On Tue, Aug 22, 2017 at 10:20:46AM +0100, Richard Sandiford wrote:
> The AArch64 port defined x2, x3 and x4 vector modes that were only used
> in the rtl for the AdvSIMD LD{2,3,4} patterns.  It seems unlikely that
> this rtl would have led to any valid simplifications, since the values
> involved were unspecs that had a different number of operands from the
> non-dreg versions.  (The dreg UNSPEC_LD2 had a single operand, while
> the qreg one had two operands.)
> 
> As it happened, the patterns led to invalid simplifications on big-
> endian targets due to a mix-up in the operand order, see Tamar's fix
> in r240271.
> 
> This patch therefore replaces the rtl patterns with dedicated unspecs.
> This allows the x2, x3 and x4 modes to be removed, avoiding a clash
> with 256-bit and 512-bit SVE.
> 
> Tested on aarch64-linux-gnu.  Also tested by comparing the before and after
> assembly for the testsuite at -O2 -ftree-vectorize on aarch64-linux-gnu
> and aarch64_be-linux-gnu; there were no differences.  OK to install?

This is OK. I think we were being a bit too optimistic with the design
of these RTL patterns, though clearly at least some part of this was getting
used in rare corner cases, as we had a wrong code-bug. I think what these
would give you is a simplification if you used a 64-bit ld2/3/4 and then
extracted a lane which GCC knew to be zero. This happened by mistake with
the backwards lane indexes for big-endian, causing us to think the DImode
subreg we took was constant zero.

In reality, there is not likely to be a common case that needs
optimisation here, so I don't mind losing this.

OK.

Thanks,
James

> 2017-08-22  Richard Sandiford  <richard.sandif...@linaro.org>
>           Alan Hayward  <alan.hayw...@arm.com>
>           David Sherwood  <david.sherw...@arm.com>
> 
> gcc/
>       * config/aarch64/aarch64-modes.def: Remove 32-, 48- and 64-byte
>       vector modes.
>       * config/aarch64/iterators.md (VRL2, VRL3, VRL4): Delete.
>       * config/aarch64/aarch64.md (UNSPEC_LD2_DREG, UNSPEC_LD3_DREG)
>       (UNSPEC_LD4_DREG): New unspecs.
>       * config/aarch64/aarch64-simd.md (aarch64_ld2<mode>_dreg_le)
>       (aarch64_ld2<mode>_dreg_be): Replace with...
>       (aarch64_ld2<mode>_dreg): ...this pattern and use the new DREG
>       unspec.
>       (aarch64_ld3<mode>_dreg_le)
>       (aarch64_ld3<mode>_dreg_be): Replace with...
>       (aarch64_ld3<mode>_dreg): ...this pattern and use the new DREG
>       unspec.
>       (aarch64_ld4<mode>_dreg_le)
>       (aarch64_ld4<mode>_dreg_be): Replace with...
>       (aarch64_ld4<mode>_dreg): ...this pattern and use the new DREG
>       unspec.
> 
> Index: gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-modes.def
> ===================================================================
> --- gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-modes.def      2017-02-23 19:54:24.000000000 
> +0000
> +++ gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-modes.def      2017-08-22 10:11:04.724056356 
> +0100
> @@ -44,15 +44,5 @@ INT_MODE (OI, 32);
>  INT_MODE (CI, 48);
>  INT_MODE (XI, 64);
>  
> -/* Vector modes for register lists.  */
> -VECTOR_MODES (INT, 32);              /* V32QI V16HI V8SI V4DI.  */
> -VECTOR_MODES (FLOAT, 32);    /* V8SF V4DF.  */
> -
> -VECTOR_MODES (INT, 48);              /* V32QI V16HI V8SI V4DI.  */
> -VECTOR_MODES (FLOAT, 48);    /* V8SF V4DF.  */
> -
> -VECTOR_MODES (INT, 64);              /* V32QI V16HI V8SI V4DI.  */
> -VECTOR_MODES (FLOAT, 64);    /* V8SF V4DF.  */
> -
>  /* Quad float: 128-bit floating mode for long doubles.  */
>  FLOAT_MODE (TF, 16, ieee_quad_format);
> Index: gcc/config/aarch64/iterators.md
> ===================================================================
> --- gcc/config/aarch64/iterators.md   2017-08-03 10:40:55.896279339 +0100
> +++ gcc/config/aarch64/iterators.md   2017-08-22 10:11:04.727125997 +0100
> @@ -711,21 +711,6 @@ (define_mode_attr Vendreg [(OI "T") (CI
>  ;; ld..._lane and st..._lane operations.
>  (define_mode_attr nregs [(OI "2") (CI "3") (XI "4")])
>  
> -(define_mode_attr VRL2 [(V8QI "V32QI") (V4HI "V16HI")
> -                     (V4HF "V16HF")
> -                     (V2SI "V8SI")  (V2SF "V8SF")
> -                     (DI   "V4DI")  (DF   "V4DF")])
> -
> -(define_mode_attr VRL3 [(V8QI "V48QI") (V4HI "V24HI")
> -                     (V4HF "V24HF")
> -                     (V2SI "V12SI")  (V2SF "V12SF")
> -                     (DI   "V6DI")  (DF   "V6DF")])
> -
> -(define_mode_attr VRL4 [(V8QI "V64QI") (V4HI "V32HI")
> -                     (V4HF "V32HF")
> -                     (V2SI "V16SI")  (V2SF "V16SF")
> -                     (DI   "V8DI")  (DF   "V8DF")])
> -
>  ;; Mode for atomic operation suffixes
>  (define_mode_attr atomic_sfx
>    [(QI "b") (HI "h") (SI "") (DI "")])
> Index: gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.md
> ===================================================================
> --- gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.md     2017-08-16 08:50:34.060622654 +0100
> +++ gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.md     2017-08-22 10:11:04.726102783 +0100
> @@ -98,10 +98,13 @@ (define_c_enum "unspec" [
>      UNSPEC_GOTTINYTLS
>      UNSPEC_LD1
>      UNSPEC_LD2
> +    UNSPEC_LD2_DREG
>      UNSPEC_LD2_DUP
>      UNSPEC_LD3
> +    UNSPEC_LD3_DREG
>      UNSPEC_LD3_DUP
>      UNSPEC_LD4
> +    UNSPEC_LD4_DREG
>      UNSPEC_LD4_DUP
>      UNSPEC_LD2_LANE
>      UNSPEC_LD3_LANE
> Index: gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-simd.md
> ===================================================================
> --- gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-simd.md        2017-08-17 17:29:27.227162205 
> +0100
> +++ gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-simd.md        2017-08-22 10:11:04.726102783 
> +0100
> @@ -4963,278 +4963,62 @@ (define_expand "aarch64_ld<VSTRUCT:nregs
>    DONE;
>  })
>  
> -(define_insn "aarch64_ld2<mode>_dreg_le"
> +(define_insn "aarch64_ld2<mode>_dreg"
>    [(set (match_operand:OI 0 "register_operand" "=w")
> -     (subreg:OI
> -       (vec_concat:<VRL2>
> -         (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -          (unspec:VD
> -             [(match_operand:BLK 1 "aarch64_simd_struct_operand" "Utv")]
> -             UNSPEC_LD2)
> -          (vec_duplicate:VD (const_int 0)))
> -         (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -          (unspec:VD [(match_dup 1)]
> -                     UNSPEC_LD2)
> -          (vec_duplicate:VD (const_int 0)))) 0))]
> -  "TARGET_SIMD && !BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN"
> -  "ld2\\t{%S0.<Vtype> - %T0.<Vtype>}, %1"
> -  [(set_attr "type" "neon_load2_2reg<q>")]
> -)
> -
> -(define_insn "aarch64_ld2<mode>_dreg_be"
> -  [(set (match_operand:OI 0 "register_operand" "=w")
> -     (subreg:OI
> -       (vec_concat:<VRL2>
> -         (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -          (vec_duplicate:VD (const_int 0))
> -          (unspec:VD
> -             [(match_operand:BLK 1 "aarch64_simd_struct_operand" "Utv")]
> -             UNSPEC_LD2))
> -         (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -          (vec_duplicate:VD (const_int 0))
> -          (unspec:VD [(match_dup 1)]
> -                     UNSPEC_LD2))) 0))]
> -  "TARGET_SIMD && BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN"
> +     (unspec:OI [(match_operand:BLK 1 "aarch64_simd_struct_operand" "Utv")
> +                 (unspec:VD [(const_int 0)] UNSPEC_VSTRUCTDUMMY)]
> +                UNSPEC_LD2_DREG))]
> +  "TARGET_SIMD"
>    "ld2\\t{%S0.<Vtype> - %T0.<Vtype>}, %1"
>    [(set_attr "type" "neon_load2_2reg<q>")]
>  )
>  
> -(define_insn "aarch64_ld2<mode>_dreg_le"
> -  [(set (match_operand:OI 0 "register_operand" "=w")
> -     (subreg:OI
> -       (vec_concat:<VRL2>
> -         (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -          (unspec:DX
> -             [(match_operand:BLK 1 "aarch64_simd_struct_operand" "Utv")]
> -             UNSPEC_LD2)
> -          (const_int 0))
> -         (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -          (unspec:DX [(match_dup 1)]
> -                     UNSPEC_LD2)
> -          (const_int 0))) 0))]
> -  "TARGET_SIMD && !BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN"
> -  "ld1\\t{%S0.1d - %T0.1d}, %1"
> -  [(set_attr "type" "neon_load1_2reg<q>")]
> -)
> -
> -(define_insn "aarch64_ld2<mode>_dreg_be"
> +(define_insn "aarch64_ld2<mode>_dreg"
>    [(set (match_operand:OI 0 "register_operand" "=w")
> -     (subreg:OI
> -       (vec_concat:<VRL2>
> -         (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -          (const_int 0)
> -          (unspec:DX
> -             [(match_operand:BLK 1 "aarch64_simd_struct_operand" "Utv")]
> -             UNSPEC_LD2))
> -         (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -          (const_int 0)
> -          (unspec:DX [(match_dup 1)]
> -                     UNSPEC_LD2))) 0))]
> -  "TARGET_SIMD && BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN"
> +     (unspec:OI [(match_operand:BLK 1 "aarch64_simd_struct_operand" "Utv")
> +                 (unspec:DX [(const_int 0)] UNSPEC_VSTRUCTDUMMY)]
> +                UNSPEC_LD2_DREG))]
> +  "TARGET_SIMD"
>    "ld1\\t{%S0.1d - %T0.1d}, %1"
>    [(set_attr "type" "neon_load1_2reg<q>")]
>  )
>  
> -(define_insn "aarch64_ld3<mode>_dreg_le"
> +(define_insn "aarch64_ld3<mode>_dreg"
>    [(set (match_operand:CI 0 "register_operand" "=w")
> -     (subreg:CI
> -      (vec_concat:<VRL3>
> -       (vec_concat:<VRL2>
> -         (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -          (unspec:VD
> -             [(match_operand:BLK 1 "aarch64_simd_struct_operand" "Utv")]
> -             UNSPEC_LD3)
> -          (vec_duplicate:VD (const_int 0)))
> -         (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -          (unspec:VD [(match_dup 1)]
> -                     UNSPEC_LD3)
> -          (vec_duplicate:VD (const_int 0))))
> -       (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -          (unspec:VD [(match_dup 1)]
> -                     UNSPEC_LD3)
> -          (vec_duplicate:VD (const_int 0)))) 0))]
> -  "TARGET_SIMD && !BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN"
> -  "ld3\\t{%S0.<Vtype> - %U0.<Vtype>}, %1"
> -  [(set_attr "type" "neon_load3_3reg<q>")]
> -)
> -
> -(define_insn "aarch64_ld3<mode>_dreg_be"
> -  [(set (match_operand:CI 0 "register_operand" "=w")
> -     (subreg:CI
> -      (vec_concat:<VRL3>
> -       (vec_concat:<VRL2>
> -         (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -          (vec_duplicate:VD (const_int 0))
> -          (unspec:VD
> -             [(match_operand:BLK 1 "aarch64_simd_struct_operand" "Utv")]
> -             UNSPEC_LD3))
> -         (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -          (vec_duplicate:VD (const_int 0))
> -          (unspec:VD [(match_dup 1)]
> -                     UNSPEC_LD3)))
> -       (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -          (vec_duplicate:VD (const_int 0))
> -          (unspec:VD [(match_dup 1)]
> -                     UNSPEC_LD3))) 0))]
> -  "TARGET_SIMD && BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN"
> +     (unspec:CI [(match_operand:BLK 1 "aarch64_simd_struct_operand" "Utv")
> +                 (unspec:VD [(const_int 0)] UNSPEC_VSTRUCTDUMMY)]
> +                UNSPEC_LD3_DREG))]
> +  "TARGET_SIMD"
>    "ld3\\t{%S0.<Vtype> - %U0.<Vtype>}, %1"
>    [(set_attr "type" "neon_load3_3reg<q>")]
>  )
>  
> -(define_insn "aarch64_ld3<mode>_dreg_le"
> +(define_insn "aarch64_ld3<mode>_dreg"
>    [(set (match_operand:CI 0 "register_operand" "=w")
> -     (subreg:CI
> -      (vec_concat:<VRL3>
> -       (vec_concat:<VRL2>
> -         (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -          (unspec:DX
> -             [(match_operand:BLK 1 "aarch64_simd_struct_operand" "Utv")]
> -             UNSPEC_LD3)
> -          (const_int 0))
> -         (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -          (unspec:DX [(match_dup 1)]
> -                     UNSPEC_LD3)
> -          (const_int 0)))
> -       (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -          (unspec:DX [(match_dup 1)]
> -                     UNSPEC_LD3)
> -          (const_int 0))) 0))]
> -  "TARGET_SIMD && !BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN"
> -  "ld1\\t{%S0.1d - %U0.1d}, %1"
> -  [(set_attr "type" "neon_load1_3reg<q>")]
> -)
> -
> -(define_insn "aarch64_ld3<mode>_dreg_be"
> -  [(set (match_operand:CI 0 "register_operand" "=w")
> -     (subreg:CI
> -      (vec_concat:<VRL3>
> -       (vec_concat:<VRL2>
> -         (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -          (const_int 0)
> -          (unspec:DX
> -             [(match_operand:BLK 1 "aarch64_simd_struct_operand" "Utv")]
> -             UNSPEC_LD3))
> -         (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -          (const_int 0)
> -          (unspec:DX [(match_dup 1)]
> -                     UNSPEC_LD3)))
> -       (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -          (const_int 0)
> -          (unspec:DX [(match_dup 1)]
> -                     UNSPEC_LD3))) 0))]
> -  "TARGET_SIMD && BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN"
> +     (unspec:CI [(match_operand:BLK 1 "aarch64_simd_struct_operand" "Utv")
> +                 (unspec:DX [(const_int 0)] UNSPEC_VSTRUCTDUMMY)]
> +                UNSPEC_LD3_DREG))]
> +  "TARGET_SIMD"
>    "ld1\\t{%S0.1d - %U0.1d}, %1"
>    [(set_attr "type" "neon_load1_3reg<q>")]
>  )
>  
> -(define_insn "aarch64_ld4<mode>_dreg_le"
> -  [(set (match_operand:XI 0 "register_operand" "=w")
> -     (subreg:XI
> -      (vec_concat:<VRL4>
> -        (vec_concat:<VRL2>
> -          (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -            (unspec:VD
> -             [(match_operand:BLK 1 "aarch64_simd_struct_operand" "Utv")]
> -             UNSPEC_LD4)
> -            (vec_duplicate:VD (const_int 0)))
> -           (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -             (unspec:VD [(match_dup 1)]
> -                     UNSPEC_LD4)
> -             (vec_duplicate:VD (const_int 0))))
> -        (vec_concat:<VRL2>
> -          (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -            (unspec:VD [(match_dup 1)]
> -                     UNSPEC_LD4)
> -            (vec_duplicate:VD (const_int 0)))
> -          (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -            (unspec:VD [(match_dup 1)]
> -                     UNSPEC_LD4)
> -            (vec_duplicate:VD (const_int 0))))) 0))]
> -  "TARGET_SIMD && !BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN"
> -  "ld4\\t{%S0.<Vtype> - %V0.<Vtype>}, %1"
> -  [(set_attr "type" "neon_load4_4reg<q>")]
> -)
> -
> -(define_insn "aarch64_ld4<mode>_dreg_be"
> +(define_insn "aarch64_ld4<mode>_dreg"
>    [(set (match_operand:XI 0 "register_operand" "=w")
> -     (subreg:XI
> -      (vec_concat:<VRL4>
> -        (vec_concat:<VRL2>
> -          (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -            (vec_duplicate:VD (const_int 0))
> -            (unspec:VD
> -             [(match_operand:BLK 1 "aarch64_simd_struct_operand" "Utv")]
> -             UNSPEC_LD4))
> -           (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -             (vec_duplicate:VD (const_int 0))
> -             (unspec:VD [(match_dup 1)]
> -                     UNSPEC_LD4)))
> -        (vec_concat:<VRL2>
> -          (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -            (vec_duplicate:VD (const_int 0))
> -            (unspec:VD [(match_dup 1)]
> -                     UNSPEC_LD4))
> -          (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -            (vec_duplicate:VD (const_int 0))
> -            (unspec:VD [(match_dup 1)]
> -                     UNSPEC_LD4)))) 0))]
> -  "TARGET_SIMD && BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN"
> +     (unspec:XI [(match_operand:BLK 1 "aarch64_simd_struct_operand" "Utv")
> +                 (unspec:VD [(const_int 0)] UNSPEC_VSTRUCTDUMMY)]
> +                UNSPEC_LD4_DREG))]
> +  "TARGET_SIMD"
>    "ld4\\t{%S0.<Vtype> - %V0.<Vtype>}, %1"
>    [(set_attr "type" "neon_load4_4reg<q>")]
>  )
>  
> -(define_insn "aarch64_ld4<mode>_dreg_le"
> +(define_insn "aarch64_ld4<mode>_dreg"
>    [(set (match_operand:XI 0 "register_operand" "=w")
> -     (subreg:XI
> -      (vec_concat:<VRL4>
> -        (vec_concat:<VRL2>
> -          (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -            (unspec:DX
> -             [(match_operand:BLK 1 "aarch64_simd_struct_operand" "Utv")]
> -             UNSPEC_LD4)
> -            (const_int 0))
> -           (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -             (unspec:DX [(match_dup 1)]
> -                     UNSPEC_LD4)
> -             (const_int 0)))
> -        (vec_concat:<VRL2>
> -          (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -            (unspec:DX [(match_dup 1)]
> -                     UNSPEC_LD4)
> -            (const_int 0))
> -          (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -            (unspec:DX [(match_dup 1)]
> -                     UNSPEC_LD4)
> -            (const_int 0)))) 0))]
> -  "TARGET_SIMD && !BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN"
> -  "ld1\\t{%S0.1d - %V0.1d}, %1"
> -  [(set_attr "type" "neon_load1_4reg<q>")]
> -)
> -
> -(define_insn "aarch64_ld4<mode>_dreg_be"
> -  [(set (match_operand:XI 0 "register_operand" "=w")
> -     (subreg:XI
> -      (vec_concat:<VRL4>
> -        (vec_concat:<VRL2>
> -          (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -            (const_int 0)
> -            (unspec:DX
> -             [(match_operand:BLK 1 "aarch64_simd_struct_operand" "Utv")]
> -             UNSPEC_LD4))
> -           (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -             (const_int 0)
> -             (unspec:DX [(match_dup 1)]
> -                     UNSPEC_LD4)))
> -        (vec_concat:<VRL2>
> -          (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -            (const_int 0)
> -            (unspec:DX [(match_dup 1)]
> -                     UNSPEC_LD4))
> -          (vec_concat:<VDBL>
> -            (const_int 0)
> -            (unspec:DX [(match_dup 1)]
> -                     UNSPEC_LD4)))) 0))]
> -  "TARGET_SIMD && BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN"
> +     (unspec:XI [(match_operand:BLK 1 "aarch64_simd_struct_operand" "Utv")
> +                 (unspec:DX [(const_int 0)] UNSPEC_VSTRUCTDUMMY)]
> +                UNSPEC_LD4_DREG))]
> +  "TARGET_SIMD"
>    "ld1\\t{%S0.1d - %V0.1d}, %1"
>    [(set_attr "type" "neon_load1_4reg<q>")]
>  )
> @@ -5248,12 +5032,7 @@ (define_expand "aarch64_ld<VSTRUCT:nregs
>    rtx mem = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, operands[1]);
>    set_mem_size (mem, <VSTRUCT:nregs> * 8);
>  
> -  if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN)
> -    emit_insn (gen_aarch64_ld<VSTRUCT:nregs><VDC:mode>_dreg_be (operands[0],
> -                                                             mem));
> -  else
> -    emit_insn (gen_aarch64_ld<VSTRUCT:nregs><VDC:mode>_dreg_le (operands[0],
> -                                                             mem));
> +  emit_insn (gen_aarch64_ld<VSTRUCT:nregs><VDC:mode>_dreg (operands[0], 
> mem));
>    DONE;
>  })
>  

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