http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=52838
--- Comment #2 from Eric Botcazou <ebotcazou at gcc dot gnu.org> 2012-04-04 21:41:02 UTC --- > This looks like a combine problem: > > (insn 8 6 9 2 (set (reg/f:SI 59 [ D.1705 ]) > (subreg/s/u:SI (reg:DI 60) 0)) pr52838.c:6 64 {*movsi_internal} > (expr_list:REG_DEAD (reg:DI 60) > (nil))) > > (insn 9 8 10 2 (set (reg/f:DI 62 [ D.1705 ]) > (zero_extend:DI (reg/f:SI 59 [ D.1705 ]))) pr52838.c:6 112 > {*zero_extendsidi2_rex64} > (expr_list:REG_DEAD (reg/f:SI 59 [ D.1705 ]) > (nil))) > > This gets transformed by combine pass: > > > Trying 8 -> 9: > Successfully matched this instruction: > (set (reg/f:DI 62 [ D.1705 ]) > (reg:DI 60)) > deferring deletion of insn with uid = 8. > modifying insn i3 9 r62:DI=r60:DI > REG_DEAD: r60:DI > > into: > > (note 8 6 9 2 NOTE_INSN_DELETED) > > (insn 9 8 10 2 (set (reg/f:DI 62 [ D.1705 ]) > (reg:DI 60)) pr52838.c:6 62 {*movdi_internal_rex64} > (expr_list:REG_DEAD (reg:DI 60) > (nil))) > > But, but ... high 32 bits are not cleared anymore! The existence of (subreg/s/u:SI (reg:DI 60) 0) means that (reg:DI 60) is known to be a zero-extended 32-bit value, so the optimization is valid (and useful).