Hi! In the PR we have insns:
Trying 23 -> 24: 23: r123:SI=zero_extend(r122:HI) REG_DEAD r122:HI 24: [r115:SI]=r123:SI REG_DEAD r123:SI which should be combined to (set (mem:SI (reg/f:SI 115 [ pretmp_19 ]) [1 *pretmp_19+0 S4 A32]) (and:SI (subreg:SI (reg:HI 122) 0) (const_int 32767 [0x7fff]))) But nonzero_bits of reg:HI 122 is 0x7fff, and nonzero_bits1 thinks it then also has that same nonzero_bits for the subreg. This is not correct: the bit outside of HImode are undefined. load_extend_op applies to loads from memory only, not anything else. Which means the whole AND is optimised away. Richard, what do you think? Tested on the testcase for an arm compiler, and bootstrapped and regression checked on powerpc64-linux {-m32,-m64} (not that that means much, WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS isn't set there). Segher 2018-06-04 Segher Boessenkool <seg...@kernel.crashing.org> PR rtl-optimization/85925 * rtlanal.c (nonzero_bits1): For any paradoxical subreg of something other than memory the high bits are undefined. --- gcc/rtlanal.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gcc/rtlanal.c b/gcc/rtlanal.c index ac3662d..6f171de 100644 --- a/gcc/rtlanal.c +++ b/gcc/rtlanal.c @@ -4742,17 +4742,17 @@ nonzero_bits1 (const_rtx x, scalar_int_mode mode, const_rtx known_x, nonzero &= cached_nonzero_bits (SUBREG_REG (x), mode, known_x, known_mode, known_ret); - /* On many CISC machines, accessing an object in a wider mode + /* On many CISC machines, accessing an object in a wider mode causes the high-order bits to become undefined. So they are not known to be zero. */ rtx_code extend_op; if ((!WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS /* If this is a typical RISC machine, we only have to worry about the way loads are extended. */ + || !MEM_P (SUBREG_REG (x)) || ((extend_op = load_extend_op (inner_mode)) == SIGN_EXTEND ? val_signbit_known_set_p (inner_mode, nonzero) - : extend_op != ZERO_EXTEND) - || (!MEM_P (SUBREG_REG (x)) && !REG_P (SUBREG_REG (x)))) + : extend_op != ZERO_EXTEND)) && xmode_width > inner_width) nonzero |= (GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (x)) & ~GET_MODE_MASK (inner_mode)); -- 1.8.3.1