------- Additional Comments From aoliva at gcc dot gnu dot org  2005-03-31 
08:41 -------
Subject: Re: [PR tree-optimization/20640] add phi args to dests of 
dce-redirected edges

On Mar 30, 2005, Jeffrey A Law <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> -      PENDING_STMT (EDGE_SUCC (bb, 0)) = NULL;
> +      flush_pending_stmts (EDGE_SUCC (bb, 0));

> I'm having trouble seeing how this can be correct.

After looking at what flush_pending_stmts() actually does, I must
confess I'm disappointed.  I expected it to be far smarter than it
actually is.

Here's a newer version of the patch that survived bootstrap on
x86_64-linux-gnu, with default BOOT_CFLAGS in mainline, and with
BOOT_CFLAGS='-O3 -g -funroll-all-loops' in the 4.0 branch.  I found
that the 4.0 branch would fail to bootstrap even with default
BOOT_CFLAGS if I added code to flush_pending_stmts() to verify that
the PHI args actually matched the corresponding PHI nodes.

My concern is that, if the code in this patch fails and we reach the
hopefully-unreachable point, we won't be able to obtain a PHI arg very
easily.  I have a gut feeling that we'll always get a PHI arg from one
of the previous successors of the src of the redirected edge, but I
can't quite prove it.  What do you think?

> This code is triggered rarely, I would expect it to be even rarer still
> for POST_DOM_BB to have PHI nodes.  You could probably just ignore dead
> control statements where the post dominator has PHI nodes and I doubt
> it would ever be noticed.

Index: gcc/ChangeLog
from  Alexandre Oliva  <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

        PR tree-optimization/20640
        * tree-ssa-dce.c (remove_dead_stmt): Add phi args to phi nodes
        affected by an edge redirection.

Index: gcc/tree-ssa-dce.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/gcc/gcc/gcc/tree-ssa-dce.c,v
retrieving revision 2.37
diff -u -p -r2.37 tree-ssa-dce.c
--- gcc/tree-ssa-dce.c 12 Mar 2005 20:53:18 -0000 2.37
+++ gcc/tree-ssa-dce.c 31 Mar 2005 06:39:48 -0000
@@ -724,6 +724,10 @@ remove_dead_stmt (block_stmt_iterator *i
   if (is_ctrl_stmt (t))
     {
       basic_block post_dom_bb;
+      edge e;
+      tree phi;
+      tree pending_stmts;
+
       /* The post dominance info has to be up-to-date.  */
       gcc_assert (dom_computed[CDI_POST_DOMINATORS] == DOM_OK);
       /* Get the immediate post dominator of bb.  */
@@ -739,7 +743,13 @@ remove_dead_stmt (block_stmt_iterator *i
 
       /* Redirect the first edge out of BB to reach POST_DOM_BB.  */
       redirect_edge_and_branch (EDGE_SUCC (bb, 0), post_dom_bb);
+
+      e = EDGE_SUCC (bb, 0);
+
+      pending_stmts = PENDING_STMT (e);
+
       PENDING_STMT (EDGE_SUCC (bb, 0)) = NULL;
+
       EDGE_SUCC (bb, 0)->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
       EDGE_SUCC (bb, 0)->count = bb->count;
 
@@ -755,6 +765,76 @@ remove_dead_stmt (block_stmt_iterator *i
       else
        EDGE_SUCC (bb, 0)->flags &= ~EDGE_FALLTHRU;
 
+      /* Now adjust the PHI args for the new edge in the new dest.  */
+      for (phi = phi_nodes (e->dest);
+          phi;
+          phi = PHI_CHAIN (phi))
+       {
+         tree arg = NULL;
+         tree *pendp = &pending_stmts;
+         tree phi1;
+         edge e1;
+         edge_iterator ei;
+
+         /* If it's already set for a variable, we're done!  */
+         if (PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, e->dest_idx))
+           continue;
+
+         /* Try to locate a value in the list of PHI args collected
+            while removing the old edge.  */
+         while (*pendp)
+           {
+             if (SSA_NAME_VAR (PHI_RESULT (phi))
+                 == SSA_NAME_VAR (TREE_PURPOSE (*pendp)))
+               {
+                 arg = TREE_VALUE (*pendp);
+                 *pendp = TREE_CHAIN (*pendp);
+                 break;
+               }
+             pendp = &TREE_CHAIN (*pendp);
+           }
+         
+         if (arg)
+           {
+             add_phi_arg (phi, arg, e);
+             continue;
+           }
+
+         /* As a last resort, we can try to find ssa args in the
+            other outgoing edges of the src block.  */
+         FOR_EACH_EDGE (e1, ei, bb->succs)
+           {
+             if (e1 == e)
+               continue;
+
+             for (phi1 = phi_nodes (e1->dest); phi1;
+                  phi1 = PHI_CHAIN (phi1))
+               {
+                 if (SSA_NAME_VAR (PHI_RESULT (phi1))
+                     == SSA_NAME_VAR (PHI_RESULT (phi)))
+                   {
+                     arg = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi1, e1->dest_idx);
+                     break;
+                   }
+               }
+
+             if (arg)
+               break;
+           }
+
+         if (arg)
+           {
+             add_phi_arg (phi, arg, e);
+             continue;
+           }
+
+         /* There's a slight possibility that we won't have been able
+            to find a PHI arg in any of the previously-existing
+            outgoing edges.  Should this ever happen, we'd have to
+            scan the BB or its preds for a definition.  */
+         gcc_unreachable ();
+       }
+
       /* Remove the remaining the outgoing edges.  */
       while (!single_succ_p (bb))
         remove_edge (EDGE_SUCC (bb, 1));
Index: gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
from  Alexandre Oliva  <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

        PR tree-optimization/20640
        * gcc.dg/torture/tree-loop-1.c: New.

Index: gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/tree-loop-1.c
===================================================================
RCS file: gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/tree-loop-1.c
diff -N gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/tree-loop-1.c
--- /dev/null   1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/tree-loop-1.c 30 Mar 2005 05:28:22 -0000
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* PR tree-optimization/20640 */
+
+/* After unrolling the loop, we'd turn some conditional branches into
+   unconditional ones, but branch redirection would fail to compute
+   the PHI args for the PHI nodes in the replacement edge
+   destination, so they'd remain NULL causing crashes later on.  */
+
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+
+static int a = 0;
+extern int foo (void);
+extern int *bar (void) __attribute__ ((__const__));
+
+void
+test (int x)
+{
+  int b = 10;
+  while (foo () == -1 && *bar () == 4 && b > 0)
+    --b;
+  a = x;
+}

-- 
Alexandre Oliva             http://www.ic.unicamp.br/~oliva/
Red Hat Compiler Engineer   [EMAIL PROTECTED], gcc.gnu.org}
Free Software Evangelist  [EMAIL PROTECTED], gnu.org}


-- 


http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=20640

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