink): Call windows_read_symlink_handle on
> Windows.
> > >         (fs::remove): Call RemoveDirectoryW only for directories, and
> > >         DeleteFileW for regular files, but attempt both for symlinks.
> > >         (fs::remove_all): Return immediately if path is empty.
> > >         Check if path points to a symlink, and if so, remove the
> > >         symlink using fs::remove.
> > >         * src/filesystem/ops-common.h [_GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS]
> > >         (S_IFLNK, S_ISLNK): Define.
> > >         (__detail::__open_for_stat): New helper function for stat and
> > >         lstat.
> > >         (__detail::FileType): New enum type.
> > >         (__detail::__check_handle_type): New helper function for stat
> > >         and lstat.
> > >         (__detail::__is_handle_symlink): New helper function for
> > >         fs::read_symlink.
> > >         (__detail::__stat_windows): New helper function for stat and
> > >         lstat.
> > >         (__gnu_posix::stat, __gnu_posix::lstat): Use __stat_windows to
> > >         properly follow or not follow symlinks, and check if file is a
> > >         symlink.
> > >         * testsuite/27_io/filesystem/operations/canonical.cc (test03):
> > >         Use fs::create_directory_symlink instead of fs::create_symlink.
> > >         Check if NO_SYMLINKS or _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS instead
> > >         of just checking NO_SYMLINKS when defining baz.
> > >         * testsuite/27_io/filesystem/operations/copy.cc (test02):
> > >         Create a symlink to temporary file instead of ".".  Use
> > >         fs::exists(symlink_status()) instead of fs::exists for
> symlinks.
> > >         * testsuite/27_io/filesystem/operations/weakly_canonical.cc
> > >         (test01): Use fs::create_directory_symlink instead of
> > >         fs::create_symlink.  Wrap statements that test a dotdot after a
> > >         symlink in an ifndef _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS.
> > >         * testsuite/util/testsuite_fs.h: Do not define NO_SYMLINKS on
> > >         Windows.
> > >
> > > Co-authored-by: Jonathan Wakely <[email protected]>
> > > ---
> > >
> > > Tested x86_64-linux.
> > >
> > > Tested x86_64-w64-mingw32 running on Wine 11.0 and Windows 11.
> > >
> > > v5: Fix stat and lstat emulation for mingw-w64 13.0.0 which does not
> set
> > > S_IFDIR for directories. Adjust weakly_canonical.cc test for different
> > > behaviour on Windows.
> > >
> > >  libstdc++-v3/src/c++17/fs_ops.cc              | 210 +++++++++++++++++-
> > >  libstdc++-v3/src/filesystem/ops-common.h      | 106 ++++++++-
> > >  .../27_io/filesystem/operations/canonical.cc  |   4 +-
> > >  .../27_io/filesystem/operations/copy.cc       |   7 +-
> > >  .../filesystem/operations/weakly_canonical.cc |  17 +-
> > >  libstdc++-v3/testsuite/util/testsuite_fs.h    |   2 +-
> > >  6 files changed, 328 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/src/c++17/fs_ops.cc
> b/libstdc++-v3/src/c++17/fs_ops.cc
> > > index 454962c75219..387869751c58 100644
> > > --- a/libstdc++-v3/src/c++17/fs_ops.cc
> > > +++ b/libstdc++-v3/src/c++17/fs_ops.cc
> > > @@ -56,6 +56,8 @@
> > >  #ifdef _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS
> > >  # define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
> > >  # include <windows.h>
> > > +# include <winioctl.h> // FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT
> > > +# include <ntdef.h> // REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER
> > >  #endif
> > >
> > >  #define _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_FILESYSTEM namespace filesystem {
> > > @@ -644,6 +646,52 @@ fs::create_directory(const path& p, const path&
> attributes,
> > >  #endif
> > >  }
> > >
> > > +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS
> > > +namespace
> > > +{
> > > +  void
> > > +  windows_create_symlink(const fs::path& to, const fs::path&
> new_symlink,
> > > +                        const fs::file_type target_type,
> > > +                        std::error_code& ec) noexcept
> > > +  {
> > > +#ifdef SYMBOLIC_LINK_FLAG_DIRECTORY // Implies CreateSymbolicLinkW
> support.
> > > +    DWORD symlink_type = target_type == fs::file_type::directory
> > > +                        ? SYMBOLIC_LINK_FLAG_DIRECTORY : 0;
> > > +    // Windows can't handle relative symlinks with non-preferred
> slashes.
> > > +    // Creating the symlink will succeed, but the symlink won't
> resolve
> > > +    // correctly in later operations.
> > > +    const fs::path* preferred_to = &to;
> > > +    fs::path to2;
> > > +    if (to.native().find(L'/') != std::string::npos)
> > > +      {
> > > +       __try
> > > +         {
> > > +           to2 = to;
> > > +           to2.make_preferred();
> > > +           preferred_to = &to2;
> > > +         }
> > > +       __catch (const std::bad_alloc&)
> > > +         {
> > > +           ec = std::make_error_code(std::errc::not_enough_memory);
> > > +           return;
> > > +         }
> > > +      }
> > > +    if (CreateSymbolicLinkW(new_symlink.c_str(),
> preferred_to->c_str(),
> > > +                           symlink_type
> > > +                           |
> SYMBOLIC_LINK_FLAG_ALLOW_UNPRIVILEGED_CREATE))
> > > +      ec.clear();
> > > +    else if (GetLastError() == ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER
> > > +            && CreateSymbolicLinkW(new_symlink.c_str(),
> preferred_to->c_str(),
> > > +                                   symlink_type))
> > > +      ec.clear();
> > > +    else
> > > +      ec = std::__last_system_error();
> > > +#else
> > > +    ec = std::make_error_code(std::errc::function_not_supported);
> > > +#endif
> > > +  }
> > > +}
> > > +#endif
> > >
> > >  void
> > >  fs::create_directory_symlink(const path& to, const path& new_symlink)
> > > @@ -660,7 +708,7 @@ fs::create_directory_symlink(const path& to, const
> path& new_symlink,
> > >                              error_code& ec) noexcept
> > >  {
> > >  #ifdef _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS
> > > -  ec = std::make_error_code(std::errc::function_not_supported);
> > > +  windows_create_symlink(to, new_symlink, file_type::directory, ec);
> > >  #else
> > >    create_symlink(to, new_symlink, ec);
> > >  #endif
> > > @@ -715,6 +763,8 @@ fs::create_symlink(const path& to, const path&
> new_symlink,
> > >      ec.assign(errno, std::generic_category());
> > >    else
> > >      ec.clear();
> > > +#elif _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS
> > > +  windows_create_symlink(to, new_symlink, file_type::regular, ec);
> > >  #else
> > >    ec = std::make_error_code(std::errc::function_not_supported);
> > >  #endif
> > > @@ -829,10 +879,14 @@ namespace
> > >    struct auto_win_file_handle
> > >    {
> > >      explicit
> > > -    auto_win_file_handle(const wchar_t* p, std::error_code& ec)
> noexcept
> > > +    auto_win_file_handle(const wchar_t* p, std::error_code& ec,
> > > +                        const bool follow_symlink = true) noexcept
> > >      : handle(CreateFileW(p, 0,
> > >                          FILE_SHARE_DELETE | FILE_SHARE_READ |
> FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
> > > -                        0, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS,
> 0)),
> > > +                        0, OPEN_EXISTING,
> > > +                        (FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS
> > > +                         | (follow_symlink ? 0 :
> FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT)),
> > > +                        0)),
> > >        ec(ec)
> > >      {
> > >        if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
> > > @@ -1193,6 +1247,74 @@ fs::proximate(const path& p, const path& base,
> error_code& ec)
> > >    return result;
> > >  }
> > >
> > > +#if defined(_GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS) \
> > > +    && defined(SYMBOLIC_LINK_FLAG_DIRECTORY)
> > > +namespace
> > > +{
> > > +  void
> > > +  windows_read_symlink_handle(auto_win_file_handle& link_handle,
> > > +                             std::error_code& ec,
> > > +                             fs::path& result)
> > > +  {
> > > +    PREPARSE_DATA_BUFFER reparse_buffer = nullptr;
> > > +    std::unique_ptr<char[]> big_buffer;
> > > +
> > > +    // Allocate enough memory on the stack to get the reparse data
> > > +    // plus a 260 character path.  Should be sufficient in most cases.
> > > +    // Allocate an extra wchar_t to ensure we can manually null
> terminate.
> > > +    static constexpr size_t small_buffer_size =
> sizeof(REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER)
> > > +                                               + 260 *
> sizeof(wchar_t);
> > > +    char small_buffer[small_buffer_size + sizeof(wchar_t)];
> > > +    reparse_buffer =
> reinterpret_cast<PREPARSE_DATA_BUFFER>(&small_buffer[0]);
> > > +    long unsigned int bytes_returned, big_buffer_size;
> > > +
> > > +    // Attempt to get the reparse data with the buffer on the stack
> > > +    // before allocating the exact amount needed on the heap.
> > > +    bool got_reparse_data = DeviceIoControl(link_handle.handle,
> > > +                                           FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT,
> > > +                                           nullptr, 0,
> > > +                                           &small_buffer,
> small_buffer_size,
> > > +                                           &bytes_returned, nullptr);
> > > +
> > > +    int last_error = GetLastError();
> > > +    if (!got_reparse_data && last_error == ERROR_MORE_DATA)
> > > +      {
> > > +       big_buffer_size = bytes_returned;
> > > +       big_buffer.reset(new char[big_buffer_size + sizeof(wchar_t)]);
> > > +       got_reparse_data = DeviceIoControl(link_handle.handle,
> > > +                                          FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT,
> > > +                                          nullptr, 0,
> > > +                                          big_buffer.get(),
> big_buffer_size,
> > > +                                          &bytes_returned, nullptr);
> > > +       if (!got_reparse_data)
> > > +         {
> > > +           ec = std::__last_system_error();
> > > +           return;
> > > +         }
> > > +
> > > +       reparse_buffer
> > > +         = reinterpret_cast<PREPARSE_DATA_BUFFER>(big_buffer.get());
> > > +
> > > +      }
> > > +    else
> > > +      {
> > > +       if (!got_reparse_data)
> > > +         {
> > > +           ec = std::__last_system_error();
> > > +           return;
> > > +         }
> > > +      }
> > > +
> > > +    ec.clear();
> > > +    auto& symlink_buffer = reparse_buffer->SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer;
> > > +    wchar_t* target_name = &symlink_buffer.PathBuffer[0];
> > > +    target_name += symlink_buffer.PrintNameOffset / sizeof(wchar_t);
> > > +    target_name[symlink_buffer.PrintNameLength / sizeof(wchar_t)] =
> L'\0';
> > > +    result = target_name;
> > > +  }
> > > +};
> > > +#endif // _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS
> > > +
> > >  fs::path
> > >  fs::read_symlink(const path& p)
> > >  {
> > > @@ -1248,6 +1370,26 @@ fs::path fs::read_symlink(const path& p,
> error_code& ec)
> > >         bufsz *= 2;
> > >      }
> > >    while (true);
> > > +#elif defined(_GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS) \
> > > +      && defined(SYMBOLIC_LINK_FLAG_DIRECTORY)
> > > +  auto_win_file_handle link_handle(p.c_str(), ec, false);
> > > +  if (!link_handle)
> > > +    return result;
> > > +
> > > +  int is_symlink = __detail::__is_handle_symlink(link_handle.handle);
> > > +  if (is_symlink == -1)
> > > +    {
> > > +      ec = __last_system_error();
> > > +      return result;
> > > +    }
> > > +
> > > +  if (!is_symlink)
> > > +    {
> > > +      ec.assign(EINVAL, std::generic_category());
> > > +      return result;
> > > +    }
> > > +
> > > +  windows_read_symlink_handle(link_handle, ec, result);
> > >  #else
> > >    ec = std::make_error_code(std::errc::function_not_supported);
> > >  #endif
> > > @@ -1291,8 +1433,14 @@ fs::remove(const path& p, error_code& ec)
> noexcept
> > >    auto st = symlink_status(p, ec);
> > >    if (exists(st))
> > >      {
> > > -      if ((is_directory(p, ec) && RemoveDirectoryW(p.c_str()))
> > > -         || DeleteFileW(p.c_str()))
> > > +      if ((is_directory(st) || is_symlink(st))
> > > +         && RemoveDirectoryW(p.c_str()))
> > > +       {
> > > +         ec.clear();
> > > +         return true;
> > > +       }
> > > +      else if ((is_regular_file(st) || is_symlink(st))
> > > +              && DeleteFileW(p.c_str()))
> > >         {
> > >           ec.clear();
> > >           return true;
> > > @@ -1320,6 +1468,30 @@ std::uintmax_t
> > >  fs::remove_all(const path& p)
> > >  {
> > >    error_code ec;
> > > +#if _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS
> > > +  if (p.empty())
> > > +    return 0;
> > > +  // The current opendir implementation on Windows always follows an
> initial
> > > +  // symlink.  Therefore, if remove_all is called on a symlink,
> > > +  // the target is removed.  Call remove if we have a symlink.
> > > +  auto p_status = symlink_status(p, ec);
> > > +  if (!exists(p_status))
> > > +    {
> > > +      int err = ec.default_error_condition().value();
> > > +      bool not_found = !ec || is_not_found_errno(err);
> > > +      if (!not_found)
> > > +       _GLIBCXX_THROW_OR_ABORT(filesystem_error("cannot remove all",
> > > +                                                p, ec));
> > > +      return 0;
> > > +    }
> > > +  if (is_symlink(p_status))
> > > +    {
> > > +      if (!remove(p, ec))
> > > +       _GLIBCXX_THROW_OR_ABORT(filesystem_error("cannot remove all",
> > > +                                                p, ec));
> > > +      return 1;
> > > +    }
> > > +#endif
> > >    uintmax_t count = 0;
> > >    recursive_directory_iterator dir(p, directory_options{64|128}, ec);
> > >    switch (ec.value()) // N.B. assumes ec.category() ==
> std::generic_category()
> > > @@ -1363,6 +1535,34 @@ fs::remove_all(const path& p)
> > >  std::uintmax_t
> > >  fs::remove_all(const path& p, error_code& ec)
> > >  {
> > > +#if _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS
> > > +  if (p.empty())
> > > +    {
> > > +      ec.clear();
> > > +      return 0;
> > > +    }
> > > +  // The current opendir implementation on Windows always follows an
> initial
> > > +  // symlink.  Therefore, if remove_all is called on a symlink,
> > > +  // the target is removed.  Call remove if we have a symlink.
> > > +  auto p_status = symlink_status(p, ec);
> > > +  if (!exists(p_status))
> > > +    {
> > > +      int err = ec.default_error_condition().value();
> > > +      bool not_found = !ec || is_not_found_errno(err);
> > > +      if (not_found)
> > > +       {
> > > +         ec.clear();
> > > +         return 0;
> > > +       }
> > > +      return -1;
> > > +    }
> > > +  if (is_symlink(p_status))
> > > +    {
> > > +      if (remove(p, ec))
> > > +       return 1;
> > > +      return ec ? -1 : 0;
> > > +    }
> > > +#endif
> > >    uintmax_t count = 0;
> > >    recursive_directory_iterator dir(p, directory_options{64|128}, ec);
> > >    switch (ec.value()) // N.B. assumes ec.category() ==
> std::generic_category()
> > > diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/src/filesystem/ops-common.h
> b/libstdc++-v3/src/filesystem/ops-common.h
> > > index 304d5896d026..cdb4a1ca0ca8 100644
> > > --- a/libstdc++-v3/src/filesystem/ops-common.h
> > > +++ b/libstdc++-v3/src/filesystem/ops-common.h
> > > @@ -105,6 +105,101 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> > >
> > >  namespace filesystem
> > >  {
> > > +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS
> > > +namespace __detail
> > > +{
> > > +#define S_IFLNK 0xC000
> > > +#define S_ISLNK(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
> > > +
> > > +  using stat_type = struct ::__stat64;
> > > +
> > > +  inline HANDLE __open_for_stat(const wchar_t* path, bool
> following_symlinks)
> > > +  {
> > > +    constexpr auto share_flags
> > > +      = FILE_SHARE_DELETE | FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE;
> > > +    auto file_flags = FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS;
> > > +    if (!following_symlinks)
> > > +      file_flags |= FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT;
> > > +    HANDLE handle
> > > +      = CreateFileW(path, 0, share_flags, 0, OPEN_EXISTING,
> file_flags, 0);
> > > +
> > > +    if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
> > > +      {
> > > +       // CreateFileW does not set errno.
> > > +       errno =
> std::__last_system_error().default_error_condition().value();
> > > +      }
> > > +
> > > +    return handle;
> > > +  }
> > > +
> > > +  // _fstat64 in mingw-w64 does not know about symlinks and before
> v14.0.0
> > > +  // it does not know about directories.
> > > +  // We use GetFileInformationByHandleEx to check whether the HANDLE
> refers
> > > +  // to a symlink or directory, then fix the result of _fstat64
> accordingly.
> > > +  enum class FileType { Err = -1, Dir = S_IFDIR, Link = S_IFLNK,
> Other = 0 };
> > > +
> > > +  inline FileType __check_handle_type(HANDLE handle, bool
> following_symlinks)
> > > +  {
> > > +#ifdef SYMBOLIC_LINK_FLAG_DIRECTORY
> > > +    FILE_ATTRIBUTE_TAG_INFO type_info;
> > > +    if (!GetFileInformationByHandleEx(handle, FileAttributeTagInfo,
> > > +                                     &type_info, sizeof(type_info)))
> > > +      {
> > > +       errno =
> std::__last_system_error().default_error_condition().value();
> > > +       return FileType::Err;
> > > +      }
> > > +    // A directory symlink has both DIRECTORY and REPARSE_POINT set,
> > > +    // so to detect a symlink we need to check for REPARSE_POINT
> first.
> > > +    if (!following_symlinks)
> > > +      if (type_info.FileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT
> > > +            && type_info.ReparseTag == IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK)
> > > +       return FileType::Link;
> > > +    if (type_info.FileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
> > > +      return FileType::Dir;
> > > +#endif
> > > +    return FileType::Other;
> > > +  }
> > > +
> > > +  // -1 error, 0 not a symlink, 1 a symlink
> > > +  inline int __is_handle_symlink(HANDLE handle)
> > > +  {
> > > +    FileType type = __check_handle_type(handle, false);
> > > +    if (type == FileType::Err)
> > > +      return -1;
> > > +    return type == FileType::Link;
> > > +  }
> > > +
> > > +  inline int __stat_windows(const wchar_t* path, stat_type* buffer,
> > > +                           bool following_symlinks)
> > > +  {
> > > +    HANDLE handle = __open_for_stat(path, following_symlinks);
> > > +    if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
> > > +      return -1;
> > > +    // Manually check for directory or symlink, because _fstat does
> not.
> > > +    FileType type = __check_handle_type(handle, following_symlinks);
> > > +    if (type == FileType::Err)
> > > +      {
> > > +       CloseHandle(handle);
> > > +       return -1;
> > > +      }
> > > +    int fd = ::_open_osfhandle((intptr_t)handle, _O_RDONLY);
> > > +    if (fd == -1)
> > > +      {
> > > +       CloseHandle(handle);
> > > +       return -1;
> > > +      }
> > > +    int stat_result = ::_fstat64(fd, buffer);
> > > +    if (stat_result != -1 && type != FileType::Other)
> > > +      {
> > > +       // Clear the previous file type.
> > > +       buffer->st_mode &= ~S_IFMT;
> > > +       buffer->st_mode |= (::mode_t)type;
> > > +      }
> > > +    ::_close(fd);
> > > +    return stat_result;
> > > +  }
> > > +}
> > > +#endif
> > >  namespace __gnu_posix
> > >  {
> > >  #ifdef _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS
> > > @@ -121,13 +216,14 @@ namespace __gnu_posix
> > >    using stat_type = struct ::__stat64;
> > >
> > >    inline int stat(const wchar_t* path, stat_type* buffer)
> > > -  { return ::_wstat64(path, buffer); }
> > > +  { return __detail::__stat_windows(path, buffer, true); }
> > >
> > >    inline int lstat(const wchar_t* path, stat_type* buffer)
> > > -  {
> > > -    // FIXME: symlinks not currently supported
> > > -    return stat(path, buffer);
> > > -  }
> > > +#ifdef SYMBOLIC_LINK_FLAG_DIRECTORY
> > > +  { return __detail::__stat_windows(path, buffer, false); }
> > > +#else
> > > +  { return stat(path, buffer); }
> > > +#endif
> > >
> > >    using ::mode_t;
> > >
> > > diff --git
> a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/27_io/filesystem/operations/canonical.cc
> b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/27_io/filesystem/operations/canonical.cc
> > > index 884b6da438a3..74d6fd16e21f 100644
> > > --- a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/27_io/filesystem/operations/canonical.cc
> > > +++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/27_io/filesystem/operations/canonical.cc
> > > @@ -113,14 +113,14 @@ test03()
> > >    fs::path foo = dir/"foo", bar = dir/"bar";
> > >    fs::create_directory(foo);
> > >    fs::create_directory(bar);
> > > -#ifdef NO_SYMLINKS
> > > +#if defined(NO_SYMLINKS) || defined(_GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS)
> > >  #if defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(__MINGW64__)
> > >    const fs::path baz = dir/"foo\\\\..\\bar///";
> > >  #else
> > >    const fs::path baz = dir/"foo//../bar///";
> > >  #endif
> > >  #else
> > > -  fs::create_symlink("../bar", foo/"baz");
> > > +  fs::create_directory_symlink("../bar", foo/"baz");
> > >    const fs::path baz = dir/"foo//./baz///";
> > >  #endif
> > >
> > > diff --git
> a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/27_io/filesystem/operations/copy.cc
> b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/27_io/filesystem/operations/copy.cc
> > > index 1ca4a44da59e..03960fa90f24 100644
> > > --- a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/27_io/filesystem/operations/copy.cc
> > > +++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/27_io/filesystem/operations/copy.cc
> > > @@ -68,13 +68,14 @@ test02()
> > >  {
> > >  #ifndef NO_SYMLINKS
> > >    const std::error_code bad_ec =
> make_error_code(std::errc::invalid_argument);
> > > +  __gnu_test::scoped_file tmp_file;
> > >    auto from = __gnu_test::nonexistent_path();
> > >    std::error_code ec;
> > >
> > >    ec = bad_ec;
> > > -  fs::create_symlink(".", from, ec);
> > > +  fs::create_symlink(tmp_file.path, from, ec);
> > >    VERIFY( !ec );
> > > -  VERIFY( fs::exists(from) );
> > > +  VERIFY( fs::exists(symlink_status(from)) );
> > >
> > >    auto to = __gnu_test::nonexistent_path();
> > >    ec = bad_ec;
> > > @@ -97,7 +98,7 @@ test02()
> > >    ec = bad_ec;
> > >    fs::copy(from, to, fs::copy_options::copy_symlinks, ec);
> > >    VERIFY( !ec );
> > > -  VERIFY( fs::exists(to) );
> > > +  VERIFY( fs::exists(symlink_status(to)) );
> > >    VERIFY( is_symlink(to) );
> > >
> > >    ec.clear();
> > > diff --git
> a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/27_io/filesystem/operations/weakly_canonical.cc
> b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/27_io/filesystem/operations/weakly_canonical.cc
> > > index 6c187c73b79f..9cfdf6231a8b 100644
> > > ---
> a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/27_io/filesystem/operations/weakly_canonical.cc
> > > +++
> b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/27_io/filesystem/operations/weakly_canonical.cc
> > > @@ -40,19 +40,32 @@ test01()
> > >    fs::path p;
> > >
> > >  #ifndef NO_SYMLINKS
> > > -  fs::create_symlink("../bar", foo/"bar");
> > > +  fs::create_directory_symlink(fs::path("..")/"bar", foo/"bar");
> > > +
> > > +  // This fails when under under Wine:
> > > +  p = fs::canonical(dir/"foo//./bar/.");
> >
> > This seems to be a Wine bug, reported as
> > https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=59922
>
> Not a bug - see the explanation (and my reply) at the URL above.
>

I configured and made a mingw cross-compiler and ran the 27_io/filesystem
tests with Wine. This test passed. In fact, there were no regressions
compared to master.
I am using Wine 11.11 and mingw-w64-headers 14.0.0-1.

>
>
> >
> >
> > > +  VERIFY( p == dirc/"bar" );
> > >
> > >    p = fs::weakly_canonical(dir/"foo//./bar///../biz/.");
> > > +#ifndef _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS
> > >    VERIFY( p == dirc/"biz/" );
> > > +#else
> > > +  VERIFY( p == dirc/"foo\\biz\\" ); // XXX is this right? check MSVC
> > > +#endif
> > > +
> > >    p = fs::weakly_canonical(dir/"foo/.//bar/././baz/.");
> > > -  VERIFY( p == dirc/"bar/baz" );
> > > +  VERIFY( p == dirc/"bar"/"baz" );
> > >    p =
> fs::weakly_canonical(fs::current_path()/dir/"bar//../foo/bar/baz");
> > >    VERIFY( p == dirc/"bar/baz" );
> > >
> > >    ec = bad_ec;
> > >    p = fs::weakly_canonical(dir/"foo//./bar///../biz/.", ec);
> > >    VERIFY( !ec );
> > > +#ifndef _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS
> > >    VERIFY( p == dirc/"biz/" );
> > > +#else
> > > +  VERIFY( p == dirc/"foo\\biz\\" ); // XXX is this right? check MSVC
> > > +#endif
> > >    ec = bad_ec;
> > >    p = fs::weakly_canonical(dir/"foo/.//bar/././baz/.", ec);
> > >    VERIFY( !ec );
> > > diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/util/testsuite_fs.h
> b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/util/testsuite_fs.h
> > > index fa099b0986bc..f1cf28ce4dd9 100644
> > > --- a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/util/testsuite_fs.h
> > > +++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/util/testsuite_fs.h
> > > @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ namespace test_fs = std::experimental::filesystem;
> > >  #include <stdlib.h> // mkstemp
> > >  #endif
> > >
> > > -#ifndef _GLIBCXX_HAVE_SYMLINK
> > > +#if !defined _GLIBCXX_HAVE_SYMLINK && !defined
> _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS
> > >  #define NO_SYMLINKS
> > >  #endif
> > >
> > > --
> > > 2.54.0
> > >
>
>

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