On Tue, May 20, 2025 at 3:16 PM Luc Grosheintz <luc.groshei...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> Implements the parts of layout_left that don't depend on any of the
> other layouts.
>
> libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
>
>         * include/std/mdspan (layout_left): New class.
>
> Signed-off-by: Luc Grosheintz <luc.groshei...@gmail.com>
> ---
>  libstdc++-v3/include/std/mdspan | 309 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 308 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/mdspan
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/mdspan
> index 47cfa405e44..d90fed57a19 100644
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/mdspan
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/mdspan
> @@ -144,6 +144,20 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>               { return __exts[__i]; });
>           }
>
> +       static constexpr span<const size_t>
> +       _S_static_subextents(size_t __begin, size_t __end) noexcept
> +       {
> +         return {_Extents.data() + __begin, _Extents.data() + __end};
> +       }
> +
> +       constexpr span<const _IndexType>
> +       _M_dynamic_subextents(size_t __begin, size_t __end) const noexcept
> +       requires (_Extents.size() > 0)
> +       {
> +         return {_M_dynamic_extents + _S_dynamic_index[__begin],
> +                 _M_dynamic_extents + _S_dynamic_index[__end]};
> +       }
> +
>        private:
>         using _S_storage = __array_traits<_IndexType,
> _S_rank_dynamic>::_Type;
>         [[no_unique_address]] _S_storage _M_dynamic_extents;
> @@ -160,6 +174,21 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>         || _Extent <= numeric_limits<_IndexType>::max();
>    }
>
> +  namespace __mdspan
> +  {
> +    template<typename _Extents>
> +      constexpr span<const size_t>
> +      __static_subextents(size_t __begin, size_t __end)
> +      { return _Extents::_S_storage::_S_static_subextents(__begin,
> __end); }
> +
> +    template<typename _Extents>
> +      constexpr span<const typename _Extents::index_type>
> +      __dynamic_subextents(const _Extents& __exts, size_t __begin, size_t
> __end)
> +      {
> +       return __exts._M_dynamic_extents._M_dynamic_subextents(__begin,
> __end);
> +      }
> +  }
> +
>    template<typename _IndexType, size_t... _Extents>
>      class extents
>      {
> @@ -251,7 +280,6 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>         : _M_dynamic_extents(span<const _OIndexType, _Nm>(__exts))
>         { }
>
> -
>        template<__mdspan::__valid_index_type<index_type> _OIndexType,
> size_t _Nm>
>         requires (_Nm == rank() || _Nm == rank_dynamic())
>         constexpr explicit(_Nm != rank_dynamic())
> @@ -276,6 +304,12 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>         }
>
>      private:
> +      friend span<const size_t>
> +      __mdspan::__static_subextents<extents>(size_t, size_t);
> +
> +      friend span<const index_type>
> +      __mdspan::__dynamic_subextents<extents>(const extents&, size_t,
> size_t);
> +
>        using _S_storage = __mdspan::_ExtentsStorage<
>         _IndexType, array<size_t, sizeof...(_Extents)>{_Extents...}>;
>        [[no_unique_address]] _S_storage _M_dynamic_extents;
> @@ -286,6 +320,52 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>
>    namespace __mdspan
>    {
> +    template<typename _Extents>
> +      constexpr size_t
> +      __static_extents_prod(size_t __begin, size_t __end)
> +      {
> +       auto __sta_exts = __static_subextents<_Extents>(__begin, __end);
> +       size_t __ret = 1;
> +       for(size_t __i = 0; __i < __sta_exts.size(); ++__i)
> +         if (__sta_exts[__i] != dynamic_extent)
> +           __ret *= __sta_exts[__i];
> +       return __ret;
>
I wonder if we could perform some compile time caching of result here, like:
size_t __ret = 1;
switch (__end - __begin)
{
   default:
       break;
   case 3:
       if (__sta_exts[__begin + 2] != dynamic_extent)
         _ret *= __sta_exts[__begin + 2];
       [[ fallthrou ]];
   case 2:
       if (__sta_exts[__begin + 1] != dynamic_extent)
         _ret *= __sta_exts[__begin + 1];
       [[ fallthrou ]];
   case 1:
       if (__sta_exts[__begin] != dynamic_extent)
         _ret *= __sta_exts[__begin];
       [[ fallthrou ]];
  case 0:
       return __ret;
}
if constexpr ( _Extents::rank() >= 4 )
{
     static constexpr std::array<size_t, _Extents::rank()> __partial_prods
      = [] { return partial sums ;}
      return __partial_prods[__end - 1] / __partial_prods[__begin];
}
return __ret;


+      }
> +
> +    template<typename _Extents>
> +      constexpr size_t
> +      __dynamic_extents_prod(const _Extents& __exts, size_t __begin,
> +                            size_t __end)
> +      {
> +       auto __dyn_exts = __dynamic_subextents<_Extents>(__exts, __begin,
> +                                                        __end);
> +       size_t __ret = 1;
> +       for(size_t __i = 0; __i < __dyn_exts.size(); ++__i)
> +           __ret *= __dyn_exts[__i];
> +       return __ret;
> +      }
> +
> +    template<typename _Extents>
> +      constexpr typename _Extents::index_type
> +      __exts_prod(const _Extents& __exts, size_t __begin, size_t __end)
> noexcept
> +      {
> +       using _IndexType = typename _Extents::index_type;
>
And  here doing something like:
size_t __ret = 1;
if constexpr (_Extents::rank_dynamic() != _Extents::rank())
   __ret = __static_extents_prod<_Extents>(__begin, __end);;

> +       auto __ret = __static_extents_prod<_Extents>(__begin, __end);
> +       if constexpr (_Extents::rank_dynamic() > 0)
> +         __ret *= __dynamic_extents_prod(__exts, __begin, __end);
> +       return __ret;
> +      }
> +
> +    template<typename _Extents>
> +      constexpr typename _Extents::index_type
> +      __fwd_prod(const _Extents& __exts, size_t __r) noexcept
> +      { return __exts_prod(__exts, 0, __r); }
> +
> +    template<typename _Extents>
> +      constexpr typename _Extents::index_type
> +      __rev_prod(const _Extents& __exts, size_t __r) noexcept
> +      { return __exts_prod(__exts, __r + 1, __exts.rank()); }
> +
>      template<typename _IndexType, size_t... _Counts>
>        auto __build_dextents_type(integer_sequence<size_t, _Counts...>)
>         -> extents<_IndexType, ((void) _Counts, dynamic_extent)...>;
> @@ -304,6 +384,233 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>      explicit extents(_Integrals...) ->
>        extents<size_t, __mdspan::__dynamic_extent<_Integrals>()...>;
>
> +  struct layout_left
> +  {
> +    template<typename _Extents>
> +      class mapping;
> +  };
> +
> +  namespace __mdspan
> +  {
> +    template<typename _Tp>
> +      constexpr bool __is_extents = false;
> +
> +    template<typename _IndexType, size_t... _Extents>
> +      constexpr bool __is_extents<extents<_IndexType, _Extents...>> =
> true;
> +
> +    template<typename _Extents, typename... _Indices>
> +      constexpr typename _Extents::index_type
> +      __linear_index_left(const _Extents& __exts, _Indices... __indices)
> +      {
> +       using _IndexType = typename _Extents::index_type;
> +       _IndexType __res = 0;
> +       if constexpr (sizeof...(__indices) > 0)
> +         {
> +           _IndexType __mult = 1;
> +           auto __update = [&, __pos = 0u](_IndexType __idx) mutable
> +             {
> +               __res += __idx * __mult;
> +               __mult *= __exts.extent(__pos);
> +               ++__pos;
> +             };
> +           (__update(__indices), ...);
> +         }
> +       return __res;
> +      }
> +
> +    template<typename _Tp>
> +      constexpr bool
> +      __contains_zero(span<_Tp> __exts)
> +      {
> +       for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __exts.size(); ++__i)
> +         if (__exts[__i] == 0)
> +           return true;
> +       return false;
> +      }
> +
> +    template<typename _Extents>
> +      consteval bool
> +      __has_static_zero()
> +      {
> +       return __contains_zero(
> +         __static_subextents<_Extents>(0, _Extents::rank()));
> +      }
> +
> +    template<typename _Extents, typename _IndexType>
> +      consteval _IndexType
> +      __static_quotient(_IndexType __nom)
> +      {
> +       for(size_t __i = 0; __i < _Extents::rank(); ++__i)
> +         {
> +           auto __factor = _Extents::static_extent(__i);
> +           if (__factor != dynamic_extent)
> +             __nom /= _IndexType(__factor);
> +         }
> +       return __nom;
> +      }
> +
> +    template<typename _Extents>
> +      constexpr bool
> +      __is_representable_extents(const _Extents& __exts)
> +      {
> +       using _IndexType = _Extents::index_type;
> +       constexpr auto __rank = _Extents::rank();
> +
> +       constexpr auto __sta_quo = __static_quotient<_Extents, _IndexType>(
> +         numeric_limits<_IndexType>::max());
> +
> +       if constexpr (__has_static_zero<_Extents>())
> +         return true;
> +       else if constexpr (_Extents::rank_dynamic() == 0)
> +         return __sta_quo != 0;
> +       else
> +       {
> +         auto __dyn_exts = __dynamic_subextents(__exts, 0, __rank);
> +         if(__contains_zero(__dyn_exts))
> +           return true;
> +
> +         if constexpr (__sta_quo == 0)
> +           return false;
> +         else
> +           {
> +             constexpr auto __dyn_rank = _Extents::rank_dynamic();
> +             auto __dyn_quo = __sta_quo;
> +             for(size_t __i = 0; __i < __dyn_rank && __dyn_quo > 0; ++__i)
> +               __dyn_quo /= __dyn_exts[__i];
> +             return __dyn_quo != 0;
> +           }
> +       }
> +      }
> +
> +    template<typename _Extents, typename _IndexType>
> +      concept __representable_size = _Extents::rank_dynamic() != 0
> +       || __has_static_zero<_Extents>()
> +       || (__static_quotient<_Extents, _IndexType>(
> +             numeric_limits<_IndexType>::max()) != 0);
> +
> +    template<typename _Layout, typename _Mapping>
> +      concept __mapping_of =
> +       is_same_v<typename _Layout::mapping<typename
> _Mapping::extents_type>,
> +                 _Mapping>;
> +
> +    template<typename _Mapping>
> +      concept __standardized_mapping = __mapping_of<layout_left,
> _Mapping>;
> +
> +    template<typename M>
> +      concept __mapping_like = requires
> +      {
> +       requires __is_extents<typename M::extents_type>;
> +       { M::is_always_strided() } -> same_as<bool>;
> +       { M::is_always_exhaustive() } -> same_as<bool>;
> +       { M::is_always_unique() } -> same_as<bool>;
> +       bool_constant<M::is_always_strided()>::value;
> +       bool_constant<M::is_always_exhaustive()>::value;
> +       bool_constant<M::is_always_unique()>::value;
> +      };
> +
> +    // A tag type to create internal ctors.
> +    class __internal_ctor
> +    { };
> +  }
> +
> +  template<typename _Extents>
> +    class layout_left::mapping
> +    {
> +    public:
> +      using extents_type = _Extents;
> +      using index_type = typename extents_type::index_type;
> +      using size_type = typename extents_type::size_type;
> +      using rank_type = typename extents_type::rank_type;
> +      using layout_type = layout_left;
> +
> +      static_assert(__mdspan::__representable_size<_Extents, index_type>,
> +       "The size of extents_type must be representable as index_type");
> +
> +      constexpr
> +      mapping() noexcept = default;
> +
> +      constexpr
> +      mapping(const mapping&) noexcept = default;
> +
> +      constexpr
> +      mapping(const _Extents& __extents) noexcept
> +      : _M_extents(__extents)
> +      {
> __glibcxx_assert(__mdspan::__is_representable_extents(_M_extents)); }
> +
> +      template<typename _OExtents>
> +       requires (is_constructible_v<extents_type, _OExtents>)
> +       constexpr explicit(!is_convertible_v<_OExtents, extents_type>)
> +       mapping(const mapping<_OExtents>& __other) noexcept
> +       : mapping(__other.extents(), __mdspan::__internal_ctor{})
> +       { }
> +
> +      constexpr mapping&
> +      operator=(const mapping&) noexcept = default;
> +
> +      constexpr const _Extents&
> +      extents() const noexcept { return _M_extents; }
> +
> +      constexpr index_type
> +      required_span_size() const noexcept
> +      { return __mdspan::__fwd_prod(_M_extents, extents_type::rank()); }
> +
> +      template<__mdspan::__valid_index_type<index_type>... _Indices>
> +       requires (sizeof...(_Indices) == extents_type::rank())
> +       constexpr index_type
> +       operator()(_Indices... __indices) const noexcept
> +       {
> +         return __mdspan::__linear_index_left(
> +           this->extents(), static_cast<index_type>(__indices)...);
> +       }
> +
> +      static constexpr bool
> +      is_always_unique() noexcept { return true; }
> +
> +      static constexpr bool
> +      is_always_exhaustive() noexcept { return true; }
> +
> +      static constexpr bool
> +      is_always_strided() noexcept { return true; }
> +
> +      static constexpr bool
> +      is_unique() noexcept { return true; }
> +
> +      static constexpr bool
> +      is_exhaustive() noexcept { return true; }
> +
> +      static constexpr bool
> +      is_strided() noexcept { return true; }
> +
> +      constexpr index_type
> +      stride(rank_type __i) const noexcept
> +      requires (extents_type::rank() > 0)
> +      {
> +       __glibcxx_assert(__i < extents_type::rank());
> +       return __mdspan::__fwd_prod(_M_extents, __i);
> +      }
> +
> +      template<typename _OExtents>
> +       requires (extents_type::rank() == _OExtents::rank())
> +       friend constexpr bool
> +       operator==(const mapping& __self, const mapping<_OExtents>&
> __other)
> +       noexcept
> +       { return __self.extents() == __other.extents(); }
> +
> +    private:
> +      template<typename _OExtents>
> +       constexpr explicit
> +       mapping(const _OExtents& __oexts, __mdspan::__internal_ctor)
> noexcept
> +       : _M_extents(extents_type(__oexts))
> +       {
> +         static_assert(__mdspan::__representable_size<_OExtents,
> index_type>,
> +           "The size of OtherExtents must be representable as
> index_type");
> +
>  __glibcxx_assert(__mdspan::__is_representable_extents(_M_extents));
> +       }
> +
> +    public:
> +       [[no_unique_address]] _Extents _M_extents;
> +    };
> +
>  _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>  }
>  #endif
> --
> 2.49.0
>
>

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