On Mar 20, 2012, at 1:21 PM, Richard Guenther wrote:

> On Tue, 20 Mar 2012, Tristan Gingold wrote:
> 
>> 
>> On Mar 15, 2012, at 10:37 AM, Richard Guenther wrote:
>> 
>>> On Wed, 14 Mar 2012, Tristan Gingold wrote:
>> […]
>> 
>>> 
>>> Well.  To make this work in LTO the "main" function (thus, the program
>>> entry point) should be marked at cgraph level and all users of
>>> MAIN_NAME_P should instead check a flag on the cgraph node.
>>> 
>>>> Will write a predicate in tree.[ch].
>>> 
>>> Please instead transition "main-ness" to the graph.
>> 
>> Hi,
>> 
>> here is the patch I wrote.  Does it match what you had in mind ?
> 
> Basically yes.  Comments below.
> 
>> main_identifier_node is now set in tree.c
> 
> Looks good, hopefully my review-grep was as good as yours ;)

[…]

>> diff --git a/gcc/cfgexpand.c b/gcc/cfgexpand.c
>> index bd21169..7a7a774 100644
>> --- a/gcc/cfgexpand.c
>> +++ b/gcc/cfgexpand.c
>> @@ -4513,9 +4513,8 @@ gimple_expand_cfg (void)
>> 
>>   /* If this function is `main', emit a call to `__main'
>>      to run global initializers, etc.  */
>> -  if (DECL_NAME (current_function_decl)
>> -      && MAIN_NAME_P (DECL_NAME (current_function_decl))
>> -      && DECL_FILE_SCOPE_P (current_function_decl))
>> +  if (DECL_FILE_SCOPE_P (current_function_decl)
>> +      && cgraph_main_function_p (cgraph_get_node (current_function_decl)))
>>     expand_main_function ();
> 
> The DECL_FILE_SCOPE_P check is redundant, please remove them everywhere
> you call cgraph_main_function_p.  I suppose returning false if the
> cgraph node is NULL in cgraph_main_function_p would be good.

Ok.  (I added the DECL_FILE_SCOPE_P check to avoid the cgraph lookup for speed 
reason)

[…]

>> diff --git a/gcc/cgraphunit.c b/gcc/cgraphunit.c
>> index 516f187..4a59f63 100644
>> --- a/gcc/cgraphunit.c
>> +++ b/gcc/cgraphunit.c
>> @@ -346,6 +346,10 @@ cgraph_finalize_function (tree decl, bool nested)
>>   notice_global_symbol (decl);
>>   node->local.finalized = true;
>>   node->lowered = DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (decl)->cfg != NULL;
>> +  node->local.main_function =
>> +    DECL_FILE_SCOPE_P (decl)
>> +    && ((!DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (decl) && MAIN_NAME_P (DECL_NAME 
>> (decl)))
>> +    || decl_assembler_name_equal (decl, main_identifier_node));
> 
> If we finalize a function we should always create an assembler name,
> thus I'd change the above to
> 
>  node->local.main_function = decl_assembler_name_equal (decl, 
> main_identifier_node);

Indeed.  At worst, the assembler name is created during the call to 
notice_global_symbol.

> btw, decl_assembler_name_equal doesn't seem to remove target-specific
> mangling - do some OSes "mangle" main differently (I'm thinking of
> leading underscores or complete renames)?  Thus, I guess the
> targets might want to be able to provide the main_identifier_assember_name
> you use here.

I think this is currently OK because decl_assembler_name_equal deals
with leading underscore correctly.  I have checked that on Darwin,
which has a leading underscore.

The only target that mangle names is i386 cygwin/mingw, which 'annotates'
stdcall and fastcall function, but main() is regular.

But I agree this mechanism is fragile.

In order to make this mechanism stronger, we could add main_function_node, which
designates the FUNCTION_DECL that is the main function (if not NULL_TREE), with
a fallback on main_identifier_node for regular languages such as C or C++.

Tristan.

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