https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=93738
Kishan Parmar <kishan at gcc dot gnu.org> changed: What |Removed |Added ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Status|NEW |ASSIGNED --- Comment #11 from Kishan Parmar <kishan at gcc dot gnu.org> --- The issue is actually in the combine pass, not the reload pass. In the combine pass, GCC tries to merge three instructions shift, AND, and OR into a single rotate-and-insert instruction. This works by recognizing a specific pattern. However, this pattern is failing to match in some cases, and we end up with two separate instructions: one for rotate and another for insert. When a function has a primitive-type argument (like int, unsigned int), the incoming argument is typically in DI mode. Later in the RTL, GCC uses a subreg to extract the 32 bits, resulting in an SI mode operand. Previously, before r9-3594 patch, combine would often see subregs of hard registers (e.g., subreg:SI (reg:DI ...) directly referencing hardware registers). However, after patch, which intentionally introduces extra pseudo-to-pseudo moves for parameter and return registers to improve register allocation the situation changed. Now we often have a subreg of a pseudo register, IN BE it is being transformed into a zero_extract expression. and GCC is failing there to match pattern.