POWER10 has instruction fusion for addis+addi pairs.
However, the scheduler was breaking these pairs apart to optimize for
dependency chains, losing the fusion benefit.
This patch implements "fake" instructions that represent both
instructions as a single pattern. This prevents the scheduler from
reordering them while still generating the correct two-instruction
sequence.
Existing high/low patterns are guarded with !TARGET_POWER10 to
prevent conflicts with the new fusion patterns.
Existing high/low patterns are guarded with !TARGET_POWER10 to prevent
conflicts with the new fusion patterns.
Bootstrapped and tested on powerpc64le-linux-gnu with no regressions.
2026-03-16 Vijay Shankar <[email protected]>
gcc/ChangeLog:
PR target/108018
* config/rs6000/rs6000.md (*largetoc_high): Add !TARGET_POWER10
guard.
(*largetoc_high_aix<mode>): Likewise.
(*largetoc_high_plus): Likewise.
(*largetoc_high_plus_aix<mode>): Likewise.
(*largetoc_low): Likewise.
(*largetoc_low_aix<mode>): Likewise.
(*largetocp10_high_low_aix<mode>): New pattern for POWER10
wide-immediate fusion.
(*largetocp10_high_low_plus_aix<mode>): Likewise.
(*largetocp10_high_low): Likewise.
(*largetocp10_high_low_plus): Likewise.
(*tocref<mode>): Add !TARGET_POWER10 guard.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR target/108018
* gcc.target/powerpc/pr108018-1.c: New test for POWER10 fusion.
---
gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.md | 64 +++++++++++++++++--
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/pr108018-1.c | 14 ++++
2 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/pr108018-1.c
diff --git a/gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.md b/gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.md
index 308955155..cba6ff3d4 100644
--- a/gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.md
+++ b/gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.md
@@ -11283,7 +11283,8 @@
(unspec [(match_operand:DI 1 "" "")
(match_operand:DI 2 "gpc_reg_operand" "b")]
UNSPEC_TOCREL)))]
- "TARGET_ELF && TARGET_CMODEL != CMODEL_SMALL"
+ "TARGET_ELF && TARGET_CMODEL != CMODEL_SMALL
+ && !TARGET_POWER10"
"addis %0,%2,%1@toc@ha")
(define_insn "*largetoc_high_aix<mode>"
@@ -11292,7 +11293,8 @@
(unspec [(match_operand:P 1 "" "")
(match_operand:P 2 "gpc_reg_operand" "b")]
UNSPEC_TOCREL)))]
- "TARGET_XCOFF && TARGET_CMODEL != CMODEL_SMALL"
+ "TARGET_XCOFF && TARGET_CMODEL != CMODEL_SMALL
+ && !TARGET_POWER10"
"addis %0,%1@u(%2)")
(define_insn "*largetoc_high_plus"
@@ -11303,7 +11305,8 @@
(match_operand:DI 2 "gpc_reg_operand" "b")]
UNSPEC_TOCREL)
(match_operand:DI 3 "add_cint_operand" "n"))))]
- "TARGET_ELF && TARGET_CMODEL != CMODEL_SMALL"
+ "TARGET_ELF && TARGET_CMODEL != CMODEL_SMALL
+ && !TARGET_POWER10"
"addis %0,%2,%1+%3@toc@ha")
(define_insn "*largetoc_high_plus_aix<mode>"
@@ -11314,28 +11317,75 @@
(match_operand:P 2 "gpc_reg_operand" "b")]
UNSPEC_TOCREL)
(match_operand:P 3 "add_cint_operand" "n"))))]
- "TARGET_XCOFF && TARGET_CMODEL != CMODEL_SMALL"
+ "TARGET_XCOFF && TARGET_CMODEL != CMODEL_SMALL
+ && !TARGET_POWER10"
"addis %0,%1+%3@u(%2)")
(define_insn "*largetoc_low"
[(set (match_operand:DI 0 "gpc_reg_operand" "=r")
(lo_sum:DI (match_operand:DI 1 "gpc_reg_operand" "b")
(match_operand:DI 2 "" "")))]
- "TARGET_ELF && TARGET_CMODEL != CMODEL_SMALL"
+ "TARGET_ELF && TARGET_CMODEL != CMODEL_SMALL
+ && !TARGET_POWER10"
"addi %0,%1,%2@l")
(define_insn "*largetoc_low_aix<mode>"
[(set (match_operand:P 0 "gpc_reg_operand" "=r")
(lo_sum:P (match_operand:P 1 "gpc_reg_operand" "b")
(match_operand:P 2 "" "")))]
- "TARGET_XCOFF && TARGET_CMODEL != CMODEL_SMALL"
+ "TARGET_XCOFF && TARGET_CMODEL != CMODEL_SMALL
+ && !TARGET_POWER10"
"la %0,%2@l(%1)")
+(define_insn "*largetocp10_high_low_aix<mode>"
+ [(set (match_operand:P 0 "gpc_reg_operand" "=b")
+ (unspec [(match_operand:P 1 "" "")
+ (match_operand:P 2 "gpc_reg_operand" "b")]
+ UNSPEC_TOCREL))]
+ "TARGET_XCOFF
+ && TARGET_POWER10
+ && TARGET_CMODEL != CMODEL_SMALL"
+ "addis %0,%1@u(%2)\;la %0,%1@l(%0)")
+
+(define_insn "*largetocp10_high_low_plus_aix<mode>"
+ [(set (match_operand:P 0 "gpc_reg_operand" "=b")
+ (plus:P
+ (unspec [(match_operand:P 1 "" "")
+ (match_operand:P 2 "gpc_reg_operand" "b")]
+ UNSPEC_TOCREL)
+ (match_operand:P 3 "add_cint_operand" "n")))]
+ "TARGET_XCOFF
+ && TARGET_POWER10
+ && TARGET_CMODEL != CMODEL_SMALL"
+ "addis %0,%1+%3@u(%2)\;la %0,%1+%3@l(%0)")
+
+(define_insn "*largetocp10_high_low"
+ [(set (match_operand:DI 0 "gpc_reg_operand" "=b")
+ (unspec [(match_operand:DI 1 "" "")
+ (match_operand:DI 2 "gpc_reg_operand" "b")]
+ UNSPEC_TOCREL))]
+ "TARGET_ELF
+ && TARGET_POWER10
+ && TARGET_CMODEL != CMODEL_SMALL"
+ "addis %0,%2,%1@toc@ha\;addi %0,%0,%1@toc@l")
+
+(define_insn "*largetocp10_high_low_plus"
+ [(set (match_operand:DI 0 "gpc_reg_operand" "=b")
+ (plus:DI
+ (unspec [(match_operand:DI 1 "" "")
+ (match_operand:DI 2 "gpc_reg_operand" "b")]
+ UNSPEC_TOCREL)
+ (match_operand:DI 3 "add_cint_operand" "n")))]
+ "TARGET_ELF
+ && TARGET_POWER10
+ && TARGET_CMODEL != CMODEL_SMALL"
+ "addis %0,%2,%1+%3@toc@ha\;addi %0,%0,%1+%3@toc@l")
+
(define_insn_and_split "*tocref<mode>"
[(set (match_operand:P 0 "gpc_reg_operand" "=b")
(match_operand:P 1 "small_toc_ref" "R"))]
"TARGET_TOC
- && legitimate_constant_pool_address_p (operands[1], QImode, false)"
+ && legitimate_constant_pool_address_p (operands[1], QImode, false) &&
!TARGET_POWER10"
"la %0,%a1"
"&& TARGET_CMODEL != CMODEL_SMALL && reload_completed"
[(set (match_dup 0) (high:P (match_dup 1)))
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/pr108018-1.c
b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/pr108018-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5d88ca5cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/pr108018-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-skip-if "" { powerpc*-*-aix* } } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -mdejagnu-cpu=power10 -mno-pcrel" } */
+
+/* Verify that the test case from PR108018 won't fail. */
+
+static int foo, bar;
+
+unsigned long test(void)
+{
+ return (unsigned long)&foo + (unsigned long)&bar;
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {addis [^\n]*\n\taddi } 3 } } */