https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=98190
Jakub Jelinek <jakub at gcc dot gnu.org> changed: What |Removed |Added ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ever confirmed|0 |1 Status|RESOLVED |REOPENED Resolution|DUPLICATE |--- CC| |jakub at gcc dot gnu.org Last reconfirmed| |2020-12-08 --- Comment #5 from Jakub Jelinek <jakub at gcc dot gnu.org> --- I don't see UB there, UB would be if you copy a value other than 0 or 1 to the _Bool variable, but that is not happening here. Consider even: static int __attribute__((noipa)) foo (const char *p, const char *q, const int len) { for (int i = 0; i < len; p++, q++, i++) { int equal; _Bool x, y; __builtin_memcpy ((char *) &x, p, sizeof x); __builtin_memcpy ((char *) &y, q, sizeof y); equal = (x == y); if (equal <= 0) return equal; } return 1; } int main () { const _Bool buf[4] = { 1, 0, 0, 0 }; register long x4 asm ("x4") = 0xdeadbeefULL; register long x5 asm ("x5") = 0xdeadbeefULL; asm volatile (""::"r" (x4), "r" (x5)); if (foo ((char *) &buf[0], (char *) &buf[0], 1) != 1) __builtin_abort (); return 0; } Copying through char * from _Bool to _Bool really must work, that is what happens e.g. in structure assignments etc. if it has _Bool fields. The reason this is miscompiled is that the aarch64 backend decides that the x and y variables should be promoted from QImode to SImode and the expansion of the memcpy folded into assignment sets a MEM_REF with QImode (i.e. low parts of the promoted DECL_RTL), but nothing sign or zero extends it.