https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=117208
Bug ID: 117208 Summary: Miscompilation at -O0 Product: gcc Version: 11.4.0 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: middle-end Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org Reporter: jiajing_zheng at 163 dot com Target Milestone: --- Is this issue caused by the variable t in the main function being used without initialization? However, the result of h = t is not utilized in the k function. As shown below, test.c produces unexpected results when compiled with O0, but outputs the correct result when compiled with O1, O2, O3, or Os. $ cat test.c #include <stdint.h> #include <stdio.h> struct { int8_t a; int8_t b; } c[1] = {1, 255}, d = {1, 255}; int16_t e = 1; int16_t *f = &e; int16_t **g = &f; int64_t h; int16_t ***i = &g; int16_t ****j = &i; void k(int32_t *, uint32_t, int32_t, int64_t, int16_t) {} void l(int64_t m) { int8_t *n = &d.b; int64_t *o = &h; int64_t **p = &o; int64_t ***q = &p; if (!***q) *n = m, ****j = 45289; } void main() { int32_t *s; int t; k((l(3 && c), s), 0, 0, h = t, 0); printf("%d\n", e); printf("%d\n", d.b); } $ gcc test.c -O0 && ./a.out 1 -1 $ gcc test.c -O1 && ./a.out -20247 1 $ gcc test.c -O2 && ./a.out -20247 1 $ gcc test.c -O3 && ./a.out -20247 1 $ gcc test.c -Os && ./a.out -20247 1 $ gcc -v Using built-in specs. COLLECT_GCC=gcc COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/lto-wrapper OFFLOAD_TARGET_NAMES=nvptx-none:amdgcn-amdhsa OFFLOAD_TARGET_DEFAULT=1 Target: x86_64-linux-gnu Configured with: ../src/configure -v --with-pkgversion='Ubuntu 11.4.0-1ubuntu1~22.04' --with-bugurl=file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-11/README.Bugs --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --prefix=/usr --with-gcc-major-version-only --program-suffix=-11 --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --enable-shared --enable-linker-build-id --libexecdir=/usr/lib --without-included-gettext --enable-threads=posix --libdir=/usr/lib --enable-nls --enable-bootstrap --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --enable-gnu-unique-object --disable-vtable-verify --enable-plugin --enable-default-pie --with-system-zlib --enable-libphobos-checking=release --with-target-system-zlib=auto --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-multiarch --disable-werror --enable-cet --with-arch-32=i686 --with-abi=m64 --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --enable-multilib --with-tune=generic --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-11-XeT9lY/gcc-11-11.4.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-11-XeT9lY/gcc-11-11.4.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr --without-cuda-driver --enable-checking=release --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --enable-link-serialization=2 Thread model: posix Supported LTO compression algorithms: zlib zstd gcc version 11.4.0 (Ubuntu 11.4.0-1ubuntu1~22.04)