On Tue, Oct 8, 2024 at 10:08 AM Jakub Jelinek <ja...@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Oct 07, 2024 at 10:32:57AM +0200, Richard Biener wrote:
> > > They are implementation defined, -1, 0, 1, 2 is defined by libstdc++:
> > >     using type = signed char;
> > >     enum class _Ord : type { equivalent = 0, less = -1, greater = 1 };
> > >     enum class _Ncmp : type { _Unordered = 2 };
> > > https://eel.is/c++draft/cmp#categories.pre-1 documents them as
> > > enum class ord { equal = 0, equivalent = equal, less = -1, greater = 1 }; 
> > > // exposition only
> > > enum class ncmp { unordered = -127 };                                     
> > > // exposition only
> > > and now looking at it, LLVM's libc++ takes that literally and uses
> > > -1, 0, 1, -127.  One can't use <=> operator without including <compare>
> > > which provides the enums, so I think if all we care about is libstdc++,
> > > then just hardcoding -1, 0, 1, 2 is fine, if we want to also optimize
> > > libc++ when used with gcc, we could support -1, 0, 1, -127 as another
> > > option.
> > > Supporting arbitrary 4 values doesn't make sense, at least on x86 the
> > > only reason to do the conversion to int in an optab is a good sequence
> > > to turn the flag comparisons to -1, 0, 1.  So, either we do nothing
> > > more than the patch, or add handle both 2 and -127 for unordered,
> > > or add support for arbitrary value for the unordered case except
> > > -1, 0, 1 (then -1 could mean signed int, 1 unsigned int, 0 do the jumps
> > > and any other value what should be returned for unordered.
>
> Here is an incremental patch which adds support for (almost) arbitrary
> unordered constant value.  It changes the .SPACESHIP and spaceship<mode>4
> optab conventions, so 0 means use branches, floating point, -1, 0, 1, 2
> results consumed by tree-ssa-math-opts.cc emitted comparisons, -1
> means signed int comparisons, -1, 0, 1 results, 1 means unsigned int
> comparisons, -1, 0, 1 results, and for constant other than -1, 0, 1
> which fit into [-128, 127] converted to the PHI type are otherwise
> specified as the last argument (then it is -1, 0, 1, C results).
>
> Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for trunk?
>
> 2024-10-08  Jakub Jelinek  <ja...@redhat.com>
>
>         PR middle-end/116896
>         * tree-ssa-math-opts.cc (optimize_spaceship): Handle unordered values
>         other than 2, but they still need to be signed char range possibly
>         converted to the PHI result and can't be in [-1, 1] range.  Use
>         last .SPACESHIP argument of 1 for unsigned int comparisons, -1 for
>         signed int, 0 for floating point branches and any other for floating
>         point with that value as unordered.
>         * config/i386/i386-expand.cc (ix86_expand_fp_spaceship): Use op2 
> rather
>         const2_rtx if op2 is not const0_rtx for unordered result.
>         (ix86_expand_int_spaceship): Change INTVAL (op2) == 1 tests to
>         INTVAL (op2) != -1.
>         * doc/md.texi (spaceship@var{m}4): Document the above changes.
>
>         * gcc.target/i386/pr116896.c: New test.

OK for x86 part.

Thanks,
Uros.

>
> --- gcc/tree-ssa-math-opts.cc.jj        2024-10-07 11:37:46.576977487 +0200
> +++ gcc/tree-ssa-math-opts.cc   2024-10-07 14:23:12.918608708 +0200
> @@ -6023,11 +6023,12 @@ optimize_spaceship (gcond *stmt)
>
>    /* Check if there is a single bb into which all failed conditions
>       jump to (perhaps through an empty block) and if it results in
> -     a single integral PHI which just sets it to -1, 0, 1, 2
> +     a single integral PHI which just sets it to -1, 0, 1, X
>       (or -1, 0, 1 when NaNs can't happen).  In that case use 1 rather
>       than 0 as last .SPACESHIP argument to tell backends it might
>       consider different code generation and just cast the result
> -     of .SPACESHIP to the PHI result.  */
> +     of .SPACESHIP to the PHI result.  X above is some value
> +     other than -1, 0, 1, for libstdc++ 2, for libc++ -127.  */
>    tree arg3 = integer_zero_node;
>    edge e = EDGE_SUCC (bb0, 0);
>    if (e->dest == bb1)
> @@ -6054,6 +6055,7 @@ optimize_spaceship (gcond *stmt)
>        && integer_zerop (gimple_phi_arg_def_from_edge (phi, e))
>        && EDGE_COUNT (bbp->preds) == (HONOR_NANS (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) ? 4 : 3))
>      {
> +      HOST_WIDE_INT argval = SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) ? 2 : -1;
>        for (unsigned i = 0; phi && i < EDGE_COUNT (bbp->preds) - 1; ++i)
>         {
>           edge e3 = i == 0 ? e1 : i == 1 ? em1 : e2;
> @@ -6071,16 +6073,29 @@ optimize_spaceship (gcond *stmt)
>           tree a = gimple_phi_arg_def_from_edge (phi, e3);
>           if (TREE_CODE (a) != INTEGER_CST
>               || (i == 0 && !integer_onep (a))
> -             || (i == 1 && !integer_all_onesp (a))
> -             || (i == 2 && wi::to_widest (a) != 2))
> +             || (i == 1 && !integer_all_onesp (a)))
>             {
>               phi = NULL;
>               break;
>             }
> +         if (i == 2)
> +           {
> +             tree minv = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (signed_char_type_node);
> +             tree maxv = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (signed_char_type_node);
> +             widest_int w = widest_int::from (wi::to_wide (a), SIGNED);
> +             if ((w >= -1 && w <= 1)
> +                 || w < wi::to_widest (minv)
> +                 || w > wi::to_widest (maxv))
> +               {
> +                 phi = NULL;
> +                 break;
> +               }
> +             argval = w.to_shwi ();
> +           }
>         }
>        if (phi)
>         arg3 = build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
> -                             TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) ? 2 : 1);
> +                             TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) ? 1 : argval);
>      }
>
>    /* For integral <=> comparisons only use .SPACESHIP if it is turned
> @@ -6094,11 +6109,18 @@ optimize_spaceship (gcond *stmt)
>    gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_for_stmt (stmt);
>    gsi_insert_before (&gsi, gc, GSI_SAME_STMT);
>
> -  wide_int wm1 = wi::minus_one (TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node));
> -  wide_int w2 = (HONOR_NANS (TREE_TYPE (arg1))
> -                ? wi::two (TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
> -                : wi::one (TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node)));
> -  int_range<1> vr (TREE_TYPE (lhs), wm1, w2);
> +  wide_int wmin = wi::minus_one (TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node));
> +  wide_int wmax = wi::one (TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node));
> +  if (HONOR_NANS (TREE_TYPE (arg1)))
> +    {
> +      if (arg3 == integer_zero_node)
> +       wmax = wi::two (TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node));
> +      else if (tree_int_cst_sgn (arg3) < 0)
> +       wmin = wi::to_wide (arg3);
> +      else
> +       wmax = wi::to_wide (arg3);
> +    }
> +  int_range<1> vr (TREE_TYPE (lhs), wmin, wmax);
>    set_range_info (lhs, vr);
>
>    if (arg3 != integer_zero_node)
> --- gcc/config/i386/i386-expand.cc.jj   2024-10-07 11:37:46.286981563 +0200
> +++ gcc/config/i386/i386-expand.cc      2024-10-07 14:02:05.798392986 +0200
> @@ -3234,7 +3234,7 @@ ix86_expand_fp_spaceship (rtx dest, rtx
>    if (l2)
>      {
>        emit_label (l2);
> -      emit_move_insn (dest, const2_rtx);
> +      emit_move_insn (dest, op2 == const0_rtx ? const2_rtx : op2);
>      }
>    emit_label (lend);
>  }
> @@ -3250,11 +3250,11 @@ ix86_expand_int_spaceship (rtx dest, rtx
>       operands nor optimize CC mode - we need a mode usable for both
>       LT and GT resp. LTU and GTU comparisons with the same unswapped
>       operands.  */
> -  rtx flags = gen_rtx_REG (INTVAL (op2) == 1 ? CCGCmode : CCmode, FLAGS_REG);
> +  rtx flags = gen_rtx_REG (INTVAL (op2) != 1 ? CCGCmode : CCmode, FLAGS_REG);
>    rtx tmp = gen_rtx_COMPARE (GET_MODE (flags), op0, op1);
>    emit_insn (gen_rtx_SET (flags, tmp));
>    rtx lt_tmp = gen_reg_rtx (QImode);
> -  ix86_expand_setcc (lt_tmp, INTVAL (op2) == 1 ? LT : LTU, flags,
> +  ix86_expand_setcc (lt_tmp, INTVAL (op2) != 1 ? LT : LTU, flags,
>                      const0_rtx);
>    if (GET_MODE (dest) != QImode)
>      {
> @@ -3264,7 +3264,7 @@ ix86_expand_int_spaceship (rtx dest, rtx
>        lt_tmp = tmp;
>      }
>    rtx gt_tmp = gen_reg_rtx (QImode);
> -  ix86_expand_setcc (gt_tmp, INTVAL (op2) == 1 ? GT : GTU, flags,
> +  ix86_expand_setcc (gt_tmp, INTVAL (op2) != 1 ? GT : GTU, flags,
>                      const0_rtx);
>    if (GET_MODE (dest) != QImode)
>      {
> --- gcc/doc/md.texi.jj  2024-10-07 11:37:46.380980242 +0200
> +++ gcc/doc/md.texi     2024-10-07 14:10:39.037195535 +0200
> @@ -8575,8 +8575,11 @@ if operand 1 with mode @var{m} compares
>  operand 2, greater than operand 2 or is unordered with operand 2.
>  Operand 3 should be @code{const0_rtx} if the result is used in comparisons,
>  @code{const1_rtx} if the result is used as integer value and the comparison
> -is signed, @code{const2_rtx} if the result is used as integer value and
> -the comparison is unsigned.
> +is integral unsigned, @code{constm1_rtx} if the result is used as integer
> +value and the comparison is integral signed and some other @code{CONST_INT}
> +if the result is used as integer value and the comparison is floating point.
> +In the last case, instead of setting output operand 0 to 2 for unordered,
> +set it to operand 3.
>  @var{m} should be a scalar floating point mode.
>
>  This pattern is not allowed to @code{FAIL}.
> --- gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr116896.c.jj 2024-10-07 14:17:38.024311384 
> +0200
> +++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr116896.c    2024-10-07 14:17:33.409376197 
> +0200
> @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
> +/* PR middle-end/116896 */
> +/* { dg-do compile } */
> +/* { dg-options "-O2 -masm=att -fno-stack-protector" } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "\tjp\t" 2 } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "\tj\[^mp\]\[a-z\]*\t" } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "\tsbb\[bl\]\t\\\$0, " 4 } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "\tseta\t" 4 } } */
> +
> +signed char
> +foo (float x, float y)
> +{
> +  if (x == y)
> +    return 0;
> +  else if (x < y)
> +    return -1;
> +  else if (x > y)
> +    return 1;
> +  else
> +    return 2;
> +}
> +
> +__attribute__((optimize ("fast-math"))) signed char
> +bar (float x, float y)
> +{
> +  if (x == y)
> +    return 0;
> +  else if (x < y)
> +    return -1;
> +  else if (x > y)
> +    return 1;
> +  else
> +    return 2;
> +}
> +
> +signed char
> +baz (float x, float y)
> +{
> +  if (x == y)
> +    return 0;
> +  else if (x < y)
> +    return -1;
> +  else if (x > y)
> +    return 1;
> +  else
> +    return -127;
> +}
> +
> +__attribute__((optimize ("fast-math"))) signed char
> +qux (float x, float y)
> +{
> +  if (x == y)
> +    return 0;
> +  else if (x < y)
> +    return -1;
> +  else if (x > y)
> +    return 1;
> +  else
> +    return -127;
> +}
>
>
>         Jakub
>

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