---
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=86407#c6
---
 gcc/c-family/c.opt                     |  4 ++++
 gcc/c/c-decl.c                         |  4 +++-
 gcc/config/i386/i386-options.c         | 12 ++++++++++--
 gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/pr86407-1.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/pr86407-2.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/pr86407-1.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/pr86407-2.c

diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c.opt b/gcc/c-family/c.opt
index 046d489f7eb..3b99c96e53d 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c.opt
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c.opt
@@ -776,6 +776,10 @@ Wsizeof-array-argument
 C ObjC C++ ObjC++ Var(warn_sizeof_array_argument) Warning Init(1)
 Warn when sizeof is applied on a parameter declared as an array.
 
+Wstrict-function-attributes
+C C++ Var(warn_strict_function_attributes) Init(1) Warning
+Warn when function definition attributes are applied to function pointers.
+
 Wstringop-overflow
 C ObjC C++ LTO ObjC++ Warning Alias(Wstringop-overflow=, 2, 0)
 Warn about buffer overflow in string manipulation functions like memcpy
diff --git a/gcc/c/c-decl.c b/gcc/c/c-decl.c
index 181a8c2e9aa..427d573c8d3 100644
--- a/gcc/c/c-decl.c
+++ b/gcc/c/c-decl.c
@@ -6192,7 +6192,9 @@ grokdeclarator (const struct c_declarator *declarator,
              inner_decl = inner_decl->declarator;
            if (inner_decl->kind == cdk_id)
              attr_flags |= (int) ATTR_FLAG_DECL_NEXT;
-           else if (inner_decl->kind == cdk_function)
+           else if (inner_decl->kind == cdk_function
+                    || (inner_decl->kind == cdk_pointer
+                        && TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE))
              attr_flags |= (int) ATTR_FLAG_FUNCTION_NEXT;
            else if (inner_decl->kind == cdk_array)
              attr_flags |= (int) ATTR_FLAG_ARRAY_NEXT;
diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/i386-options.c b/gcc/config/i386/i386-options.c
index 0f236626005..6b50f143b05 100644
--- a/gcc/config/i386/i386-options.c
+++ b/gcc/config/i386/i386-options.c
@@ -3489,8 +3489,16 @@ ix86_handle_fndecl_attribute (tree *node, tree name, 
tree args, int,
 {
   if (TREE_CODE (*node) != FUNCTION_DECL)
     {
-      warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute only applies to functions",
-               name);
+      if (FUNCTION_POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (*node)))
+       {
+         warning (OPT_Wstrict_function_attributes,
+                  "%qE attribute only applies to function definitions", name);
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         warning (OPT_Wattributes,
+                  "%qE attribute only applies to functions", name);
+       }
       *no_add_attrs = true;
     }
 
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/pr86407-1.c 
b/gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/pr86407-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..37993d8c051
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/pr86407-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/* PR c/86407 */
+/* Test a function attribute that is not a calling convention and does not
+   affect the function type. There should be no warnings when using the
+   attribute on a function declaration, function pointer, or function pointer
+   typedef, but there should be a warning when using the attribute on
+   non-function-pointer variables and typedefs. */
+
+/* { dg-options "-Wstrict-function-attributes -Wno-ignored-attributes" } */
+
+int __attribute__((__ms_hook_prologue__)) func(); /* no warnings */
+
+int (__attribute__((__ms_hook_prologue__)) *func_ptr)(); /* { dg-warning 
"'ms_hook_prologue' attribute only applies to function definitions" } */
+
+typedef int (__attribute__((__ms_hook_prologue__)) *FUNC_PTR)(); /* { 
dg-warning "'ms_hook_prologue' attribute only applies to function definitions" 
} */
+
+int __attribute__((__ms_hook_prologue__)) *var_ptr; /* { dg-warning 
"'ms_hook_prologue' attribute only applies to functions" } */
+
+typedef int __attribute__((__ms_hook_prologue__)) *VAR_PTR; /* { dg-warning 
"'ms_hook_prologue' attribute only applies to functions" } */
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/pr86407-2.c 
b/gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/pr86407-2.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6840b0180dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/pr86407-2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/* PR c/86407 */
+/* Test a function attribute that is not a calling convention and does not
+   affect the function type. A function pointer without the attribute may point
+   to a function with the attribute and vice-versa. */
+
+/* { dg-options "-Wno-strict-function-attributes -Wno-ignored-attributes" } */
+
+int ordinary_func()
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int __attribute__((__ms_hook_prologue__)) special_func()
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    int (*ordinary_func_ptr)() = special_func;
+
+    int (__attribute__((__ms_hook_prologue__)) *special_func_ptr)() = 
ordinary_func;
+
+    return 0;
+}
-- 
2.21.0

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